ill-natured

IPA/ˌɪlˈneɪ.tʃəd/
IPA/ɪlˈneɪ.tʃɚd/

ill-natured — 形容詞

1. showing a bad temper and treating other people in a cold or hurtful way.

1.形容詞C1
釋義

脾氣差;刻薄

態度差,說話容易傷人

showing a bad temper and treating other people in a cold or hurtful way.

例句

The shop owner gave an ill-natured reply when Mira asked for help.

Mira 開口求助時,店主回了她一句很刻薄的話。

ill-natured + reply — rude answer to a request

Salma sounded ill-natured after waiting in the long hospital line.

Salma 在醫院排了很久的隊後,說話聽起來脾氣很差。

linking verb + ill-natured to describe manner

常見搭配
  • ill-natured reply / remark / joke / voice
  • sound ill-natured
  • grow ill-natured
  • be ill-natured to someone
同義詞
  • grumpy

    often milder and more about a temporary bad mood

  • surly

    stresses rude, unfriendly behaviour, especially in speech

  • mean

    more informal and common in everyday conversation

反義詞
  • good-natured

    describes someone who is naturally cheerful and easy to like

  • kind

    focuses on caring behaviour toward other people

文法句型

ill-natured + noun

be / sound / grow + ill-natured

ill-natured + to + person

用法筆記

Often used before nouns such as reply, joke, voice, or remark. It is also common after linking verbs like sound or grow when someone's unpleasant mood becomes obvious.

同根字

  • ill-naturedly
    副詞C2
  • ill-naturedness
    名詞C2
  • good-natured
    形容詞B2

常見搭配

常用片語

  • sound ill-natured
  • grow ill-natured
  • be ill-natured to someone

介系詞搭配