justified
/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈjə-stə-ˌfīd/ (ame, mw)
justified — 形容詞
- justifiedpositive
- more justifiedcomparative
- most justifiedsuperlative
1. Describing an action, feeling, or opinion that can be supported by facts or by t
合理的
有充分理由支持的
Describing an action, feeling, or opinion that can be supported by facts or by the situation, so it seems fair and sensible.
The parents felt justified in calling the school after the bullying continued.
霸凌持續發生後,父母覺得打電話給學校是合理的。
pattern: justified in + -ing
Amani's anger seemed justified when the airline lost her medicine.
當航空公司弄丟 Amani 的藥時,她的憤怒看起來很合理。
reaction judged fair by later events
The judge said the search was justified by the officers' clear evidence.
法官說,警員掌握了明確證據,所以這次搜索是合理的。
Felipe made a justified complaint after the landlord ignored the leak.
房東無視漏水問題後,Felipe 提出的抱怨很合理。
- reasonable
Broader and more everyday; it judges whether something makes sense, not only whether it has support.
- warranted
More formal; stresses that facts or conditions give enough support for the reaction or action.
- defensible
Suggests something can be protected against criticism, often in argument or debate.
- unjustified
Direct opposite when there is no acceptable reason.
- baseless
Emphasizes that no supporting facts exist at all.
文法句型
be justified in + -ing
justified + noun (anger, complaint, fear)
用法筆記
Often describes decisions, anger, fear, or complaints after new facts are known. Common patterns are 'be justified in + -ing' and 'be justified by' a reason or piece of evidence.
常見錯誤
2. Describing text that has been spaced so the lines end in a straight edge on both
左右對齊
文字左右邊緣排整齊的
Describing text that has been spaced so the lines end in a straight edge on both the left and right sides.
Please keep the text justified so both sides of the page look neat.
請把文字設成左右對齊,這樣頁面兩側看起來才整齊。
formatting: straight left and right margins
The report looked more formal once Kabir justified each paragraph.
Kabir 把每段都改成左右對齊後,報告看起來正式多了。
design verb use: justify each paragraph
Maeve changed the email from left-aligned to justified before printing it.
Maeve 列印前把電子郵件從靠左對齊改成左右對齊。
The columns were justified, but the spaces between words looked awkward.
這幾欄雖然是左右對齊的,但字間空格看起來很彆扭。
文法句型
text be justified
justify a paragraph / column
用法筆記
Used mainly in word-processing, publishing, and layout contexts. It describes paragraph formatting, not whether the writing itself is reasonable.