forms
forms — 名詞
1. papers or digital documents with set spaces where you write information or choos
表格
要填資料的文件
papers or digital documents with set spaces where you write information or choose answers.
Nadia filled in the visa forms at the airport help desk.
Nadia 在機場服務台填好了簽證表格。
fill in forms
Please send the tax forms before the end of April.
請在四月底前寄出那些報稅表格。
The nurse checked that all consent forms had been signed.
護理師確認所有同意書都已經簽好了。
Parents can download the school lunch forms from the website.
家長可以從網站下載學校午餐申請表。
- paperwork
broader and more general; it can include documents beyond blank forms
- documents
neutral and broad; not every document has spaces to complete
- applications
narrower; mainly used when requesting a job, place, or service
文法句型
fill in forms
send forms to + office
forms for + purpose
用法筆記
Most often used for official paperwork or online documents that ask for personal details, choices, or permission.
常見錯誤
2. different kinds or versions in which something can exist, appear, or be expresse
型態
存在或表現的種類
different kinds or versions in which something can exist, appear, or be expressed.
Water appears in different forms, including ice, steam, and rain.
水會以不同型態出現,包括冰、水蒸氣和雨。
different forms = kinds or states
Music reaches people in many forms, from lullabies to street songs.
音樂能以多種型態打動人,從搖籃曲到街頭歌曲都有。
The disease can take several forms, some mild and some dangerous.
這種疾病可能有好幾種型態,有些輕微,有些危險。
Online learning now comes in forms that suit busy parents' schedules.
現在的線上學習有不同型態,能配合忙碌家長的時間。
文法句型
forms of + noun
in many forms
different forms of + noun
用法筆記
Common after 'different', 'various', and 'many'. Distinguish from sense 6: this sense means kinds or versions, not the structure of an artwork or piece of writing.
常見錯誤
3. shapes or outlines that you can see, especially when the details are unclear.
外形
看得見的輪廓或形體
shapes or outlines that you can see, especially when the details are unclear.
Dark forms moved slowly through the fog near the bridge.
橋邊的霧裡有幾個黑色外形慢慢移動。
forms = visible outlines
The artist painted simple forms before adding colour and detail.
那位藝術家先畫出簡單外形,再加上色彩和細節。
simple forms in art
From the hill, we could see animal forms in the field.
從山坡上,我們看得到田裡動物的外形。
Several clay forms sat drying beside the potter's wheel.
柔軟的黏土形體放在陶輪旁邊的桌上。
文法句型
dark forms
human forms
forms in + place
用法筆記
Often used when the general shape is visible but the exact identity is not, especially in art, drawing, mist, or shadow.
4. different versions of the same word that change to show tense, number, person, o
詞形
顯示文法變化的字形
different versions of the same word that change to show tense, number, person, or another grammar meaning.
Students practised the past forms of irregular verbs before the test.
學生在考試前練習了不規則動詞的過去詞形。
past forms of verbs
The chart shows plural forms beside each singular noun.
圖表把複數詞形列在每個單數名詞旁邊。
plural forms
Mina wrote all the verb forms on blue flashcards.
Mina 把所有動詞詞形都寫在藍色單字卡上。
Our teacher explained which forms sound formal in business emails.
老師說明了哪些詞形在商業電子郵件裡聽起來較正式。
- inflections
more technical and mainly used in grammar
- variants
broader; it can refer to non-grammar differences too
- endings
narrower; it only names the changing part at the end of a word
文法句型
verb forms
plural forms
past forms
用法筆記
Used in grammar teaching to talk about inflections such as past forms, plural forms, or polite forms. Unlike sense 2, this sense is specifically about language.
常見錯誤
5. in British schools, class groups of students of about the same age.
班級
英式學校的年齡分班
in British schools, class groups of students of about the same age.
The school holds a singing contest between the lower forms each winter.
學校每年冬天都會讓低年級班級之間舉辦歌唱比賽。
lower forms in a British school
Students from the upper forms helped welcome the new pupils.
高年級班級的學生幫忙歡迎新來的學童。
upper forms
The headteacher praised the forms that kept their classrooms tidy.
校長稱讚那些把教室保持整潔的班級。
New pupils are placed into forms during their first week.
新生會在入學第一週被分到各個班級。
- classes
broader and more international; it does not carry the British school-system meaning
- tutor groups
used in some schools for administrative class groups
文法句型
upper forms
lower forms
placed into forms
用法筆記
Mainly British. A form is a class group rather than one particular lesson, and older schools often speak of lower forms and upper forms.
6. set patterns or structures that organize a piece of art, music, writing, or argu
形式
作品的組織形式或結構
set patterns or structures that organize a piece of art, music, writing, or argument.
The course compares poetic forms from Japan, Persia, and Wales.
這門課比較來自日本、波斯和威爾斯的詩歌形式。
poetic forms
Jazz musicians often stretch old forms to create fresh sounds.
爵士樂手常會拉開舊有形式,創造新的聲音。
stretch old forms in music
The exhibition mixes digital forms with hand-painted work from local artists.
這場展覽把數位形式和本地藝術家的手繪作品混在一起。
Essay forms vary across subjects, so students must learn each pattern.
不同科目的作文形式各不相同,所以學生必須學會每一種模式。
- structures
focuses on how the parts are arranged
- patterns
stresses repeated or organized shape
- formats
more practical and modern, especially for documents or media
文法句型
poetic forms
art forms
forms of writing
用法筆記
This sense is common in literature, music, art, and academic writing. Distinguish from sense 2: here forms means organizing patterns, not simply kinds of things.
forms — 動詞
1. the form of the verb 'form' used with he, she, it, or a singular noun when somet
形成;構成
動詞 form 的第三人稱單數現在式
the form of the verb 'form' used with he, she, it, or a singular noun when something takes shape, creates something, or becomes part of a larger whole.
A thin layer of ice forms on the lake before sunrise.
日出前,湖面上會形成一層薄冰。
forms on + surface = appears there
The committee forms a new safety team every spring.
委員會每年春天都會組成一個新的安全小組。
forms + group or team
A stone wall forms the border between the two farms.
一面石牆構成了兩座農場之間的邊界。
A small crowd forms outside the bakery when fresh bread arrives.
新鮮麵包一送到,麵包店外就會形成一小群人。
文法句型
something forms on + surface
subject forms + object
subject forms part of + whole
用法筆記
As a present-tense verb form, forms is used with a singular subject. It can describe something appearing by itself, creating a group, or making up part of a larger thing.