banister

/ˈbænɪstə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈbænɪstər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈba-nə-stər/ (ame, mw)

banister — 名詞

  • banistersingular
  • banistersplural

1. the structure made of upright posts and a long bar that runs along the open side

1.名詞B1
釋義

樓梯欄杆

樓梯旁柱子與扶手組成的結構

the structure made of upright posts and a long bar that runs along the open side of a staircase, which people hold to keep their balance while going up or down

例句

Fatima held the banister tightly as she came down the narrow stairs.

Fatima 緊緊抓住樓梯欄杆,走下狹窄的階梯。

held the banister

The old wooden banister had several loose posts that needed fixing.

那座老舊的木製樓梯欄杆有幾根鬆動的柱子需要修理。

banister had several loose posts

同義詞
  • railing

    broader term; can refer to any fence-like barrier, not only on stairs

  • balustrade

    more formal term for the entire row of posts and the rail connecting them

文法句型

the banister

a banister

用法筆記

Often used with a definite article ('the banister') since a given staircase typically has one banister. 'Banister' can also refer specifically to just the top bar — see sense 2 below.

常見錯誤

Hold onto the banister rail when going downstairs.
Hold onto the banister when going downstairs.
💡'banister' already includes the rail; adding 'rail' is redundant.

2. the long bar at the top of a stair railing that you hold with your hand when wal

2.名詞B1
釋義

扶手

樓梯上方供手握的長條

the long bar at the top of a stair railing that you hold with your hand when walking up or down steps

例句

Gabriel ran his hand along the smooth wooden banister as he walked upstairs.

Gabriel 走上樓時,手沿著光滑的木質扶手滑過。

banister as he walked upstairs

Nia's fingers left a mark on the dusty banister near the top of the staircase.

Nia 的手指在樓梯頂端附近積滿灰塵的扶手上留下了一道痕跡。

同義詞
  • handrail

    more specific term for the bar you hold; 'banister' can include the posts too

文法句型

the banister

a banister

用法筆記

In everyday conversation, 'banister' often means the handrail bar specifically, even though the word can refer to the whole structure (sense 1). Use 'handrail' if you want to be unambiguous that you mean only the bar.

常見錯誤

I slid down the banister and hurt my knee.
I slid down the handrail and hurt my knee.
💡'banister' includes the posts; you slide down the rail, not the whole structure.