authentication

IPA/ɔːˌθentɪˈkeɪʃn/
KK[ɔθˌɛntəkˈeʃən]IPA/ɔːˌθentɪˈkeɪʃn/

authentication — 名詞

1. an electronic check, usually run by a computer or phone, that confirms a person

1.名詞C1
釋義

身分驗證

電子確認使用者身分的程序

an electronic check, usually run by a computer or phone, that confirms a person logging in or paying online really is the account owner.

例句

The bank app uses fingerprint authentication before approving any transfer over NT$1,000.

這款銀行 App 在批准任何超過新台幣一千元的轉帳前,都會使用指紋身分驗證。

fingerprint / face authentication

Olu enabled two-factor authentication on her Gmail after a phishing attempt.

Olu 在遭遇釣魚攻擊後,為自己的 Gmail 啟用了雙重身分驗證。

two-factor authentication (2FA)

常見搭配
  • two-factor authentication
  • biometric authentication
  • fingerprint authentication
  • authentication failed
  • authentication method
同義詞
  • verification

    interchangeable in tech contexts; slightly less formal

  • login

    informal; refers to the user-facing act, not the underlying check

  • sign-in

    everyday term for the same action from the user's side

文法句型

two-factor authentication

user authentication

用法筆記

Frequently appears in fixed compounds: 'two-factor authentication', 'biometric authentication', 'multi-factor authentication'. Distinguish from sense 2 — this sense is about confirming a person's digital identity, not the genuineness of a physical object.

常見錯誤

My authentication is wrong.
My password failed authentication.
authentication is the process, not the credential itself.

2. the work of checking whether an object, document, or signature is genuine — for

2.名詞C1
釋義

鑑定;驗證

證明物品為真品的程序

the work of checking whether an object, document, or signature is genuine — for example, an art expert examining a painting to confirm it was actually made by a famous artist.

例句

Dr. Patel sent the old letter to a museum for authentication before selling it.

Patel 博士在出售那封舊信前,把它送到博物館鑑定。

send something for authentication

The painting requires authentication by a Picasso expert in Paris.

這幅畫需要請巴黎的畢卡索專家鑑定。

authentication by + expert

常見搭配
  • authentication of a painting
  • authentication by an expert
  • request authentication
  • certificate of authentication
同義詞
  • verification

    broader; can apply to facts and claims, not only objects

  • validation

    often emphasises official approval rather than checking origin

  • certification

    the formal document or stamp that results from authentication

反義詞
  • forgery

    the result when something fails authentication

文法句型

authentication of + noun

authentication by + expert

用法筆記

Subject of the authentication is usually a physical object whose value depends on origin (artwork, antiques, signatures, historical documents). Distinguish from sense 1, which concerns digital identity checks.

常見錯誤

I need authentication to my email account.
I need authentication for my email account.
use 'for' before the thing being protected, not 'to'.

同根字

常見搭配

副詞搭配

常用片語

  • two-factor authentication
  • multi-factor authentication
  • biometric authentication
  • certificate of authentication
  • authentication failed

介系詞搭配