issuing
issuing — 名詞
1. a topic, problem, or question that people discuss, argue about, or try to deal w
議題;問題
人們討論或關注的主題
a topic, problem, or question that people discuss, argue about, or try to deal with.
The school board held a meeting to discuss the issue of bullying among students.
學校董事會召開會議,討論校園霸凌的議題。
issue + of + noun phrase
Wei raised an important issue about water quality during the town hall gathering.
Wei 在市民大會上提出了一個關於水質的重要議題。
raise an issue — to introduce a topic for discussion
Environmental issues like air pollution affect everyone in the city, not just one neighbourhood.
像是空氣汙染這類的環境議題影響城裡每個人,不只是某個社區而已。
The detective tried to avoid the sensitive issue of who had been at the party that night.
偵探試圖避開那個敏感的議題——當晚誰去了那場派對。
Climate change is an issue that requires cooperation between governments around the world.
氣候變遷是一個需要世界各國政府合作的議題。
文法句型
issue + of + noun phrase
issue + about + noun phrase
用法筆記
Often used with 'of' to specify what the topic is (the issue of safety / the issue of funding). For a neutral topic use 'issue'; for something that causes difficulty use 'problem'. 'Issue' is broader than 'problem'.
常見錯誤
2. the most important thing being discussed or argued about in a particular situati
關鍵;爭議點
討論中最核心重要的事
the most important thing being discussed or argued about in a particular situation.
At issue in the court case was whether the contract had been signed voluntarily.
這起案件的關鍵在於合約是否為自願簽署的。
at issue + was / is — fronted structure for emphasis
The neighbours agreed on almost everything; the point at issue was where to build the fence.
鄰居們幾乎對所有事情都有共識;唯一的爭議點是圍牆要蓋在哪裡。
the point at issue — fixed phrase
Safety is not the question at issue — everyone agrees that the building needs repairs.
安全不是討論的關鍵——每個人都同意這棟建築需要維修。
What is at issue here is not the cost but whether the project will actually help the community.
這裡的重點不是成本,而是這個計畫是否真的能幫助社區。
文法句型
at issue (predicative)
the point at issue
用法筆記
This sense only appears in the fixed phrases 'at issue' or 'the point at issue'. It cannot be used alone as a countable noun (❌ 'This is an issue' cannot mean 'this is the key point').
常見錯誤
3. to treat something as more important or serious than it really is, often by argu
小題大作
把小事看得過於重要而爭論
to treat something as more important or serious than it really is, often by arguing about it at unnecessary length.
Arun spilled a little juice on the tablecloth, but his father did not make an issue of it.
Arun 打翻了一點果汁在桌布上,但他父親並沒有因此小題大作。
make an issue of it — fixed phrase with 'it'
The teacher made an issue of the students being three minutes late to class every day.
那位老師為了學生每天遲到三分鐘這件事小題大作。
make an issue of + someone doing something
Emma did not make an issue of the seating arrangement when nobody offered to switch.
既然沒人願意換座位,Emma 也沒有為座位安排而小題大作。
Why are you making such an issue out of a tiny scratch on the car door?
車門上只是小小一道刮痕,你何必為此小題大作?
- overreact to
more general; can describe any excessive response, not just arguing
- make a fuss about
more informal; suggests noisy complaining rather than arguing
- blow out of proportion
idiomatic; emphasises making something much bigger than it is
- play down
to make something seem less important than it is
文法句型
make an issue of + noun phrase / gerund
用法筆記
The common prepositions are 'of' (make an issue of something) and less commonly 'out of' (make an issue out of something). The phrase is mildly critical — it suggests the speaker thinks the reaction is exaggerated.
常見錯誤
4. to express strong disagreement with a person, an idea, or a statement.
反對;異議
強烈不認同某人或某觀點
to express strong disagreement with a person, an idea, or a statement.
Several parents took issue with the school's decision to cancel the music programme.
幾位家長反對學校取消音樂課程的決定。
take issue with + decision / proposal / statement
Professor Okafor took issue with the claim that artificial intelligence will replace all teachers.
