coffee

IPA/ˈkɒfi/
KK[kˈɔfi]IPA/ˈkɔːfi/

coffee — 名詞

  • coffeesingular
  • coffeesplural

1. a fine brown powder produced by grinding coffee beans, used for brewing a hot dr

1.名詞A1
釋義

咖啡粉

豆磨成的棕色粉末

a fine brown powder produced by grinding coffee beans, used for brewing a hot drink

例句

Aiko bought a bag of freshly ground coffee from the shop on the corner.

Aiko 在轉角的店裡買了一包現磨咖啡粉。

collocation: freshly ground coffee

The recipe calls for two tablespoons of instant coffee mixed with warm milk.

食譜上說要加兩湯匙即溶咖啡粉,和溫牛奶攪拌。

collocation: instant coffee

常見搭配
  • ground coffee
  • instant coffee
  • roasted coffee
  • coffee powder

用法筆記

In everyday English, 'coffee' alone usually refers to the powder. Use 'ground coffee' or 'instant coffee' to specify the type.

常見錯誤

I bought a coffee powder.
I bought some coffee.
'coffee powder' is not natural; the powder itself is simply called 'coffee'.

2. a tropical bush or small tree that produces the beans used to make coffee powder

2.名詞B1
釋義

咖啡樹

生產咖啡豆的熱帶植物

a tropical bush or small tree that produces the beans used to make coffee powder

例句

Coffee plants need a warm climate with plenty of rain to grow well.

咖啡樹需要溫暖的氣候和充足的雨水才能長得好。

collocation: coffee plant + grow

The Watanabe family has grown coffee on their farm for three generations.

渡邊家族已經在他們的農場種植咖啡樹三代了。

collocation: grow coffee

常見搭配
  • coffee plant
  • coffee bush
  • grow coffee
  • coffee beans
  • coffee cherry

用法筆記

This sense is less common in everyday conversation. It appears mainly in discussions about farming, trade, or botany.

3. a dark, hot beverage prepared by adding hot water to ground coffee, often drunk

3.名詞A1
釋義

咖啡

用咖啡粉沖泡的飲料

a dark, hot beverage prepared by adding hot water to ground coffee, often drunk in the morning or after meals

例句

Leila ordered a black coffee while she waited for her train.

Leila 在等火車的時候點了一杯黑咖啡。

countable: a coffee = a cup of coffee

Would you like a cup of coffee before we start the meeting?

會議開始前,你想喝杯咖啡嗎?

polite offer: Would you like...?

常見搭配
  • black coffee
  • white coffee
  • iced coffee
  • drink coffee
  • make coffee
  • pour coffee
  • a cup of coffee
同義詞
  • brew

    informal, common in British English ('fancy a brew?')

  • java

    slang, mainly US English

  • joe

    slang, US English ('cup of joe')

用法筆記

Can be countable when ordering or referring to individual servings ('Two coffees, please'). Uncountable when talking about the drink in general ('I like coffee').

常見錯誤

Can I have two coffee?
Can I have two coffees?
When ordering, 'coffee' becomes countable and takes a plural -s.
慣用語

Used to tell someone to recognize the true facts of a situation, especially when they are unpleasant.

認清現實吧

Maya told her brother to wake up and smell the coffee about his failing business.

If you think the project is going well, wake up and smell the coffee—we're behind schedule.

同根字

  • coffee shop
    名詞A2
  • coffee break
    名詞B1
  • coffeehouse
    名詞B1
  • decaf
    名詞B1

常見搭配

副詞搭配

常用片語

介系詞搭配