nice!

IPA/nˈaɪs/
IPA/nˈaɪs/

nice! — 形容詞

1. giving someone a feeling of enjoyment or comfort; not unpleasant in any way.

1.形容詞A1
釋義

舒服的;愉快

讓人感到愉快、舒適的事物或情境

giving someone a feeling of enjoyment or comfort; not unpleasant in any way.

例句

Nellie spent a nice afternoon walking along the beach with her grandfather.

Nellie 和爺爺在海邊散步,度過了愉快的下午。

common pattern: nice + noun (afternoon, day, weekend)

The coffee shop on Maple Street has a really nice atmosphere for studying.

楓樹街上的咖啡店氣氛很舒服,很適合念書。

常見搭配
  • a nice day
  • a nice time
  • a nice meal
  • smell nice
  • look nice
同義詞
  • pleasant

    slightly more formal; similar everyday register

  • lovely

    warmer and more personal in tone, especially British English

  • enjoyable

    emphasises that you actively had fun, not just comfort

反義詞
  • unpleasant

    direct opposite for experiences and situations

  • horrible

    much stronger negative — implies real discomfort or dislike

文法句型

nice + noun

be + nice

nice to + verb

用法筆記

Frequently used as a general positive evaluation when no stronger adjective is needed. Common in casual speech, greetings, and farewells (have a nice day).

常見錯誤

The food was very nice tasted.
The food tasted very nice.
adjective follows the linking verb, not before its past participle.

2. used before another adjective, especially in 'nice and ___', to mean pleasantly

2.形容詞A2
釋義

舒舒服服地

用於 nice and 結構,表恰到好處

used before another adjective, especially in 'nice and ___', to mean pleasantly so — for example, nice and warm, nice and easy.

例句

Tamar pulled the blanket up to her chin — the bed was nice and warm.

Tamar 把毯子拉到下巴——床上暖呼呼的,非常舒服。

fixed pattern: nice and + adjective

Selim wanted the soup nice and hot before serving it to his guests.

Selim 想把湯熱呼呼地端上桌招待客人。

常見搭配
  • nice and warm
  • nice and easy
  • nice and quiet
  • nice and slow
  • nice and tidy
同義詞
  • pleasantly

    more formal; works in writing where 'nice and' would sound chatty

  • comfortably

    works when the second adjective describes physical ease

文法句型

nice and + adjective

用法筆記

Only used in the fixed frame 'nice and + adjective'. The phrase functions like an intensifier — 'nice and warm' means 'pleasantly warm', not 'both nice and warm'. Distinguish from sense 1, where nice modifies a noun directly.

常見錯誤

The water is nicely warm.
The water is nice and warm.
this intensifier uses 'nice and', not 'nicely'.

3. behaving in a friendly and thoughtful way towards other people; treating others

3.形容詞A1
釋義

親切;和善

對他人友善、體貼的態度或個性

behaving in a friendly and thoughtful way towards other people; treating others with kindness.

例句

Tuan was really nice to the new student on her first day at school.

Tuan 在新同學第一天到學校時,對她非常友善。

pattern: be nice to + person

It was so nice of Tara to drive her elderly neighbour to the hospital.

Tara 開車載年長的鄰居去醫院,真的很貼心。

pattern: it is nice of + person + to + verb

常見搭配
  • be nice to someone
  • a nice person
  • really nice
  • so nice of you
同義詞
  • kind

    stronger and more sincere; nice can feel polite without warmth

  • friendly

    focuses on warm manner rather than helpful action

  • polite

    narrower — about good manners, not necessarily caring

反義詞
  • mean

    direct opposite when talking about how someone treats others

  • rude

    narrower — bad manners rather than unkind intent

文法句型

nice to + person

it is nice of someone to + verb

用法筆記

Subject is usually a person. Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 describes things that feel pleasant (a nice day); this sense describes how people treat others (be nice to someone).

常見錯誤

He was nice with me.
He was nice to me.
use 'to', not 'with', for the person on the receiving end.

4. (of a difference, point, or judgement) needing careful attention because the dif

4.形容詞C1
釋義

細微;精微

差異很小、需要小心分辨的判斷或區別

(of a difference, point, or judgement) needing careful attention because the differences involved are small and easily missed.

例句

The lawyer drew a nice distinction between owning the land and using it.

律師細緻地區分了「擁有這塊地」和「使用這塊地」的差別。

common collocation: a nice distinction

Christopher raised a nice point about how the survey question was worded.

Christopher 對問卷題目的措辭提出了一個很細微的觀點。

常見搭配
  • a nice distinction
  • a nice point
  • a nice balance
  • a nice judgement
同義詞
  • subtle

    everyday equivalent; preferred in modern writing

  • fine

    as in 'a fine distinction'; very close synonym in this fixed sense

  • delicate

    emphasises that careless handling will get it wrong

反義詞
  • crude

    opposite when describing how a distinction or judgement is made

文法句型

a nice + noun (distinction, point, balance)

用法筆記

Formal and somewhat literary. Most common in fixed collocations: a nice distinction, a nice point, a nice balance, a nice judgement. Do not confuse with sense 1 (pleasant) — context and the collocation make this sense clear.

常見錯誤

She made a nice argument' (meaning 'a pleasant argument').
She made a clever / interesting argument.
in this formal sense, 'nice' means 'subtle', not 'pleasant'.

nice! — 副詞

同根字

  • nicely
    副詞A2
  • niceness
    名詞B2
  • nicety
    名詞C1

常見搭配

常用片語

  • have a nice day
  • be nice to someone
  • that would be nice
  • wouldn't that be nice

介系詞搭配

  • to (a person)
  • of (someone) to (do something)