demotion

/diːˈməʊʃn/ (bre, ipa) · /diːˈməʊʃn/ (ame, ipa)

demotion — 名詞

  • demotionsingular
  • demotionsplural

1. the act of moving someone to a less important job or status, usually because of

1.名詞B2
釋義

降職;降級

被降到較低職位或等級

the act of moving someone to a less important job or status, usually because of poor work or bad behaviour

例句

After the budget crisis, Marta faced demotion from supervisor to cashier.

預算危機後,Marta 面臨從主管降為收銀員的處分。

demotion from [old job] to [new job]

The captain's late-night fight led to demotion to the reserve team.

隊長深夜打架後,被降級到預備隊。

同義詞
  • downgrade

    broader and less formal; it can describe products, services, or status, not only jobs

  • relegation

    used especially in sport for moving a team or player to a lower level

  • loss of rank

    descriptive phrase that stresses the fall in status rather than the formal action

反義詞
  • promotion

    the opposite change to a higher rank or position

文法句型

demotion from [job/rank] to [job/rank]

demotion for [reason]

用法筆記

Often follows verbs like face, fear, accept, or bring about. Commonly used with from ... to ... when both the old and new roles are named, and it usually suggests punishment or lost trust.

常見錯誤

Asher got a demotion as manager.
Asher got a demotion from manager to assistant manager.
💡use 'from ... to ...' to show the drop in rank clearly.
The investigation ended with her promotion.
The investigation ended with her demotion.
💡'demotion' means moving someone down, not up.