depravity

IPA/dɪˈprævəti/
KK[dɪprˈævəti]IPA/dɪˈprævəti/

depravity — 名詞

  • depravitysingular
  • depravitiesplural

1. the quality of being extremely immoral, shown through a complete lack of concern

1.名詞C1
釋義

墮落

道德極度敗壞的狀態

the quality of being extremely immoral, shown through a complete lack of concern for what is right and wrong, often resulting in cruel or harmful behaviour

例句

A documentary about the warlord revealed a level of depravity that shocked viewers worldwide.

一部關於該軍閥的紀錄片揭露了令全球觀眾震驚的墮落程度。

collocation: level of depravity

Elena could not believe the depravity of factory owners who employed children in dangerous conditions.

Elena 無法相信那些讓兒童在危險環境下工作的工廠老闆有多墮落。

pattern: depravity of [someone]

常見搭配
  • moral depravity
  • human depravity
  • extreme depravity
  • act of depravity
  • descent into depravity
  • depths of depravity
  • level of depravity
  • state of depravity
  • a life of depravity
同義詞
  • corruption

    more general term for dishonest or immoral behaviour, often in politics or business; depravity implies a deeper, more twisted evil

  • wickedness

    slightly old-fashioned; broader and less formal, used in both religious and everyday contexts

  • immorality

    covers any violation of moral principles from minor to serious; depravity is at the extreme end

  • degeneracy

    emphasises decline from a previous higher standard; often carries a judgmental tone

反義詞
  • virtue

    moral excellence and goodness

  • morality

    principles of right and wrong behaviour

  • righteousness

    being morally right and just, often in a religious sense

文法句型

depravity of + noun phrase

act of depravity

depths of depravity

用法筆記

Common in formal, literary, or legal discourse. Frequently modified by 'moral' or 'human'. The phrase 'the depths of depravity' is a common intensifier.

常見錯誤

The depravity of the weather ruined our holiday.
The depravity of the dictator's actions shocked the world.
depravity describes extreme moral corruption, not unpleasantness or bad quality.
He showed depravity by arriving late.
He showed depravity by torturing prisoners.
depravity is too strong for minor faults; use it only for serious moral offences.

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • the depths of depravity
  • a state of depravity
  • an act of depravity

介系詞搭配