authoritatively
authoritatively — 副詞
1. when you act or speak with such firm confidence that people accept your right to
威嚴地
以自信、令人服從的姿態
when you act or speak with such firm confidence that people accept your right to lead or command without questioning — for instance, a manager who gives orders in a tone that discourages argument.
Mayumi spoke authoritatively, and the team stopped arguing to listen.
Mayumi 威嚴地發言,團隊成員隨即停止爭論,仔細聆聽。
adverb of manner modifying 'spoke'
Kofi authoritatively told the children to sit down and be quiet during the tour.
Kofi 威嚴地叫孩子們坐好,參觀期間要保持安靜。
The head nurse moved through the ward authoritatively, checking each patient's chart.
護理長威嚴地走過病房,逐一檢查每位病人的病歷表。
Leo pointed authoritatively at the map and announced the new evacuation route.
Leo 威嚴地指向地圖,宣布新的撤離路線。
When Salma speaks authoritatively about safety procedures, everyone follows her instructions.
當 Salma 威嚴地說明安全程序時,每個人都遵循她的指示。
- commandingly
stronger emphasis on giving orders
- assertively
focuses on stating a position firmly rather than expecting obedience
- imperiously
more negative, suggesting unreasonable bossiness
- hesitantly
acting without confidence
- meekly
showing submission instead of authority
用法筆記
Common with verbs of speaking and gesturing such as speak, tell, announce, point, and declare.
常見錯誤
2. based on such deep knowledge or careful research that what you say or write is a
權威地
以專業知識令人信服地
based on such deep knowledge or careful research that what you say or write is accepted as correct without doubt — for example, a historian whose books are considered the final word on their topic.
Professor Hari wrote authoritatively about the ancient trade routes of Central Asia.
Hari 教授權威地撰寫了關於中亞古代貿易路線的著作。
Jiwoo can speak authoritatively on Korean ceramics after working with potters for fifteen years.
Jiwoo 與陶藝工匠合作了十五年,因此能權威地談論韓國陶瓷。
pattern: speak authoritatively on [topic]
The guidebook describes the city's architectural history authoritatively, with dates and names for every building.
這本旅遊指南權威地介紹了該市的建築歷史,每棟建築都附有年代和名稱。
Camille answered every question about marine biology authoritatively, citing the latest research.
Camille 引用最新研究,權威地回答了所有與海洋生物學相關的問題。
The report documents rising sea levels authoritatively, with data from thirty coastal stations.
這份報告參考三十個沿海測站的數據,權威地記錄了海平面上升的狀況。
- definitively
suggests the statement is the final word on the topic
- knowledgeably
focuses on the speaker's expertise rather than the statement's trustworthiness
- conclusively
implies the information settles a debate
- inaccurately
not correct or precise
- unreliably
cannot be trusted as true
用法筆記
Frequently used with verbs of writing, speaking, and describing (write, speak, describe, document). The topic area is often introduced by the preposition on.
authoritatively — 形容詞
- authoritativelypositive
- more authoritativelycomparative
- most authoritativelysuperlative
1. having the power or right to give orders, make decisions, or enforce rules, beca
權威的
具有正式權力或威嚴氣勢的
having the power or right to give orders, make decisions, or enforce rules, because of an official position or formal status — for example, a parent giving consent for a child, or a court issuing a binding order.
The principal sent an authoritative letter to all parents about the new attendance policy.
校長就新的出勤政策,向全體家長發出了一封具有官方權威的信函。
An authoritative voice announced over the loudspeaker that the airport was now closed.
擴音器中傳來威嚴的聲音,宣布機場目前已關閉。
Only a parent or guardian can give authoritative consent for a minor to travel overseas.
只有父母或監護人才可以為未成年人出國旅行提供具有法律效力的同意書。
The judge's authoritative ruling finally ended the long dispute between the two companies.
法官的權威判決終於結束了兩家公司之間的長期糾紛。
Dylan spoke with an authoritative tone that made the children stop and pay attention.
Dylan 用威嚴的語氣說話,讓孩子們停了下來仔細聽。
- official
more neutral; suggests institutional backing rather than personal power
- commanding
focuses on the personal quality of inspiring obedience
- imperious
negative; suggests unreasonable ordering about
- submissive
willing to obey others
- unofficial
not formally sanctioned
用法筆記
Describes people, institutions, documents, and statements that carry official weight. Distinguish from sense 2: this sense is about formal power, not expertise.
常見錯誤
2. recognized as completely accurate, reliable, or knowledgeable because of deep ex
權威可靠的
因專業知識而備受信賴的
recognized as completely accurate, reliable, or knowledgeable because of deep expertise or thorough research — for example, a reference book that scholars trust as the definitive source on a subject.
This textbook is still the most authoritative guide to ancient Greek philosophy.
這本教科書至今仍是研究古希臘哲學最權威可靠的指南。
Kofi has become an authoritative voice on contemporary African art through years of curating exhibitions.
Kofi 多年策劃展覽的經驗,使他成為當代非洲藝術的權威聲音。
pattern: authoritative voice on [subject]
The medical journal is considered the authoritative source for new research on heart disease.
這本醫學期刊被視為心臟病最新研究的權威來源。
Professor Talia published an authoritative study on how climate change affects Arctic ice sheets.
Talia 教授發表了一項權威研究,探討氣候變遷對北極冰層的影響。
Librarians recommend this dictionary as the most authoritative reference for legal terms.
圖書館員推薦這本字典作為法律術語最權威可靠的參考書。
- definitive
suggests nothing better or more complete exists
- reliable
can be trusted; less strong than authoritative
- trustworthy
focuses on dependability rather than formal authority
- unreliable
cannot be trusted
- questionable
of doubtful accuracy or authority
用法筆記
Commonly used with nouns like source, guide, study, account, voice, reference, and work. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense is about accuracy and expertise, not official power.