slash
slash — 名詞
- slashsingular
- slashesplural
1. the written mark (/) placed between words, numbers, or letters to show a break,
斜線；分隔號
書寫中用來分隔文字或數字的符號
the written mark (/) placed between words, numbers, or letters to show a break, a choice, or that things are separate from each other.
Please write your account number followed by a slash and the sort code.
請在您的帳號後面加上斜線和銀行代碼。
slash followed by noun phrase (British banking context)
Yuki put a slash between the date and the time on the form.
Yuki 在表格上的日期和時間之間畫了一條斜線。
slash + between [two items]
The editor asked Beatriz to replace the dash with a forward slash.
編輯請 Beatriz 把那條破折號改成斜線。
The librarian showed Lakan how to use a slash when writing website addresses.
圖書館員教 Lakan 如何在寫網址時使用斜線。
- forward slash
more specific term used to distinguish from backslash
- solidus
formal or technical name, rare in everyday writing
- virgule
very formal, used in typography and older texts
文法句型
slash + between [items]
forward slash
用法筆記
This punctuation mark is also called a forward slash to distinguish it from the backslash (\), which is used in computer file paths.
常見錯誤
2. the symbol (/) said aloud as "or," indicating that the item or items on either s
或；兼具
斜線讀作「或」，表示可選擇或雙重用途
the symbol (/) said aloud as "or," indicating that the item or items on either side are choices, or that a single thing serves two different functions.
Ziad filled in the 'and/or' box on the application with a clear slash.
Ziad 在申請表上的「和／或」欄位畫了一條清楚的斜線。
and/or construction with slash
The sign on the door says 'teacher/student lounge,' meaning the room is for both groups.
門上的標示寫著「教師／學生休息室」，表示這個房間兩個族群都可使用。
noun/noun double-purpose pattern
Charlotte wrote 'writer/editor' on her business card to show she does both jobs.
Charlotte 在她的名片上寫了「作家／編輯」，表示她從事兩種工作。
The job posting read 'nurse/paramedic,' meaning applicants qualified for either role.
徵才公告上寫著「護理師／救護技術員」，表示應徵者符合其中任一職位即可。
- or
the word that replaces the slash when reading aloud
- forward slash
the typographic name for the mark
文法句型
[noun A] / [noun B]
and/or
用法筆記
When reading aloud, the slash in this sense is usually pronounced as "or" or "and" depending on context. In formal writing, avoid overusing the slash — spell out 'or' instead.
常見錯誤
3. a long, deep wound or mark in a surface, caused by a sharp object moving with fo
傷口；割痕
尖銳物體造成的長而深的傷口或刮痕
a long, deep wound or mark in a surface, caused by a sharp object moving with force.
Adisa had a deep slash on his forearm from the broken window glass.
Adisa 的前臂被破掉的窗戶玻璃劃了一道很深的傷口。
deep slash on [body part]
The doctor cleaned the slash on Samir's leg and stitched it closed.
醫生清理了 Samir 腿上的傷口，然後把它縫合起來。
clean and stitch a slash (medical context)
The detective traced the slash across the leather seat with her finger and knew a knife had caused it.
偵探用手指摸了摸皮革座椅上那條長長的割痕，知道是刀子造成的。
The vet examined the deep slash on the dog's side and said it needed stitches.
獸醫檢查了狗側腹上那道深深的傷口，說需要縫合。
文法句型
slash + on [body part]
deep slash
slash across [surface]
用法筆記
A slash is longer and deeper than a simple scratch or cut. It usually suggests a violent or forceful action, unlike 'cut', which is neutral.
常見錯誤
4. a fast, powerful swinging motion aimed at hitting something, especially in sport
猛揮；劈擊
運動中快速用力的揮打動作
a fast, powerful swinging motion aimed at hitting something, especially in sports such as baseball or cricket.
Christopher took a wild slash at the ball but missed completely.
Christopher 朝著球猛力一揮，但完全沒打中。
take a slash at [target]
The batter's downward slash sent the ball flying into the outfield.
打者向下揮擊，把球打飛到外野。
downward / upward slash (direction specific)
With one quick slash of her racquet, Élise returned the serve.
Élise 快速一揮球拍，把發球打了回去。
The cricketer's fierce slash sent the ball racing to the boundary for four runs.
板球球員猛烈一揮，把球打向邊線，拿下四分。
文法句型
take a slash at [target]
wild slash
用法筆記
This sense is often used in sport commentary. 'Take a slash at' implies a less controlled or more desperate swing than a normal attempt to hit.
5. a purposeful opening cut into a garment as ornamentation, frequently revealing a
開衩
服裝上刻意剪開以露出內層的裝飾開口
a purposeful opening cut into a garment as ornamentation, frequently revealing a different fabric or colour underneath.
Madison wore a long gown with a slash on the side that revealed a red silk lining.
Madison 穿了一件側邊有開衩的長禮服，露出了裡面的紅色絲質內襯。
slash on the side of a garment
The designer added a slash to each sleeve to show the gold fabric underneath.
設計師在每隻袖子上加了開衩，露出底下的金色布料。
slash in sleeve/garment part
His jacket had decorative slashes across the chest that let his shirt show through.
他的外套胸口有裝飾性的開衩，讓襯衫從縫隙露出來。
The historical costume had slashes on both shoulders showing a white shirt beneath.
那件古裝在雙肩都有開衩，露出底下的白色襯衫。
文法句型
slash in [garment]
decorative slash
用法筆記
Different from a 'slit' in a skirt — slashes are typically shorter and placed as deliberate design features on sleeves, chests, or sides of garments.