Okafor 教授反對「人工智慧將取代所有教師」的說法。
take issue with + claim / argument / view
I take issue with the way the report describes our team's contribution to the project.
我對那份報告描述我們團隊貢獻的方式有異議。
Luisa wanted to take issue with her colleague's figures, but she waited until the meeting ended.
Luisa 想反駁同事的數據,但她等到會議結束後才開口。
- disagree with
more neutral and less formal; suitable for everyday conversation
- object to
similar formality but suggests a specific complaint rather than a general disagreement
- challenge
more active; implies questioning the validity of something
- agree with
to share the same opinion
- support
to express approval of an idea or decision
文法句型
take issue with + someone/something
take issue with + noun phrase / what-clause
用法筆記
Always used with 'with' — take issue with someone or something. It is more formal than 'disagree with' and implies a stronger, more principled objection. Common in academic writing, legal contexts, and formal debates.
常見錯誤
5. to experience difficulty, conflict, or emotional trouble in a particular area of
問題;困擾
與某人或某事有矛盾或困難
to experience difficulty, conflict, or emotional trouble in a particular area of life or with a specific person or thing.
Siti has issues with her supervisor because they disagree on how to organise the team schedule.
Siti 和她的主管之間有問題,因為他們對如何安排團隊排班意見不合。
have issues with + person — interpersonal conflict
After the accident, Thomas had issues with driving on highways for several months.
車禍之後,Thomas 有好幾個月不敢開高速公路。
The software kept crashing, so the company had serious issues with its new payment system.
那個軟體一直當機,所以公司的新付款系統有很大的問題。
Nadia admitted that she has trust issues after being let down by several close friends.
Nadia 坦言她被幾個好朋友背叛後,有了信任方面的困擾。
The restaurant had issues with food suppliers last winter and had to change its menu each week.
那家餐廳去年冬天跟食品供應商之間有問題,只好每週更換菜單。
- struggle with
more formal; emphasises active difficulty rather than a chronic state
- have difficulty with
neutral and clear; works in both formal and informal contexts
- have problems with
more direct; 'problem' is stronger than 'issue'
文法句型
have issues with + someone/something
have issues about + noun phrase
用法筆記
This sense is always plural (issues), never singular. 'Have an issue with' exists but belongs to sense 1 and sounds more formal. When referring to emotional or psychological difficulties, 'issues' is often paired with a preceding noun: trust issues, anger issues, commitment issues. The register is informal — avoid in very formal academic writing.
常見錯誤
6. one edition of a newspaper, magazine, or journal that is published on a particul
期號;發行物
同一時間出版的報紙或雜誌
one edition of a newspaper, magazine, or journal that is published on a particular date or as part of a numbered series.
The spring issue of the gardening magazine has an article about growing tomatoes in small spaces.
園藝雜誌的春季號有一篇關於在小空間種植番茄的文章。
spring / summer / autumn / winter issue — seasonal editions
Oliver collects every issue of the local newspaper that mentions his neighbourhood.
Oliver 收集每一期提到他社區的當地報紙。
The latest issue of Science Today features a cover story about deep-sea exploration.
最新一期的《科學今日》以深海探險為封面故事。
This week's issue includes a special report on how schools are using tablets in classrooms.
這週的刊物包含一份關於學校如何在課堂上使用平板電腦的特別報導。
Deepa found an old issue of National Geographic from 1985 at the library book sale.
Deepa 在圖書館的舊書義賣中找到一本 1985 年的《國家地理》雜誌。
文法句型
issue of + publication name
issue + number
用法筆記
Used with the definite article 'the' and the name of the publication: the March issue of Vogue, the first issue of the comic. Also used with ordinal numbers: the second issue, issue number 5. 'Back issue' means an old edition that is no longer the most recent.
常見錯誤
7. an occasion when a company or government offers new shares, bonds, or other fina
股票發行
公司或政府發行新股的活動
an occasion when a company or government offers new shares, bonds, or other financial securities for sale to investors.
The technology company announced a new share issue to raise money for research and development.
那家科技公司宣布發行新股,以籌措研發資金。
share issue — most common financial compound
Investors responded positively to the bond issue, buying all two million dollars worth within hours.
