austerely

/ɒˈstɪəli/ (bre, ipa) · /ɔːˈstɪrli/ (ame, ipa)

austerely — 副詞

1. in a way that avoids decoration, comfort, or extra features, preferring a delibe

1.副詞C1
釋義

簡樸地

樸素無華地

in a way that avoids decoration, comfort, or extra features, preferring a deliberately plain and simple appearance or style

例句

Layla decorated the apartment austerely, with white walls and no curtains.

Layla 把公寓佈置得很簡樸，只有白牆，沒有窗簾。

decorated the apartment austerely

The dining room was austerely furnished with a long wooden table and six chairs.

餐廳的陳設很簡樸，只有一張長木桌和六張椅子。

同義詞
  • plainly

    more neutral; lacks the deliberate, principled quality of 'austerely'

  • simply

    broader in meaning; 'austerely' suggests an intentional rejection of decoration

  • sparsely

    focuses on the absence of items rather than the plainness of style

反義詞

用法筆記

Commonly modifies verbs describing appearance, decoration, dress, or artistic style — e.g. furnishing, dressing, decorating, designing.

常見錯誤

❌The room was austere decorated.
✅The room was austerely decorated.
💡'austere' is an adjective; the adverb 'austerely' must modify a verb.

2. in a way that limits spending or consumption to only what is strictly needed, ty

2.副詞C1
釋義

節儉地

最低限度地

in a way that limits spending or consumption to only what is strictly needed, typically because of financial hardship or by personal choice

例句

After the factory closed, the family lived austerely on savings and rice.

工廠關閉後，那家人只能靠儲蓄和米飯節儉度日。

lived austerely

The chef ran the kitchen austerely, throwing away nothing and reusing every scrap.

那位廚師以節儉的方式經營廚房，不浪費任何東西，每一片食材都重新利用。

同義詞
  • frugally

    suggests careful, wise management of resources; more positive than 'austerely'

  • sparingly

    focuses on using small amounts; less about the overall lifestyle

  • economically

    more formal; emphasizes efficiency rather than denial

反義詞

用法筆記

Often pairs with verbs of living, eating, spending, or managing resources. Frequently implies hardship or conscious frugality rather than poverty.

常見錯誤

❌They ate austerely because of lack of food.
✅They ate sparingly because of lack of food.
💡'austerely' implies a deliberate or enforced limit on what one has, not simply a small quantity of food.

3. in a serious, severe, or formal manner that shows little friendliness, warmth, o

3.副詞C1
釋義

嚴厲地

嚴肅而不友善地

in a serious, severe, or formal manner that shows little friendliness, warmth, or emotion

例句

Nala looked austerely at the two students who had been fighting in the hallway.

Nala 嚴厲地看著那兩個在走廊打架的學生。

looked austerely

The old woman nodded austerely when the children thanked her for the gift.

孩子們為禮物道謝時，老太太只是冷冷地點了一下頭。

同義詞
  • sternly

    very close in meaning; 'austerely' suggests a colder, more formal quality

  • gravely

    focuses on the seriousness of the situation rather than the person's unfriendliness

  • coldly

    emphasizes emotional distance and lack of warmth more than 'austerely'

反義詞

用法筆記

Describes actions that convey disapproval, formality, or emotional distance. Common with verbs of looking, speaking, nodding, greeting, or frowning. Denotes a colder tone than 'seriously'.

常見錯誤

❌The teacher spoke austerely about the exam results.
✅The teacher spoke seriously about the exam results.
💡'austerely' implies unfriendliness or emotional distance; for a merely serious topic use 'seriously'.