6. (British slang) the action of using the toilet to urinate.
小便；尿尿
英式俚語，指上廁所排尿
(British slang) the action of using the toilet to urinate.
After the long bus journey, Lakan asked the driver if he could stop for a slash.
長途巴士車程結束後，Lakan 問司機能不能停車讓他上個廁所。
go for / stop for a slash
Samir nipped behind the hedge for a quick slash before the football match started.
Samir 在足球比賽開始前跑到樹籬後面快速小解。
quick slash (informal modifier)
The pub had a sign pointing toward the garden with 'Slash' written in small letters.
酒吧裡有塊小牌子指向花園，上面用小字寫著 Slash。
文法句型
go for a slash
have a slash
need a slash
用法筆記
Strongly informal British slang. Use only in casual conversation with close friends. In polite or formal contexts, use 'go to the toilet' or 'have a wee.' Not used in American English.
常見錯誤
7. a genre of fan-written fiction where two male characters from a movie, book, or
同人配對小說
粉絲創作中將兩名男性角色配對的故事類型
a genre of fan-written fiction where two male characters from a movie, book, or television programme are depicted as having a romantic or sexual bond not present in the official storyline.
Talia enjoys reading slash about the two main characters from her favourite anime.
Talia 喜歡閱讀以她最喜歡的動畫中兩位主角為配對的同人小說。
read slash about [characters/source]
The online forum has thousands of slash stories featuring characters from classic novels.
那個線上論壇有數千篇以經典小說角色為背景的同人配對故事。
slash stories / slash fiction (noun modifier)
Some slash writers explore relationships between characters who never met in the original story.
有些同人配對作者會探索在原作中從未相遇的角色之間的關係。
Esme discovered a whole community of slash fans who write about characters from Japanese manga.
Esme 發現了整個同人配對粉絲社群，專門撰寫日本漫畫角色的故事。
- fanfiction pairing
broader term that includes male/female and other pairings
- m/m romance
a publishing category for original male/male romance, not fan-written
文法句型
slash fiction
read/write slash
slash fanfiction
用法筆記
The term comes from the use of the slash mark (/) between two character names (e.g. 'Kirk/Spock') to indicate the pairing. It is a well-known genre label in fan communities but not used in mainstream literary discussion.
常見錯誤
slash — 動詞
- slashpresent simple I / you / we / they
- slasheshe / she / it
- slashedpast simple
- slashing-ing form
1. to cut something or someone with a sharp tool or object, using a fast and strong
猛切；劃開
用鋒利工具快速用力切割
to cut something or someone with a sharp tool or object, using a fast and strong movement.
The chef slashed the fish skin in three places so it would cook evenly.
廚師用刀在魚皮上劃了三刀，讓魚能均勻受熱。
slash + object + in [number] places (cooking)
Someone had slashed the tyres of the van parked outside the warehouse.
有人把倉庫外面那輛廂型車的輪胎割破了。
slash tyres (vandalism context)
Élise slashed through the thick cardboard box with a box cutter.
Élise 用美工刀劃開了那個厚紙箱。
The robber slashed the painting with a knife before running out of the gallery.
搶匪在逃出畫廊前用刀劃破了那幅畫。
文法句型
slash + [object]
slash through [something]
slash at [target]
用法筆記
Unlike 'cut', which can describe any kind of severing, 'slash' always implies speed, force, and a sweeping motion. The object is typically slashed with a single, strong stroke.
常見錯誤
2. in the sport of ice hockey, to swing one's stick towards a player from the other
劈擊犯規
冰上曲棍球中用球桿打對手的犯規動作
in the sport of ice hockey, to swing one's stick towards a player from the other team, which breaks the rules and earns a penalty.
The referee gave the player a two-minute penalty for slashing in the second period.
裁判在第二節給了那名球員兩分鐘的罰時，因為他用球桿劈擊。
penalty for slashing (intransitive, official term)
Christopher was ejected from the game after he slashed an opponent across the arm.
Christopher 因為用球桿劈擊對手的手臂而被罰出場。
slash + opponent + across [body part] (transitive)
The coach warned the team not to slash, even when crowded around the goal.
教練警告隊員不要揮桿劈人，即使對手球員圍在球門前也不行。
- stick foul
broader term covering illegal use of the stick in hockey
文法句型
slash + [opponent]
slash at [opponent / puck]
用法筆記
This is a technical term in ice hockey rules. It is not used for similar fouls in field hockey, lacrosse, or other stick sports — each sport has its own term.
常見錯誤
3. to reduce an amount, price, or number of things by a very large amount, often su
大幅削減；砍
大量且突然地減少金額或數量
to reduce an amount, price, or number of things by a very large amount, often suddenly.
The company slashed its workforce by half after the merger was announced.
那間公司在合併消息公布後裁掉了一半的員工。
slash workforce by [amount]
Beatriz slashed her monthly spending by selling her car and taking the bus instead.
Beatriz 賣掉汽車改搭公車，大幅削減了每月開支。
slash spending / costs
The government slashed funding for the arts programme in the new budget.
政府在新預算中大幅削減了藝術項目的經費。
The retailer slashed the price of winter coats by sixty percent during the January sale.
零售商在一月特賣期間將冬季外套的價格調降了六成。
文法句型
slash + [costs/prices/jobs]
slash + [amount] + by [percentage/number]
用法筆記
Use 'slash' for dramatic, eye-catching reductions. For smaller or more gradual decreases, use 'cut,' 'reduce,' or 'lower' instead. Common in news headlines and business writing.