enshrine
/ɪnˈʃraɪn/ (bre, ipa) · [ɛnʃrˈaɪn] /ɪnˈʃraɪn/ (ame, ipa) · [ɛnʃrˈaɪn] /in-ˈshrīn How to pronounce enshrine (audio) en- especially Southern -ˈsrīn/ (ame, mw)
enshrine — 動詞
- enshrinepresent simple I / you / we / they
- enshrineshe / she / it
- enshrinedpast simple
- enshrining-ing form
1. to give an idea, memory, object, or person a lasting place of honor, treating it
珍藏;供奉
以近乎神聖的態度永久保存
to give an idea, memory, object, or person a lasting place of honor, treating it as deeply important or almost holy
The museum enshrined the poet's notebooks in a glass room by the entrance.
博物館把那位詩人的筆記本珍藏在入口旁的玻璃室裡。
enshrine + treasured object in honored display
After Rosa died, villagers enshrined her story in an annual spring festival.
Rosa 去世後,村民把她的故事珍藏在每年春天舉行的節慶裡。
The national anthem enshrines the courage of families who survived the war.
國歌把戰火中倖存家庭展現的勇氣珍存在集體記憶中。
A marble hall enshrines the names of firefighters lost in the earthquake.
一座大理石廳珍藏著那些在地震中殉職消防員的名字。
- honor
broader and more common; it does not always imply permanent preservation
- preserve
focuses on keeping something unchanged, without the sacred or ceremonial tone
- memorialize
stresses remembering someone publicly, especially after death
文法句型
enshrine + noun phrase + in + place/object/tradition
be enshrined in + memorial/song/story
用法筆記
Object is usually a memory, value, name, or treasured object. Often used when something is kept in a museum, monument, song, or tradition so people continue to honor it.
常見錯誤
2. to protect a right, principle, or rule by writing it into a law, constitution, t
明文保障
寫入法律文件而受正式保護
to protect a right, principle, or rule by writing it into a law, constitution, treaty, or other important document
The new constitution enshrines equal access to education for every child.
新憲法明文保障每個孩子平等接受教育的權利。
enshrine + right in constitution
Lawmakers voted to enshrine privacy rights in the state's basic charter.
立法者投票把隱私權寫入該州的基本憲章加以保障。
The treaty enshrined rules against forced labor across the region.
這項條約把禁止強迫勞動的規定寫進整個地區共同遵守的條文裡。
Many activists want clean air standards enshrined in national law.
許多行動者希望把乾淨空氣標準明文寫進國家法律裡。
- repeal
to remove a law or legal protection formally
- strip away
to take away a right or protection that people once had
文法句型
enshrine + right/principle/rule + in + law/constitution/treaty
be enshrined in + legal document
用法筆記
Object is usually a right, freedom, principle, or rule. The thing after 'in' is normally a constitution, law, charter, or treaty. Common in formal political and legal writing.