self-criticism

IPA/ˌself ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/
IPA/ˌself ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

self-criticism — 名詞

1. the practice of looking at your own actions, decisions, or personal qualities an

1.名詞B2
釋義

自我批評

檢討自身行為或缺點

the practice of looking at your own actions, decisions, or personal qualities and pointing out what you see as wrong, weak, or in need of improvement

例句

During her annual performance review, Nkechi's self-criticism helped her identify three areas to work on.

在年度績效考核時,Nkechi 的自我批評幫助她找出三個需要改進的方面。

adjective + self-criticism: possessive noun + self-criticism

Hugo's therapist suggested he balance self-criticism by listing one success for every mistake he noted.

Hugo 的心理師建議他每指出一個錯誤,就列出一個成功之處來平衡自我批評。

balance self-criticism with [something positive]

同義詞
  • self-critique

    more structured, often used in formal or academic contexts; suggests a deliberate analytical review rather than a general habit

  • self-examination

    broader in scope, can include neutral observation without necessarily finding fault

  • self-appraisal

    used especially in workplace or professional development settings

  • introspection

    focuses on examining one's inner thoughts and feelings, not specifically on faults or weaknesses

反義詞
  • self-praise

    intentionally highlighting one's own good qualities; the opposite of pointing out faults

  • self-acceptance

    embracing oneself without harsh judgment, rather than focusing on what needs improvement

文法句型

self-criticism + of/about + noun phrase

adjective + self-criticism

用法筆記

Often modified by adjectives such as 'harsh,' 'constructive,' 'healthy,' or 'constant' to indicate whether the practice is helpful or harmful. The countable plural 'self-criticisms' is used for specific, distinct instances of self-critical remarks rather than the general habit.

常見錯誤

Constructive self-criticism can help you find your mistakes.
Constructive self-criticism can help you identify your mistakes.
💡'Identify' is more precise than 'find' when describing the process of recognising weaknesses through self-examination.
She made a self-criticism about being late to the meeting.
She criticised herself for being late to the meeting.
💡'Self-criticism' as a noun is not used with 'make a' to describe a single comment; use the verb phrase 'criticise oneself' instead.