acclimate
/ˈækləmeɪt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈækləmeɪt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈa-klə-ˌmāt ə-ˈklī-mət, -ˌmāt/ (ame, mw)
acclimate — 動詞
- acclimatepresent simple I / you / we / they
- acclimateshe / she / it
- acclimatedpast simple
- acclimating-ing form
1. To become comfortable or familiar with a new place, climate, situation, or way o
適應;習慣
適應新環境或新情況
To become comfortable or familiar with a new place, climate, situation, or way of life — for example, starting to feel normal after moving to a different country, or getting used to the routines of a new job.
Diego needed about six months to fully acclimate to the cold winters in Sapporo after moving from Mexico City.
Diego 花了將近六個月的時間,才完全適應從墨西哥市搬到札幌後的嚴寒冬季。
acclimate + to + [new place/climate]
The rescue dogs gradually became acclimated to their new home with the Watanabe family over several weeks.
那些救援犬花了幾個星期的時間,才漸漸適應在渡邊家的新生活。
passive: become acclimated + to + [new environment]
Climbing teams usually spend a few days at base camp to acclimate to the high altitude before attempting the summit.
登山隊伍通常會在基地營待上幾天,以適應高海拔的環境,然後才嘗試攻頂。
Teachers at the bilingual school help new students acclimate by pairing them with a buddy on the first day.
這所雙語學校的老師幫助新生適應環境,方式是在入學第一天安排一位伴讀同學。
Anika found it hard to acclimate to the fast-paced office culture after years of working independently as a freelancer.
Anika 習慣了多年獨立接案的工作模式,因此很難適應快步調的辦公室文化。
- adapt
more general and neutral; 'adapt' can refer to any kind of change, while 'acclimate' specifically involves getting used to a new environment
- adjust
slightly less formal and broader in use; 'adjust' often implies small practical changes rather than a whole psychological shift
- acclimatize
British English equivalent; more common in scientific contexts about weather, altitude, or biological adaptation
- habituate
more technical and psychological; suggests repeated exposure wearing down resistance over time
文法句型
acclimate + to + [new place/situation/climate]
become acclimated + to + [new place/situation/climate]
acclimate + object + to + [new place/situation/climate]
用法筆記
Can be used transitively (acclimate someone to something) or intransitively (acclimate to something). The passive form 'be/become acclimated to' is very common. Frequently found with adverbs like 'gradually', 'slowly', or 'fully' that describe the pace of adjustment.