crushed

crushed — 動詞

  • crushedpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • crusheds3rd person singular
  • crusheding-ing form
  • crushededpast simple

1. 用力壓擠某物使其破碎或變形

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

用力壓擠某物使其破碎或變形

例句

Hiroshi crushed the empty soda can with his foot before tossing it into the recycling bin.

crushed the empty soda can

The chef used the flat side of a knife to crush three cloves of garlic for the stir-fry sauce.

crush three cloves of garlic

同義詞
  • squash

    more informal; implies pressing flat rather than breaking into pieces

  • smash

    implies breaking into pieces with a violent or loud impact

  • compress

    more formal; focuses on reducing volume rather than destroying

用法筆記

Object is typically something solid and breakable — cans, containers, food items, bones, or hard materials.

常見錯誤

She crushed the paper by folding it neatly.
She crushed the paper by squeezing it into a tight ball.
💡'crush' implies forceful deformation, not careful folding.

2. 將紙張或布料壓出不必要的摺痕,使其失去平整表面

2.動詞及物B1
釋義

將紙張或布料壓出不必要的摺痕,使其失去平整表面

例句

Nadia accidentally sat on her new linen dress and crushed the fabric, leaving deep wrinkles across the skirt.

crushed the fabric

The angry student crushed the failed quiz paper into a tight ball and threw it into the bin.

crushed the failed quiz paper into a tight ball

同義詞
  • crumple

    nearly identical; more commonly used for paper specifically

  • wrinkle

    softer action; implies small creases rather than total deformation

反義詞
  • iron

    to remove wrinkles by pressing with heat

用法筆記

Often used with delicate materials where the crease is accidental and unwanted. Contrast with sense 1, where the goal is to break the object.

3. 在空間有限的狀況下,將人或群體緊壓在其他物體或人群上

3.動詞及物B1
釋義

在空間有限的狀況下,將人或群體緊壓在其他物體或人群上

例句

In the crowded subway car, passengers were crushed against one another during the morning rush hour.

were crushed against one another

Fans were crushed together at the front of the stage, all hoping to shake hands with the singer.

were crushed together

同義詞
  • squeeze

    broader meaning; can apply to objects and non-physical situations

  • jam

    implies being wedged tightly in a space

用法筆記

Almost always in passive voice. The subject is a person or group being pressed, not the agent doing the pressing.

常見錯誤

I crushed my friend in the crowd.' (sounds like you broke them)
I was crushed against my friend in the crowd.
💡use passive to describe being squeezed.

4. 使人感到極度悲傷、失望或情緒崩潰

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

使人感到極度悲傷、失望或情緒崩潰

例句

Jieun was crushed when she learned that her medical school application had been rejected for the second time.

was crushed when she learned

The news of their grandfather's sudden illness crushed the entire family's hopes for a happy reunion.

crushed the entire family's hopes

同義詞
  • devastate

    very similar but slightly stronger; implies complete destruction of one's emotional state

  • shatter

    implies sudden, violent emotional breakage

  • overwhelm

    broader; can be positive (overwhelmed with joy) or negative

反義詞
  • lift

    to improve someone's mood or spirits

用法筆記

Frequently used in passive voice (be crushed) or as an adjective (crushed). The cause is usually bad news, disappointment, or betrayal.

常見錯誤

I crushed him by telling a joke.' (not strong enough)
He was crushed by the loss of his father.
💡save 'crushed' for truly devastating emotional impact.

5. 以壓倒性力量徹底擊敗敵人、對手或競爭者

5.動詞及物B2
釋義

以壓倒性力量徹底擊敗敵人、對手或競爭者

例句

The government forces crushed the rebellion within three days, restoring control over the region.

crushed the rebellion

Our school basketball team crushed their rivals 78 to 42 in front of a packed gymnasium.

crushed their rivals

同義詞
  • annihilate

    stronger; implies total destruction of the opponent

  • rout

    specifically military; implies the enemy flees in disorder

  • trounce

    informal; used in sports or competition

反義詞
  • lose to

    to be defeated by an opponent

用法筆記

Implies a decisive, often one-sided victory. Can be used for military, sports, business, or any competitive context.

6. 在特定活動、考試或挑戰中表現極為出色(口語俚語)

6.動詞及物B2
釋義

在特定活動、考試或挑戰中表現極為出色(口語俚語)

例句

Amara studied all weekend and absolutely crushed the chemistry final exam on Monday morning.

crushed the chemistry final exam

The rookie singer completely crushed her first live performance and earned a standing ovation from the crowd.

crushed her first live performance

同義詞
  • ace

    common slang for tests/exams specifically

  • nail

    informal; implies precision and success

反義詞
  • fail

    to not succeed at a task

用法筆記

Slang, common in American English among younger speakers. The object is the task or challenge, not the person competing.

常見錯誤

I crushed on the test.' (confused with 'crush on someone')
I crushed the test.
💡no preposition needed.

7. 正處於持續成功或高效表現的階段(口語俚語,固定用 'crush it' 結構)

7.動詞及物B2
釋義

正處於持續成功或高效表現的階段(口語俚語,固定用 'crush it' 結構)

例句

Since she launched her own online store, Sofia has been absolutely crushing it every quarter.

crushing it

The indie band is crushing it on their world tour, selling out every venue within hours of tickets going live.

crushing it

同義詞
  • kill it

    similar slang; slightly more aggressive in tone

  • rock

    slang; can be transitive ('rock the exam') or intransitive ('rock on')

反義詞
  • struggle

    to have difficulty or perform poorly

用法筆記

The fixed expression 'crush it' (always with 'it') is used without specifying what 'it' refers to. Contrast with sense 6, where you must name the specific task.

常見錯誤

She is crushing at her job.
She is crushing it at her job.
💡always include 'it' in this idiomatic sense.

crushed — 名詞