shortlist
/ˈʃɔːtlɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈʃɔːrtlɪst/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈʃɔːt.lɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈʃɔːrt.lɪst/ (ame, ipa)
shortlist — 名詞
1. a small group of people or things chosen from a larger set, from whom the best c
決選名單
篩選後進入最後階段的名單
a small group of people or things chosen from a larger set, from whom the best candidate for a job, award, or position will finally be picked
The committee drew up a shortlist of five architects for the new library project.
委員會為新圖書館項目列出了五位建築師的決選名單。
collocation: draw up a shortlist
Anjali's debut novel made the shortlist for the National Book Award.
Anjali 的首部小說入圍了國家圖書獎的決選名單。
collocation: make the shortlist
After forty applications, only three names remained on the shortlist for the principal position.
在四十份申請書當中,校長職位只剩下三個名字還在決選名單上。
Élise was thrilled to see her company on the shortlist for the sustainability prize.
Élise 看到自己的公司進入永續發展獎的決選名單時非常興奮。
The shortlist for the chef position included two French cooks and one from Japan.
主廚職位的決選名單包括兩位法國廚師和一位來自日本的廚師。
- final list
less formal and less fixed as a compound noun; used conversationally
- narrowed-down list
describes the process rather than the result; more informal
- longlist
the initial larger list from which the shortlist is created
用法筆記
Commonly follows prepositions 'for' (the position/award) and 'of' (the candidates): 'a shortlist of six people for the manager role.'
常見錯誤
shortlist — 動詞
- shortlistpresent simple I / you / we / they
- shortlists3rd person singular
- shortlisting-ing form
- shortlistedpast simple
1. to choose a person or thing as one of the best options for a position or award,
列入決選
將…選入最終候選名單
to choose a person or thing as one of the best options for a position or award, adding them to the list of final candidates
Caio's design was shortlisted for the city's new performing arts centre.
Caio 的設計入圍了該市新表演藝術中心的決選。
passive: was shortlisted for [project]
The hiring team shortlisted six candidates from over two hundred applicants.
招聘團隊從兩百多名應徵者中篩選出六位候選人進入決選。
active: shortlisted [number] candidates from [larger group]
Wren felt nervous after being shortlisted for the editor-in-chief role.
Wren 得知自己入圍總編輯一職的決選後感到緊張。
The judges shortlisted ten films for the international competition this year.
評審團今年選出了十部電影進入國際競賽單元的決選。
Jisoo's research paper was shortlisted for the Young Scientist Award.
Jisoo 的研究論文入圍了青年科學家獎的決選。
文法句型
shortlist + noun phrase + for + noun phrase
用法筆記
Very common in the passive voice ('was shortlisted for') in British English. In American English, the two-word form 'short-listed' is also found.