eloquent
/ˈeləkwənt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈeləkwənt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈe-lə-kwənt/ (ame, mw)
eloquent — 形容詞
- eloquentpositive
- more eloquentcomparative
- most eloquentsuperlative
1. able to talk or write about ideas in a smooth, powerful way that easily convince
雄辯的
說話或寫作有力且能說服人
able to talk or write about ideas in a smooth, powerful way that easily convinces other people.
Yuki gave an eloquent speech at the school debate, and the audience cheered for ages.
Yuki 在學校辯論賽上發表了一場精彩雄辯的演講,台下掌聲久久不停。
common pattern: an eloquent + speech/talk/argument
The lawyer's eloquent closing argument convinced every member of the jury within twenty minutes.
那位律師雄辯的結辯詞,在二十分鐘內就說服了陪審團每一位成員。
collocation: eloquent argument / eloquent defence
Christopher is shy in class, but he becomes surprisingly eloquent when the topic is football.
Christopher 在課堂上很害羞,但只要話題是足球,他就出奇地能言善道。
Gabriela wrote an eloquent letter to the mayor asking for safer streets around the school.
Gabriela 寫了一封文情並茂的信給市長,請求改善學校周邊街道的安全。
The young senator was eloquent on clean water but quiet on every other issue.
那位年輕參議員談到乾淨水資源時口才便給,談到其他議題時卻一句話也沒有。
- articulate
everyday and slightly less formal; focuses on clear expression rather than persuasive power
- persuasive
emphasises convincing the listener; an eloquent speaker is usually persuasive, but a persuasive speaker may use tricks instead of beautiful language
- well-spoken
neutral and informal; mainly about speaking, not writing
- fluent
about smooth, easy use of a language; an eloquent speaker is fluent, but a fluent speaker may still be dull
- tongue-tied
unable to speak clearly, often because of nerves
- inarticulate
unable to express thoughts in clear words
文法句型
eloquent in [something]
an eloquent [speaker/speech/writer]
用法筆記
Subject is usually a person, or something the person produces (speech, essay, letter, argument). The praise is about HOW well the ideas are expressed, not whether the ideas are correct.
常見錯誤
2. (of a look, silence, or movement) showing a strong feeling so clearly that no wo
意味深長
雖無言語卻清楚傳達情感
(of a look, silence, or movement) showing a strong feeling so clearly that no words are needed.
Tamar said nothing, but her tired eyes were eloquent after the long hospital night.
Tamar 一句話也沒說,但在醫院熬了一整夜後,她疲憊的眼神已經說明了一切。
pattern: [body part / look] + be + eloquent
The empty plates were an eloquent sign that the children had enjoyed the meal.
空盤子和揉皺的餐巾,意味深長地透露孩子們吃得很開心。
collocation: an eloquent sign / an eloquent reminder
Maeve gave Apinya an eloquent shrug, and they both knew the meeting was wasted.
Maeve 對 Apinya 意味深長地聳了聳肩,兩人都明白這場會議白開了。
The room fell into an eloquent silence when the teacher mentioned the missing money.
當校長提到那筆遺失的款項時,整個房間陷入一片意味深長的沉默。
- expressive
everyday word for a face, voice, or movement that shows feeling clearly; less formal than eloquent
- telling
informal; emphasises that the sign reveals more than the speaker meant to
- meaningful
general word for a look or gesture that carries hidden meaning
- blank
showing no feeling at all (of a face or look)
- expressionless
neutral synonym of blank
文法句型
an eloquent [silence/look/gesture/shrug]
用法筆記
Subject is typically a silent thing that carries strong meaning — a look, gesture, silence, photo, scar, or object. Distinguish from sense 1: if a person is speaking, choose sense 1; if a person says nothing yet their face/body shows everything, choose sense 2.