unspecialised
/ʌnˈspeʃ.ə.laɪzd/ (bre, ipa) · /ʌnˈspeʃ.ə.laɪzd/ (ame, ipa)
unspecialised — 形容詞
- unspecialisedpositive
- more unspecialisedcomparative
- most unspecialisedsuperlative
1. describing something that has not yet developed a specific structure or function
未特化
尚未發展出特定功能
describing something that has not yet developed a specific structure or function, so it can be used for many different purposes or turned into several different forms
The unspecialised cells in an early embryo can turn into any kind of body tissue.
早期胚胎中的未特化細胞可以轉變為任何一種身體組織。
unspecialised cells + embryo
A village shop is an unspecialised business that sells food and tools under one roof.
鄉村商店是未特化的店家,在同一屋簷下販售食品和工具。
unspecialised business selling mixed goods
The gardener uses unspecialised tools that work for digging, cutting, and planting alike.
園丁使用未特化的工具,挖掘、修剪和種植都能用。
The team used unspecialised supermarket containers to store soil samples and seeds for field research.
該團隊使用從超市買來的未特化容器存放土壤樣本和種子,用於實地研究。
- general-purpose
more common for tools and equipment rather than living things
- undifferentiated
technical term used mainly in biology and cell science
- specialised
having a specific function or structure
用法筆記
Frequently used in biology and medicine, especially for stem cells that have not yet become a specific tissue type.
常見錯誤
2. describing a person who works across a broad range of tasks because they have no
非專精
非某一領域的專家
describing a person who works across a broad range of tasks because they have not been trained in one particular field
The hospital volunteer did unspecialised work such as welcoming visitors and delivering meals to patients.
這位醫院志工從事非專精的工作,例如接待訪客和為病人送餐。
unspecialised work + hospital volunteer
Eliska took an unspecialised office job to learn about different departments before choosing a career.
Eliska 找了一份非專精的辦公室工作,以便在選擇職業之前了解不同的部門。
unspecialised office job exploring departments
Wei worked as an unspecialised assistant at a law firm before taking the bar exam.
Wei 在一家律師事務所擔任非專精的助理,之後才準備律師考試。
The charity hired unspecialised volunteers to help with fundraising, admin, and event planning.
這家慈善機構招募了非專精的志工,協助募款、行政和活動規劃。
- generalist
a noun form that is more common when describing a person
- non-specialist
emphasises what the person is not, rather than what they are
- specialised
trained or skilled in one particular area
- expert
having deep knowledge in a single field
用法筆記
Subject of this description is typically a person or their role; contrasts with 'specialised', which implies formal training in one area.
常見錯誤
3. covering a wide range of subjects or types of activity instead of being limited
一般性
不涉及特定技能或領域
covering a wide range of subjects or types of activity instead of being limited to one specific area
New staff learn unspecialised topics like basic safety and teamwork before moving to advanced skills.
培訓課程從一般性主題開始,例如基本安全和團隊合作,之後才進入進階技能。
unspecialised topics basic safety teamwork
Nadia's role involves unspecialised duties like filing documents, answering calls, and sorting the post.
Nadia 的職責包括一般性工作,像是歸檔文件、接聽電話和分發郵件。
unspecialised duties filing answering sorting
The first year of the degree offers unspecialised courses in history, literature, and philosophy.
學位的第一年開設歷史、文學和哲學等一般性課程。
The civil service exam has unspecialised questions on current events and basic science before testing a chosen field.
公務員考試有一般性問題,考時事和基礎科學,之後才測驗考生選擇的專業領域。
- specialised
narrowly focused on one subject or skill
- specific
relating to one particular thing