enshrine

IPA/ɪnˈʃraɪn/
KK[ɛnʃrˈaɪn]IPA/ɪnˈʃraɪn/

enshrine — 動詞

  • enshrinepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • enshrineshe / she / it
  • enshrinedpast simple
  • enshrining-ing form

1. to give an idea, memory, object, or person a lasting place of honor, treating it

1.動詞及物C1
釋義

珍藏;供奉

以近乎神聖的態度永久保存

to give an idea, memory, object, or person a lasting place of honor, treating it as deeply important or almost holy

例句

The museum enshrined the poet's notebooks in a glass room by the entrance.

博物館把那位詩人的筆記本珍藏在入口旁的玻璃室裡。

enshrine + treasured object in honored display

After Rosa died, villagers enshrined her story in an annual spring festival.

Rosa 去世後,村民把她的故事珍藏在每年春天舉行的節慶裡。

常見搭配
  • enshrine a memory
  • enshrine a name
  • enshrine in a monument
  • enshrine in song
同義詞
  • honor

    broader and more common; it does not always imply permanent preservation

  • preserve

    focuses on keeping something unchanged, without the sacred or ceremonial tone

  • memorialize

    stresses remembering someone publicly, especially after death

反義詞
  • discard

    to throw something away as if it has no special value

  • forget

    to let a person, event, or value fade from memory

文法句型

enshrine + noun phrase + in + place/object/tradition

be enshrined in + memorial/song/story

用法筆記

Object is usually a memory, value, name, or treasured object. Often used when something is kept in a museum, monument, song, or tradition so people continue to honor it.

常見錯誤

The library enshrined the boxes in a back room.
The library stored the boxes in a back room.
'enshrine' implies special honor or reverence, not ordinary storage.

2. to protect a right, principle, or rule by writing it into a law, constitution, t

2.動詞及物C1
釋義

明文保障

寫入法律文件而受正式保護

to protect a right, principle, or rule by writing it into a law, constitution, treaty, or other important document

例句

The new constitution enshrines equal access to education for every child.

新憲法明文保障每個孩子平等接受教育的權利。

enshrine + right in constitution

Lawmakers voted to enshrine privacy rights in the state's basic charter.

立法者投票把隱私權寫入該州的基本憲章加以保障。

常見搭配
  • enshrine rights in law
  • enshrine in the constitution
  • enshrine a principle
  • constitutionally enshrined
同義詞
  • codify

    focuses on putting rules into an organized written system

  • guarantee

    stresses the promise of protection more than the written form

  • protect

    broader and less formal; it does not necessarily mean writing something into a document

反義詞
  • repeal

    to remove a law or legal protection formally

  • strip away

    to take away a right or protection that people once had

文法句型

enshrine + right/principle/rule + in + law/constitution/treaty

be enshrined in + legal document

用法筆記

Object is usually a right, freedom, principle, or rule. The thing after 'in' is normally a constitution, law, charter, or treaty. Common in formal political and legal writing.

常見錯誤

The poster enshrines the school rules on the wall.
The poster displays the school rules on the wall.
'enshrine' means giving something official or lasting legal protection, not simply showing it.

常見搭配

副詞搭配

  • firmly enshrined
  • formally enshrined

介系詞搭配

  • enshrined in