spouses

IPA/spaʊs/
KK[spˈaʊsɪz]IPA/spaʊs/

spouses — 名詞

  • spousessingular
  • spousesesplural

1. the man or woman that someone is married to — used as a formal or gender-neutral

1.名詞B1
釋義

配偶

已婚伴侶:丈夫或妻子

the man or woman that someone is married to — used as a formal or gender-neutral term for a husband or wife.

例句

After twenty years of marriage, Ryo still brings his spouse coffee in bed every morning.

結婚二十年了,Ryo 仍然每天早上為配偶端咖啡到床邊。

possessive: his spouse

The hospital policy allows a patient's spouse to stay overnight in the room.

醫院規定允許病人的配偶在病房過夜。

noun phrase: patient's spouse

常見搭配
  • estranged spouse
  • spouse's income
  • surviving spouse
  • spouse and children
  • common-law spouse
同義詞
  • partner

    less formal; can refer to an unmarried long-term partner

  • husband

    male-specific; more natural in casual talk

  • wife

    female-specific; more natural in casual talk

  • better half

    informal and humorous; not used in official contexts

文法句型

possessive + spouse

spouse + of + noun

用法筆記

Countable noun. Refers to either a husband or a wife. In everyday conversation, 'husband' or 'wife' is more natural; 'spouse' sounds formal and is common on official forms or in legal contexts.

常見錯誤

I introduced my spouse, Chiara, to the team.' (sounds stiff in casual conversation)
I introduced my wife, Chiara, to the team.
'husband' or 'wife' is preferred in informal settings.
My spouse and I have lived together for five years.' (when not legally married)
My partner and I have lived together for five years.
'spouse' refers only to a person you are legally married to.

spouses — 動詞

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • estranged spouse
  • surviving spouse
  • common-law spouse
  • spouse and dependants

介系詞搭配

  • of (the spouse of the deceased)
  • to (married to one's spouse)