advertent
advertent — 形容詞
- advertentpositive
- more advertentcomparative
- most advertentsuperlative
1. done on purpose, with full awareness of what one is doing, not by chance or acci
故意;蓄意
有目的地做某事,不是無意的
done on purpose, with full awareness of what one is doing, not by chance or accident
David made an advertent choice to leave his office job and start a small farm.
David 故意選擇辭去辦公室的工作,開始經營一個小農場。
advertent choice + infinitive
Zara's advertent silence during the meeting was her quiet way of showing disagreement.
Zara 在會議上刻意保持沉默,是她表達異議的一種方式。
advertent silence as deliberate protest
Priya gave an advertent nod to show that she fully agreed with the board's decision.
Priya 刻意點了點頭,表示她完全同意董事會的決定。
Omar made an advertent effort to greet every guest who arrived at the wedding.
Omar 刻意努力去問候每一位來參加婚禮的賓客。
Nadia's advertent decision to ignore the warning light caused the engine to stop.
Nadia 蓄意忽略警告燈,導致引擎停止運轉。
- deliberate
the most common everyday alternative for 'done on purpose'
- intentional
neutral and widely used in both speech and writing
- willful
often carries a negative tone of stubbornness or defiance
- purposeful
emphasises having a clear aim or goal
- inadvertent
the direct opposite — done without intention or by accident
文法句型
advertent + noun (decision/choice/effort/act)
用法筆記
Frequently found in formal or legal written English. The negative form 'inadvertent' (meaning unintentional) appears far more often in everyday speech and writing. This sense can often be replaced by the simpler word 'deliberate'.
常見錯誤
2. paying close attention and showing careful awareness of someone or something
留意
專注注意某人或某事
paying close attention and showing careful awareness of someone or something
Inés remained advertent to every change in her grandmother's health during the illness.
Inés 始終留意祖母病情的每一個變化。
remain advertent to + noun phrase
Adam was advertent to the needs of every customer who entered his workshop.
Adam 留意走進他工作室的每一位顧客的需求。
Sara stayed advertent to any unusual noise coming from the back room.
Sara 一直留意後方房間傳來的任何異常聲響。
Leo asked the students to be advertent to the rules before they started the activity.
Leo 要求學生在開始活動前先留意規則。
Amara kept an advertent eye on the children playing near the busy street.
Amara 一直留意著在繁忙街道附近玩耍的孩子們。
- inattentive
not paying attention; the common opposite
- unmindful
not conscious or aware of something
文法句型
be advertent to + noun phrase
remain advertent to + noun phrase
用法筆記
Extremely rare in modern English. The construction 'be advertent to' is the main pattern used. In everyday language, use 'attentive to', 'mindful of', or 'alert to' instead.