solidity
/səˈlɪdəti/ (bre, ipa) · [səlˈɪdəti] /səˈlɪdəti/ (ame, ipa) · [səlˈɪdəti] /sə-ˈli-də-tē How to pronounce solidity (audio)/ (ame, mw)
solidity — 名詞
1. how hard, firm, and fully solid something is, rather than soft, liquid, hollow,
堅實;固態
在材質或形體上很硬很穩
how hard, firm, and fully solid something is, rather than soft, liquid, hollow, or easy to bend.
The brick oven's solidity let it hold heat through the night.
那座磚爐的堅實讓它整晚都能保住熱度。
physical firmness of a structure
The cheese's solidity made Minh cut it into neat cubes.
那塊起司夠堅實,Minh 才能把它切成整齊的小方塊。
After freezing overnight, the soup gained enough solidity to travel safely.
湯冷凍了一整夜後,已接近固態,能安全運送。
Eri doubted the bridge's solidity when the boards bent as she crossed.
Eri 過橋時看到木板彎曲,便懷疑這座橋是否夠堅實。
用法筆記
Often used for materials, foods, and structures when you want to stress that they keep their shape and do not feel weak or soft.
2. how strong, dependable, or well supported something is, especially an argument,
穩健;可靠
在基礎、證據或財務上很穩
how strong, dependable, or well supported something is, especially an argument, a plan, a business, or a person's character.
Investors trusted the bank's solidity during the long market panic.
在長時間的市場恐慌中,投資人仍信任這家銀行的穩健。
financial strength and stability
The judge questioned the solidity of the witness's story.
法官質疑那名證人的說法是否真的可靠。
strength of evidence or reasoning
Sana admired the plan's solidity after every cost was checked twice.
在每一項成本都核對兩次後,Sana 很欣賞這個計畫的穩健。
Years of fair decisions gave the school leader solidity that others respected.
多年來公正的決定,讓這位校長展現出受人尊重的可靠與穩健。
- stability
focuses on staying steady and not changing suddenly
- soundness
often used for arguments, judgment, or financial condition in formal English
- reliability
stresses that something can be trusted to work or remain true
- instability
suggests weakness, uncertainty, or a risk of sudden change
- weakness
broader term for lack of strength or support
用法筆記
Common in formal writing about evidence, finances, plans, and character. It praises lasting reliability, not physical hardness.