conductivity
conductivity — 名詞
1. the ability of a material to let heat or an electric current pass through it, or
傳導性
物質傳導熱或電流的性質或程度
the ability of a material to let heat or an electric current pass through it, or a measurement of how well it does this
The physics class measured the electrical conductivity of different metals using a special device.
物理課用特殊儀器測量了不同金屬的導電性。
measure + electrical conductivity + [substance]
Manuela checked the thermal conductivity of the insulation before installing it in the walls.
Manuela 在安裝隔熱材料之前檢查了它的導熱性。
check + thermal conductivity + [material] for practical use
Eli discovered that copper has higher electrical conductivity than iron during the experiment.
Eli 在實驗中發現銅的導電性比鐵高。
comparative pattern: higher conductivity than
Niran tested the conductivity of the saltwater solution to see if it could complete the circuit.
Niran 測試了鹽水溶液的導電性,看看它能否讓電路導通。
test + conductivity + of + [substance]
The lab technician recorded the thermal conductivity of each sample at three different temperatures.
實驗室技術員記錄了每個樣品在不同溫度下的導熱性。
record + thermal conductivity + of + [substance] + at [condition]
- high conductivity
- low conductivity
- electrical conductivity
- thermal conductivity
- conductivity test
- conductivity measurement
- conductivity level
- conductivity of water
- conductivity of copper
- conductivity meter
- conductance
more specific to electrical circuits and components rather than material properties
- conduction
refers to the process of transferring heat or electricity, not the material's ability
- transmissivity
used mainly for heat or light passage through a material, less common for electricity
- resistance
the opposite property; materials with high resistance have low conductivity
- resistivity
the specific quantitative measure of a material's opposition to electrical flow
文法句型
conductivity + of + substance
adjective + conductivity
conductivity + measurement/level/test
用法筆記
Conductivity is a technical term used mainly in physics and engineering. It is almost always paired with electrical or thermal to specify the type of conduction being described. Use high/low (not good/bad) to describe the degree.
常見錯誤
同根字
- conduct動詞B2
- conductor名詞B2
- conductive形容詞B2
- semiconductor名詞C1
- conduction名詞B2