投資人對這次債券發行反應熱烈,兩百萬美元的債券在幾小時內就全數認購。
bond issue — fixed term for debt securities
The board approved a rights issue that allows current shareholders to buy extra shares at a discount.
董事會通過了一項認股權發行,讓現有股東能以折扣價購買額外股票。
Gabriel studied the terms of the stock issue carefully before deciding how many shares to purchase.
Gabriel 在決定購買多少股票之前,仔細研究了股票發行的條件。
- offering
broader term that includes any securities sold to investors; 'public offering' is very common
- floatation
British English; specifically refers to the first time a company offers shares to the public
文法句型
issue of shares
rights issue
bond issue
用法筆記
This sense is almost always used in financial or business contexts. Common compounds: 'share issue', 'bond issue', 'rights issue', 'stock issue'. The verb phrase is 'launch an issue' or 'make an issue'. 'Initial public offering (IPO)' is a specific type of share issue.
常見錯誤
8. the process of producing and distributing official items such as documents, perm
發布;發放
正式提供或發放物品的行為
the process of producing and distributing official items such as documents, permits, or supplies under authority.
The issuing of new passports has been delayed because the printing machines are being repaired.
新護照的發放因為印刷機正在維修而延遲了。
issuing of + documents — most common pattern
The government is responsible for the issuing of driving licences to qualified applicants across the country.
政府負責向全國符合資格的申請人發放駕駛執照。
A fee is charged for the issuing of replacement tickets if you lose your original booking confirmation.
如果你遺失原本的訂位確認單,補發車票需要收取費用。
The issuing of emergency supplies to flood victims began as soon as the roads were passable again.
道路一恢復通行,當局就開始向水災災民發放緊急物資。
- distribution
focuses on the act of giving things out to many people; 'issuing' can imply more authority
- publication
specifically for making information or written material available
- release
slightly less formal; common for products, information, or statements
- withdrawal
the act of taking something back or removing it from circulation
文法句型
issuing of + noun phrase
the issuing of
用法筆記
This is the gerund/uncountable sense of 'issuing' itself — the act, not the thing. It is used in formal, especially administrative, contexts. Typical objects: passports, visas, licences, permits, tickets, certificates, statements, warnings, supplies, equipment.
常見錯誤
issuing — 動詞
- issuingpresent simple I / you / we / they
- issuings3rd person singular
- issuinging-ing form
- issuingedpast simple
1. to officially produce, give out, or make available something such as a document,
發布;發行
正式生產、提供或公布某物
to officially produce, give out, or make available something such as a document, statement, ticket, or piece of equipment to the people who need it.
The embassy issued Mei a new visa so she could stay in the country for another two years.
大使館發給 Mei 新的簽證,讓她可以在該國再停留兩年。
issue + someone + something — double-object structure
A severe weather warning was issued for the coastal area ahead of the approaching typhoon.
颱風來襲前,氣象局對沿海地區發布了強烈天氣警報。
passive: be issued for + area / purpose
The university will issue each student a new ID card with a digital photo and a barcode.
大學將發給每位學生一張包含數位照片和條碼的新學生證。
The police issued a statement confirming that no one had been injured during the protest.
警方發布聲明,證實抗議活動中無人受傷。
All soldiers were issued with waterproof boots and warm coats before the winter training exercise began.
所有士兵在冬季訓練開始前都領到了防水靴和保暖大衣。
- distribute
focuses on giving to multiple people; less emphasis on authority
- publish
used specifically for written material or information made public
- release
less formal; can be used for products, information, or official statements
- supply
focuses on providing what is needed, usually in quantity
文法句型
issue + noun phrase
be issued + to + someone
issue + someone + something
用法筆記
Two common ditransitive patterns: (1) US / neutral English: 'issue someone something' — 'The office issued her a permit.' (2) British English: 'issue someone with something' — 'The office issued her with a permit.' Both are correct. Often used in passive: 'was issued to', 'were issued with'. Common objects: passport, visa, licence, permit, certificate, warning, statement, ticket, uniform, equipment.