incoherently

IPA/ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪərəntli/
KK[ˌɪnkohˈɪrəntli]IPA/ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪrəntli/

incoherently — 副詞

1. with words coming out broken, slurred, or hard to follow, often because the spea

1.副詞C1
釋義

語無倫次地

因驚慌、醉酒或生病而講不清楚

with words coming out broken, slurred, or hard to follow, often because the speaker is upset, ill, exhausted, or drunk.

例句

After the seizure, Christopher answered the nurse incoherently for several minutes.

癲癇發作後,Christopher 語無倫次地回答護士,持續了好幾分鐘。

answer + incoherently in an emergency context

Nadia was crying so hard that she spoke incoherently into the voicemail.

Nadia 哭得太厲害,只能對著語音信箱語無倫次地說話。

speak incoherently after strong emotion

同義詞
  • unintelligibly

    stronger; suggests listeners cannot even make out the words

  • confusedly

    broader and less tied to speech breaking down

  • ramblingly

    suggests wandering from point to point rather than distress alone

反義詞
  • coherently

    the direct opposite — in a clear, connected way

  • lucidly

    formal; emphasizes mental clarity while speaking

文法句型

speak/talk/mutter + incoherently

answer + incoherently

用法筆記

Usually modifies verbs such as speak, answer, mutter, or talk. Distinguish from sense 2: here the speaker is failing in the moment, rather than an argument or text lacking structure.

常見錯誤

The patient sounded incoherently after the fall.
The patient sounded incoherent after the fall.
💡Use the adjective after linking verbs like 'sound'; the adverb modifies speaking verbs.

2. with ideas jumping from point to point or missing the links between them, so an

2.副詞C1
釋義

毫無條理地

想法前後接不起來,讓人難以跟上

with ideas jumping from point to point or missing the links between them, so an explanation, argument, plan, or piece of writing is hard to follow as a whole.

例句

The minister defended the policy incoherently, changing his reason every minute.

部長為這項政策辯護時講得毫無條理,幾乎每分鐘都在換理由。

argue incoherently with shifting reasons

Wren's essay moves incoherently between climate data and travel memories.

Wren 的文章在氣候數據和旅行回憶之間毫無條理地跳來跳去。

move incoherently between two idea sets

同義詞
  • illogically

    focuses on bad reasoning steps rather than loose organization

  • disjointedly

    suggests broken links between parts that should connect

  • haphazardly

    broader and more informal; emphasizes lack of plan

反義詞
  • coherently

    the direct opposite — ideas hold together clearly

  • logically

    stresses sound reasoning and sensible sequence

文法句型

argue/write/explain + incoherently

move incoherently between X and Y

用法筆記

Usually modifies verbs linked to reasoning or organization, such as argue, explain, write, or present. Distinguish from sense 1: with sense 2, the ideas fail to connect even if the speaker sounds calm.

常見錯誤

The boxes were stacked incoherently in the hallway.
The boxes were stacked messily in the hallway.
💡This sense is about ideas, explanations, or plans failing to connect, not physical arrangement.