releases

IPA/rɪˈliːs/
KK[rɪlˈisɪz]IPA/rɪˈliːs/

releases — 動詞

  • releasespresent simple I / you / we / they
  • releaseses3rd person singular
  • releasesing-ing form
  • releasesedpast simple

1. to let a person or animal leave a place where they have been forced to stay, suc

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

釋放

使人或動物脫離監禁或束縛

to let a person or animal leave a place where they have been forced to stay, such as a prison, cage, or hospital.

例句

The judge ordered the guards to release the prisoner after the court hearing.

法官在聽證會結束後命令警衛釋放那名囚犯。

release + direct object (person) + after [event]

After the oil spill, volunteers worked together to release the rescued seabirds back into the wild.

漏油事件發生後,志工們合力將獲救的海鳥放回野外。

release + animal + back into + location

同義詞
  • free

    more informal; direct physical action ('freed the bird from the cage')

  • liberate

    more formal; often carries political or military connotations

反義詞
  • imprison

    to put someone in prison

  • capture

    to catch and hold someone or an animal

文法句型

release + noun phrase (person/animal) + from + place

用法筆記

Frequently used in passive voice (especially with from + institution). Object is most often a person or animal kept against their will.

常見錯誤

The officer released the dog from the leash.
The officer released the dog from the crate.
💡'release' means letting something free from confinement; for a leash, use 'undo' or 'unhook'.

2. to stop holding or pressing something such as a handle, button, or lever so that

2.動詞及物B1
釋義

鬆開

放開原本握住或按住的裝置

to stop holding or pressing something such as a handle, button, or lever so that it can move back to its original position.

例句

Gabriel released the brake and the car began to roll down the hill.

Gabriel 鬆開煞車,車子開始往山下滑行。

release + brake to allow movement

Quinn released the rope, and the sailboat drifted away from the dock.

Quinn 放開繩子,帆船便漂離了碼頭。

同義詞
  • let go of

    more general, used for any held object ('let go of the rope')

  • unlock

    specific to mechanisms that hold something shut

反義詞
  • hold

    to keep gripping something

  • press

    to push and hold a button or lever

文法句型

release + noun phrase (part of a device)

用法筆記

Object is usually a mechanical part of a device (brake, switch, button, lever, latch, catch). Do not confuse with 'let go of' (more general: 'let go of my hand').

3. to drop or fire a bomb, missile, or other military weapon from an aircraft or la

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

投放;發射

從空中或發射器投放炸彈或飛彈

to drop or fire a bomb, missile, or other military weapon from an aircraft or launcher so that it falls toward a target.

例句

The fighter jet released its payload over the designated test range.

戰鬥機在指定的測試區上空投下了載彈。

release + military payload from aircraft

This drone can release small guided missiles with very high accuracy.

這架無人機能夠以極高的精準度發射小型導引飛彈。

同義詞
  • drop

    simpler, everyday word; 'the plane dropped its bombs'

  • fire

    suggests shooting from a gun or launcher, not dropping

反義詞
  • hold

    to keep the weapon on board

文法句型

release + weapon + from + aircraft/launcher

用法筆記

Restricted to military or combat contexts. The subject is always a weapon system (aircraft, drone, launcher, soldier). Not used for throwing objects by hand.

常見錯誤

He released a stone at the window.
He threw a stone at the window.
💡'release' for weapons requires a mechanism or launcher, not a hand-thrown object.

4. to let a gas, liquid, heat, or other substance flow out of a container, pipe, or

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

排放;釋出

讓氣體或液體從容器中流出

to let a gas, liquid, heat, or other substance flow out of a container, pipe, or natural source into the surrounding environment.

例句

The old factory released toxic chemicals into the river for many years.

那間老工廠多年來一直將有毒化學物質排放到河裡。

release + chemicals/toxins + into + environment

When Lakan opened the bottle, the compressed gas released with a loud hiss.

Lakan 打開瓶子的時候,壓縮氣體咻的一聲釋放出來。

passive-like intransitive: gas released (with sound)

同義詞
  • emit

    more formal; common in scientific writing ('emit radiation')

  • discharge

    formal or technical; often of waste or fluids from a facility

反義詞
  • contain

    to keep a substance from escaping

  • absorb

    to take in a substance rather than letting it out

文法句型

release + substance + into + location

用法筆記

Often used in environmental and scientific contexts. The substance is described as flowing, leaking, or escaping — not being actively pushed out by a person.

常見錯誤

He released water from the tap.
He turned on the tap.
💡'release' suggests an accidental or uncontained flow, not normal use of a tap.

5. to give way to a strong feeling you were keeping hidden, letting it show in your

5.動詞及物B2
釋義

抒發

將壓抑的情感或情緒表達出來

to give way to a strong feeling you were keeping hidden, letting it show in your words or actions.

例句

After the funeral, Camila finally released all the grief she had been holding inside.

葬禮結束後,Camila 終於釋放出內心壓抑已久的悲傷。

release + grief / sadness held inside

Running helps Andrei release the stress and frustration from a long day at work.

