experiments

experiments — 名詞

IPA/ɪkˈsper.ɪ.mənt/
KK[ɪkspˈɛrəmənts]IPA/ɪkˈsper.ə.mənt/
  • experimentssingular
  • experimentsesplural

1. A careful test that people carry out to see whether an idea is correct, to find

1.名詞A2
釋義

實驗;試驗

為驗證假設或發現結果而做的測試

A careful test that people carry out to see whether an idea is correct, to find out how something works, or to check if a product, method, or medical treatment is effective.

例句

The biology class conducted experiments on plant growth by changing the amount of sunlight.

生物課透過改變日照量來進行植物生長的實驗。

conduct experiments on [subject]

Joon's chemistry experiments showed that heating the liquid changed its color.

Joon 的化學實驗顯示,加熱液體會使其變色。

同義詞
  • test

    more general; an experiment is a type of test, but 'test' can also mean a short exam or a quick check

  • trial

    often suggests testing something new over time to see if it works, especially in medicine or business

  • study

    broader term that can include observation and analysis, not just hands-on testing

文法句型

conduct / perform / do an experiment

experiment + on/with [subject]

用法筆記

Frequently used in the plural form (experiments) to refer to multiple tests or to the general practice of scientific testing. A single instance is called an experiment.

常見錯誤

The scientists did an experiences on mice.
The scientists did an experiment on mice.
💡'Experience' is the knowledge you get from doing something; 'experiment' is a controlled test.
The exam was an experiment of my patience.
The exam was a test of my patience.
💡'Experiment' should be reserved for deliberate, controlled testing.

experiments — 動詞

IPA/ɪkˈsper.ɪ.ment/
KK[ɪkspˈɛrəmənts]IPA/ɪkˈsper.ə.ment/