administrate

administrate — 動詞

  • administratepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • administrates3rd person singular
  • administrating-ing form
  • administratedpast simple

1. to organize and direct the work, people, and resources of a company, institution

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

管理；經營

負責組織和管理事物

to organize and direct the work, people, and resources of a company, institution, or project, making sure everything runs smoothly.

例句

The hospital board hired Constanza to administrate its new mental health program across three cities.

醫院董事會聘請 Constanza 來管理橫跨三個城市的新心理健康計劃。

administrate + program / project / department

Gabriel's team administrates the scholarship fund for over two hundred international students each year.

Gabriel 的團隊每年管理超過兩百名國際學生的獎學金基金。

常見搭配
  • administrate a programme
  • administrate a fund
  • administrate a department
  • administrate operations
  • administrate a project
同義詞
  • manage

    more general and everyday; can be used for both small tasks and large systems

  • administer

    more common than administrate in formal writing; preferred in legal and medical contexts

  • direct

    emphasises giving guidance and making decisions rather than handling all the details

  • oversee

    focuses on supervision rather than hands-on organisation

反義詞
  • mismanage

    to organise or direct something badly

文法句型

administrate + noun phrase

用法筆記

Formal contexts only; the subject is usually an organization, institution, or large-scale system rather than an individual person's routine tasks.

常見錯誤

She administrated the office every day from nine to five.
She managed the office every day from nine to five.
For routine workplace running, use 'manage' or 'run'; 'administrate' implies overseeing a formal system or programme.

2. to give out or provide something to the people who are supposed to receive it, s

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

執行；給予

分配或提供某物給他人

to give out or provide something to the people who are supposed to receive it, such as medicine, a test, or a formal promise.

例句

The school nurse will administrate the flu vaccine to all students next Wednesday morning.

學校護士將在下週三早上為所有學生施打流感疫苗。

administrate + vaccine / medication / treatment

Rania signed the necessary forms to administrate the final exam to the graduating class.

Rania 簽署了必要文件，為畢業班舉行期末考試。

常見搭配
  • administrate a vaccine
  • administrate an exam
  • administrate an oath
  • administrate aid
  • administrate treatment
同義詞
  • administer

    far more common than 'administrate' for this meaning; the standard word in medicine and law

  • dispense

    suggests measured or official distribution, especially of medicine or money

  • provide

    a broader, less formal term for giving something needed

文法句型

administrate + something + to + someone

用法筆記

The direct object of this sense must be the thing given (medicine, aid, a test, an oath), not the person receiving it. The recipient is introduced by 'to'.

常見錯誤

The doctor administrated the patient the medicine.
The doctor administrated the medicine to the patient.
When there are two objects, the recipient must follow 'to'.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

副詞搭配

常用片語

  • be responsible for administrating
  • be charged with administrating
  • have the authority to administrate

介系詞搭配