release

release — 動詞

1. to allow a person or animal to go free from somewhere they had been held — such

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

釋放;放出

使人或動物脫離囚禁

to allow a person or animal to go free from somewhere they had been held — such as a prison, cage, or locked room.

例句

The lawyer worked for months to help release Indra from the unfair sentence.

律師花了幾個月的時間,協助將 Indra 從不公正的判決中釋放出來。

release + person + from + situation

Nkechi's family celebrated when the judge decided to release her brother.

法官決定釋放 Nkechi 的弟弟時,她的家人歡欣慶祝。

passive: be released by authority

同義詞
  • free

    less formal, implies removing any kind of restriction

  • liberate

    more formal and dramatic, often used for groups or nations

  • let go

    informal, used for people you are holding physically

反義詞
  • capture

    to take someone as a prisoner

  • detain

    to keep someone in official custody

文法句型

release + person/animal

release + from + place

用法筆記

Commonly used in passive constructions: someone is released from prison, captivity, or custody. The agent (the person or institution doing the releasing) is often omitted in news reporting.

常見錯誤

The police released him from the car after the accident.
The police pulled him from the car after the accident.
💡'release' implies freedom from custody or restraint, not physical extraction from a vehicle.

2. to move a button, catch, or mechanical part so that it is no longer holding some

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

鬆開;放開

將裝置或部件從固定位置移開

to move a button, catch, or mechanical part so that it is no longer holding something in place and the object can move or open.

例句

Jin released the handbrake and the car slowly rolled down the driveway.

Jin 鬆開手煞車,車子緩緩滑下車道。

release + mechanical part (handbrake)

Mei released the catch on the wooden window frame and pushed it open.

Mei 鬆開木窗框上的卡榫,把窗戶推開。

同義詞
  • unfasten

    more physical, for buttons, belts, or buckles

  • undo

    informal, for knots, buttons, or zippers

  • let go of

    for releasing one's hold on an object

反義詞
  • hold

    to keep a grip on something

  • tighten

    to make something more firmly fixed

文法句型

release + noun (device/part)

用法筆記

Often used for vehicle controls (handbrake, clutch), fasteners (catch, latch, clip), or camera buttons. The object must be a device or part that holds something in place.

3. to drop or fire a bomb, missile, or other weapon from an aircraft or weapon syst

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

投下;發射

從空中投擲炸彈或飛彈

to drop or fire a bomb, missile, or other weapon from an aircraft or weapon system so that it falls toward a target.

例句

The pilot received orders to release the bombs over the military base at dawn.

飛行員接到命令,要在黎明時分將炸彈投到軍事基地上。

release + bomb + over + target

The drone can release its payload with precision from a height of five kilometres.

這架無人機可以從五公里高的精準位置投放載荷。

同義詞
  • drop

    simpler, for objects falling from aircraft

  • fire

    for missiles or rockets propelled from a launcher

  • deploy

    more technical, for releasing a weapon system

文法句型

release + bomb/missile/payload

用法筆記

Domain-specific to military and aviation contexts. Not to be confused with 'launch', which applies to rockets or space vehicles.

4. to let a gas, liquid, or chemical escape or come out of a container, pipe, or ot

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

排放;釋出

讓氣體或液體流出容器或源頭

to let a gas, liquid, or chemical escape or come out of a container, pipe, or other source into the air or surrounding area.

例句

The factory was fined for releasing toxic chemicals into the nearby river.

該工廠因將有毒化學物質排入附近的河流而被罰款。

release + chemical + into + environment

When you open the bottle, it releases a gas with a very strong smell.

打開瓶子的時候,它會釋出一種氣味很強的氣體。

同義詞
  • emit

    more formal, for gases, light, or radiation

  • discharge

    technical, for waste or electrical energy

  • leak

    for accidental escape of liquid or gas

反義詞

文法句型

release + substance + into + place

用法筆記

Common in environmental and scientific contexts. The substance released is usually something unwanted or harmful (pollution, gas, chemicals), but can be neutral (steam, liquid).

