prompt

/prɒmpt/ (bre, ipa) · /prɑːmpt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈpräm(p)t/ (ame, mw)

prompt — 動詞

  • promptpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • promptshe / she / it
  • promptedpast simple
  • prompting-ing form

1. to cause something to happen or start, especially a reaction, a change, or a ser

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

引發;觸發

引起某事的發生或開始

to cause something to happen or start, especially a reaction, a change, or a series of related events

例句

The mayor's speech prompted a heated debate among the town council members.

市長的演說在鎮議會成員之間引發了一場激烈的辯論。

prompt + noun phrase (a debate)

News of the factory closure prompted a wave of protests across the city.

工廠關閉的消息在全市引發了一波抗議浪潮。

同義詞
  • trigger

    more mechanical or sudden; 'trigger a response' implies an automatic reaction

  • spark

    more about starting something creative or lively, like 'spark a conversation'

  • provoke

    often negative; implies the reaction is strong and emotional

  • precipitate

    more formal; suggests something happens faster or sooner than expected

反義詞
  • prevent

    to stop something from happening

  • suppress

    to keep something from being expressed or happening

文法句型

prompt + noun phrase (event/reaction)

用法筆記

Frequently used with events, reactions, or actions as the object. The subject can be an event, a piece of information, or a person's action.

常見錯誤

The speech prompted that a debate started.
The speech prompted a debate.
💡'prompt' takes a noun phrase, not a that-clause.

2. to make someone choose to act in a certain way, typically because of a reason, a

2.動詞及物C2
釋義

促使;激勵

讓某人決定去做某事

to make someone choose to act in a certain way, typically because of a reason, a feeling, or pressure from outside

例句

What prompted you to leave your job in Singapore and move to Berlin?

是什麼促使你離開新加坡的工作,搬到柏林?

prompt + someone + to-infinitive

Roya's encouraging words prompted Karim to finally apply for the scholarship.

Roya 鼓勵的話語促使 Karim 終於去申請了獎學金。

同義詞
  • motivate

    more internal and positive; suggests enthusiasm rather than external pressure

  • incite

    stronger and often negative; suggests stirring up strong emotions or violence

  • impel

    more formal; suggests a strong inner force driving someone to act

  • goad

    more negative; suggests provoking someone into action, often annoyingly

反義詞
  • discourage

    to make someone less willing to do something

  • deter

    to make someone decide not to do something, usually through fear or doubt

文法句型

prompt + someone + to-infinitive

用法筆記

Only sense that is commonly followed by an object + to-infinitive. The subject is typically a situation, event, or another person's words rather than an abstract concept.

常見錯誤

Her story prompted me studying harder.
Her story prompted me to study harder.
💡always use 'to + infinitive', not a gerund, after the object.

3. to give a performer a quiet reminder of their next line or action when they have

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

提詞;提示

在表演中提醒演員台詞

to give a performer a quiet reminder of their next line or action when they have forgotten it during a rehearsal or performance

例句

When the actor froze on stage, the stage manager prompted him from the wings.

當演員在台上愣住時,舞台監督從側台向他提詞。

prompt + someone from [location]

The director gently prompted the nervous student with the opening words of the soliloquy.

導演輕聲提示緊張的學生,給了他獨白的開頭幾個字。

同義詞
  • cue

    to give a signal to start; 'cue' marks the right moment, 'prompt' helps when someone has forgotten

  • remind

    broader and more general; used in everyday situations, not just theatre

文法句型

prompt + someone

用法筆記

This sense is specific to theatre and performance. In everyday conversation, 'remind' or 'cue' is more common. 'Prompt' in this sense implies the person has actively forgotten, whereas 'cue' signals the right moment to begin.

4. to tell an AI system what you want it to create or say, by typing a request in p

4.動詞及物B1
釋義

下指令;指示

用日常語言指示 AI 做什麼

to tell an AI system what you want it to create or say, by typing a request in plain language rather than in computer code

例句

Minh prompted the AI to write a children's story about a rabbit who loves mathematics.

Minh 指示 AI 寫一個關於喜歡數學的兔子的童話故事。

prompt + AI + to-infinitive

Darius prompted the image generator with the phrase 'a futuristic city at sunset in watercolour style'.

Darius 用「夕陽下的未來城市,水彩風格」這段描述來提示圖像生成器。

prompt + [system] + with [description]

同義詞
  • instruct

    more general; works for both humans and computers

  • command

    more technical; used with traditional computer interfaces

  • ask (the AI)

    informal; common in everyday use with chatbots

文法句型

prompt + noun phrase (AI system)

prompt + object + to-infinitive

用法筆記

This is a very recent sense (post-2020) that has become extremely common with the rise of generative AI tools. The object is typically the AI system itself, and the instruction is given in plain natural language rather than code.

常見錯誤

I prompted to the AI to make a picture.
I prompted the AI to make a picture.
💡'prompt' is transitive; do not add 'to' before the object.

prompt — 形容詞

prompt — 名詞

prompt — 副詞