uncooperatively
/ˌʌn.kəʊˈɒp.ər.ə.tɪv.li/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌʌn.koʊˈɑː.pɚ.ə.t̬ɪv.li/ (ame, ipa)
uncooperatively — 副詞
1. in a manner that shows you do not intend to help others, work together with them
不合作地
不願配合或協助的態度
in a manner that shows you do not intend to help others, work together with them, or follow reasonable requests that they make
Kofi sat with his arms crossed and responded uncooperatively when asked to share materials.
老師請大家分享材料時，Kofi 雙手交叉坐著，態度不合作地回答。
The two departments worked uncooperatively, each refusing to share data with the other.
兩個部門在專案中不合作地各自行事，彼此都拒絕分享資料。
collocation: worked uncooperatively — teamwork context
During the meeting, Soraya behaved uncooperatively by repeatedly cutting off her colleagues mid-sentence.
會議期間，Soraya 態度不合作，不斷打斷同事發言。
The neighbours negotiated uncooperatively — neither was willing to offer a compromise first.
鄰居雙方不合作地協商——沒有人願意先提出妥協方案。
- unhelpfully
similar meaning but broader — can apply to actions that simply fail to assist, not necessarily active refusal
- obstructively
stronger — suggests actively blocking progress, not just refusing to join in
- grudgingly
different connotation — implies reluctance rather than outright refusal
- cooperatively
direct opposite — acting willingly together with others
- helpfully
opposite in terms of offering assistance
文法句型
verb + uncooperatively
用法筆記
Most often modifies verbs describing communication or joint action such as 'respond', 'behave', 'act', 'work', or 'negotiate'. The adjective form 'uncooperative' is much more frequent than this adverb.