常見錯誤

The pipe released water all over the kitchen floor.
The pipe leaked water all over the kitchen floor.
💡'leak' is for accidental escape; 'release' often implies an intentional or mechanical process.

5. to allow a strong emotion or feeling to come out after keeping it hidden, so tha

5.動詞及物B1
釋義

抒發;宣洩

表達壓抑的情緒以減輕壓力

to allow a strong emotion or feeling to come out after keeping it hidden, so that you no longer feel as tense or heavy.

例句

After the stressful meeting, Lara finally released all the anger she had held inside for weeks.

在那場讓人緊張的會議之後,Lara 終於抒發了積壓好幾週的怒氣。

release + pent-up emotion (anger)

Crying can help you release stress and feel much calmer afterwards.

哭泣可以幫助你宣洩壓力,之後會感覺平靜許多。

同義詞
  • express

    more neutral, for any emotion through words or actions

  • vent

    informal, for anger or frustration specifically

  • let out

    informal phrasal verb, for a sudden expression

反義詞
  • suppress

    to hold back an emotion intentionally

  • bottle up

    informal, to keep feelings hidden

文法句型

release + emotion/feeling

用法筆記

The object is usually an emotion with negative connotations (anger, stress, tension, frustration) or a general sense of pressure. Not used for positive emotions like joy in formal writing, though common in casual speech.

常見錯誤

I released my happiness by smiling.
I showed my happiness by smiling.
💡'release' is typically for strong, pent-up feelings, not everyday positive emotions.

6. to make information, a document, or an official statement available for the publ

6.動詞及物B2
釋義

公布;發布

讓大眾可以取得資訊或文件

to make information, a document, or an official statement available for the public to see, hear, or read.

例句

The company will release its quarterly earnings report next Thursday morning.

該公司將於下週四上午公布季度財報。

release + report + to public

The police have not yet released the name of the victim to the media.

警方尚未對媒體公布受害者的姓名。

同義詞
  • publish

    specifically for written or printed material

  • disclose

    formal, for previously secret information

  • make public

    phrase, same meaning but more informal

反義詞
  • withhold

    to keep information back intentionally

  • suppress

    to prevent information from being known

文法句型

release + information/report/statement + to + public

用法筆記

Frequently used in news and business contexts. Often in passive: 'be released to the public' or 'be released to the press.' Not used for personal information you share casually with friends.

7. when a company or musician puts out a film, album, song, or video game so that p

7.動詞及物B1
釋義

發行;推出

推出電影、音樂或遊戲供大眾觀賞或購買

when a company or musician puts out a film, album, song, or video game so that people everywhere can watch, listen to it, or purchase it.

例句

The Korean band plans to release their new album in March next year.

這個韓國樂團計畫明年三月發行他們的新專輯。

release + album + on + date

Universal Studios released the film in cinemas across Asia last week.

環球影業上週在亞洲各地的電影院發行了這部電影。

同義詞
  • issue

    slightly more formal, used for official publications

  • put out

    informal phrasal verb, very common in conversation

  • launch

    implies a planned event with promotion

反義詞
  • withdraw

    to remove a product from circulation

  • ban

    to officially prevent something from being shown

文法句型

release + film/album/recording + on + format

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 6: this sense is specifically about creative or entertainment products (films, music, games), not about documents or information.

8. to put a new product, book, or software version onto the market for customers to

8.動詞及物B2
釋義

推出;上市

將新產品或軟體版本開放購買

to put a new product, book, or software version onto the market for customers to purchase, typically along with advertising and special events.

例句

Apple released a new version of its smartphone in September with several camera upgrades.

蘋果公司在九月推出了新款智慧型手機,配備多項相機升級功能。

release + new version + of + product

The publisher will release the cookbook in hardcover and digital formats next spring.

出版社將於明年春天推出這本食譜的精裝版和數位版。

同義詞
  • launch

    suggests a big promotional event; common for products

  • bring out

    informal phrasal verb

  • introduce

    more formal, for a product entering a market

反義詞

文法句型

release + product + onto + market

用法筆記

Overlaps with sense 7 but this sense applies to any commercial product (cars, phones, books, software, appliances), not just entertainment media.

release — 名詞