跑步能幫助 Andrei 釋放工作上累積一整天的壓力和挫折感。

同義詞
  • express

    broader and more neutral; 'express your feelings' works in any register

  • let out

    more informal, common in everyday speech ('let out a scream')

  • vent

    often negative emotions like anger or frustration

反義詞

文法句型

release + emotion noun phrase

用法筆記

The emotion is always framed as something that was previously held back or suppressed. Common objects: grief, anger, frustration, stress, tension, excitement.

常見錯誤

She released happiness when she got the gift.
She showed her happiness when she got the gift.
💡'release' is for strong emotions that were actively held back, not for ordinary positive reactions.

6. to make information, a report, a statement, or other material available for the

6.動詞及物B1
釋義

公布;發布

讓文件或資訊對外公開

to make information, a report, a statement, or other material available for the public to see, read, or use.

例句

The company released its annual earnings report to shareholders this morning.

公司今天早上向股東公布了年度收益報告。

release + report + to + audience

The police have not yet released the name of the victim to the media.

警方尚未向媒體公布受害者的姓名。

release + information + to the media / public

同義詞
  • publish

    standard for books, articles, and academic work

  • issue

    formal; used for official statements, warnings, or directives

  • make public

    phrasal; emphasises the before/after secrecy contrast

反義詞
  • conceal

    to keep information hidden from others

  • withhold

    to deliberately not give out information

文法句型

release + noun phrase (information) + to + audience

用法筆記

Distinguish from 'issue' (more formal/official documents) and 'publish' (printed or online media). 'Release' emphasises the act of making something available that was previously restricted or confidential.

常見錯誤

The author released a new novel last month.
The author published a new novel last month.
💡'publish' is the standard verb for books; 'release' is preferred for films, albums, and reports.

7. to make a film, album, or other entertainment work available for audiences to wa

7.動詞及物B1
釋義

發行

讓電影、音樂等作品上市

to make a film, album, or other entertainment work available for audiences to watch, listen to, or buy, typically through a studio, record label, or streaming service.

例句

Netflix released a new documentary about climate change last week.

Netflix 上週發行了一部關於氣候變遷的紀錄片。

release + documentary (streaming media)

The band's first album was released in 2019 and quickly became a hit in Japan.

這個樂團的第一張專輯於 2019 年發行,很快就在日本大受歡迎。

同義詞
  • put out

    more informal than 'release', common in everyday conversation about music

  • issue

    more formal, often used for official documents or statements rather than entertainment

反義詞
  • withhold

    to keep something from being made available, often deliberately

文法句型

release + noun phrase (film, album, single, documentary)

用法筆記

The subject is typically an organisation (studio, label, platform), not an individual creator. An individual 'releases' work only when they self-publish it through their own means.

常見錯誤

The cinema released the new Marvel movie at 7pm.
Disney released the new Marvel movie in cinemas nationwide.
💡the distributor or studio releases the film; the cinema simply shows it.

8. to put a new product, device, or piece of software on the market so customers ca

8.動詞及物B2
釋義

推出

讓新產品上市販售

to put a new product, device, or piece of software on the market so customers can purchase it, frequently accompanied by promotional events or marketing campaigns.

例句

Apple released the latest iPad model with a faster processor in March.

Apple 在三月份推出了搭載更快處理器的最新 iPad 機型。

release + product model (electronics)

Toyota plans to release a fully electric SUV at the Tokyo Motor Show next year.

Toyota 計劃明年在東京車展推出一款全電動 SUV。

同義詞
  • launch

    very similar, but 'launch' often implies a celebratory event or campaign around the product's arrival

  • unveil

    suggests showing something for the first time, often at a special event before it actually goes on sale

反義詞

文法句型

release + noun phrase (product, model, version, software)

用法筆記

Often used interchangeably with 'launch' for products, but 'release' places more emphasis on the item becoming available to buy, while 'launch' emphasises the promotional event around it.

常見錯誤

The bakery released a new type of bread.
The bakery introduced a new type of bread.
💡'release' is used for mass-produced commercial goods from large companies, not for small-scale or locally made items.

9. To formally free a person or organisation from a legal duty, debt, or promise, o

9.動詞及物C1
釋義

免除;放棄

解除法律責任或權利

To formally free a person or organisation from a legal duty, debt, or promise, or to voluntarily give up a right or entitlement that you hold.

例句

The hospital released Dr. Okafor from any legal responsibility after the review.

醫院在審查後免除了 Okafor 醫師的所有法律責任。

release + someone + from + liability (legal)

By signing the form, Mei released the delivery company from all future claims regarding the damaged goods.

Mei 簽署了表格,免除貨運公司對這批受損貨物的一切索賠責任。

同義詞
  • waive

    specifically means choosing not to enforce a right or rule; more precise in legal writing

  • discharge

    formal term for freeing someone from a debt or contractual duty

  • exempt

    suggests someone is excluded from a requirement from the start, rather than being freed afterwards

反義詞
  • impose

    to place a duty or obligation on someone

  • hold to

    to insist that someone fulfil a promise or contract

文法句型

release + someone + from + obligation/liability

release + a + claim/right

用法筆記

Typically appears in legal documents, contracts, and court proceedings. Unlike the other senses, this one can take an abstract object (a claim, a right, an obligation) rather than a physical item.

常見錯誤

My boss released me from working late.
My boss excused me from working late.
💡everyday situations use 'excuse', 'let off', or 'spare'; 'release from an obligation' belongs in formal or legal contexts.

releases — 名詞