bounds
/baʊndz/ (bre, ipa) · [bˈaʊndz] /baʊndz/ (ame, ipa) · [bˈaʊndz] /ˈbau̇nd How to pronounce bound (audio)/ (ame, mw)
bounds — 名詞
1. the limits of what is allowed, accepted, or possible in a situation
界限
可接受或可做的範圍
the limits of what is allowed, accepted, or possible in a situation
The judge kept the lawyer's questions within fair bounds.
法官把律師的提問控制在公平界限內。
within bounds for acceptable limits
Mina pushed the joke beyond polite bounds at dinner.
Mina 在晚餐時把玩笑開得超出禮貌界限。
Emergency powers must stay within clear constitutional bounds.
緊急權力必須維持在明確的憲法界限內。
The children tested the bounds of their teacher's patience.
孩子們在試探老師耐心的界限。
Budget cuts placed bounds on what the clinic could offer.
預算刪減對診所能提供的服務設下了界限。
- limit
broader and more neutral; limit works for numbers, time, or ability as well
- restriction
stresses a rule or control, not just the outer edge
- constraint
more formal, often used for pressure from rules or circumstances
- freedom
stresses the absence of limiting rules or edges
用法筆記
Usually plural. Common after within, beyond, or outside, and often followed by of when naming what the limit applies to.
常見錯誤
2. the lines or edges that show where an area, especially a playing area, ends
邊界
場地或區域的邊線
the lines or edges that show where an area, especially a playing area, ends
Officials marked the bounds with white paint before the match.
裁判在比賽前用白漆標出邊界。
mark the bounds of a playing area
One shot landed outside the bounds and cost us possession.
有一球落到邊界外,讓我們失去球權。
outside the bounds of play
Campers stayed inside the bounds marked by red posts.
露營的人待在紅柱標出的邊界內。
The survey map shows the bounds of the old farm.
這張測量地圖顯示那座老農場的邊界。
Workers checked the bounds before building the new fence.
工人在蓋新圍欄前先確認了邊界。
用法筆記
Used for physical edges of land or game areas. In everyday sports talk, speakers often use out of bounds rather than bounds alone.