conductivity

IPA/ˌkɒndʌkˈtɪvəti/
KK[kˌɑndˌʌktˈɪvəti]IPA/ˌkɑːndʌkˈtɪvəti/

conductivity — 名詞

1. the ability of a material to let heat or an electric current pass through it, or

1.名詞B2
釋義

傳導性

物質傳導熱或電流的性質或程度

the ability of a material to let heat or an electric current pass through it, or a measurement of how well it does this

例句

The physics class measured the electrical conductivity of different metals using a special device.

物理課用特殊儀器測量了不同金屬的導電性。

measure + electrical conductivity + [substance]

Manuela checked the thermal conductivity of the insulation before installing it in the walls.

Manuela 在安裝隔熱材料之前檢查了它的導熱性。

check + thermal conductivity + [material] for practical use

常見搭配
  • high conductivity
  • low conductivity
  • electrical conductivity
  • thermal conductivity
  • conductivity test
  • conductivity measurement
  • conductivity level
  • conductivity of water
  • conductivity of copper
  • conductivity meter
同義詞
  • conductance

    more specific to electrical circuits and components rather than material properties

  • conduction

    refers to the process of transferring heat or electricity, not the material's ability

  • transmissivity

    used mainly for heat or light passage through a material, less common for electricity

反義詞
  • resistance

    the opposite property; materials with high resistance have low conductivity

  • resistivity

    the specific quantitative measure of a material's opposition to electrical flow

文法句型

conductivity + of + substance

adjective + conductivity

conductivity + measurement/level/test

用法筆記

Conductivity is a technical term used mainly in physics and engineering. It is almost always paired with electrical or thermal to specify the type of conduction being described. Use high/low (not good/bad) to describe the degree.

常見錯誤

Copper has a good conductivity.
Copper has high conductivity.
conductivity is described as high or low, not good or bad.
The conductivity of this wire is very conduct.
This wire has very high conductivity.
conductivity is a noun; use an adjective (conductive) for the property description.

同根字

常見搭配

介系詞搭配