formula

/ˈfɔːmjələ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈfɔːrmjələ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈfȯr-myə-lə/ (ame, mw) · /ˈfɔː.mjə.lə/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈfɔːr.mjə.lə/ (ame, ipa)

formula — 名詞

  • formulasingular
  • formulasplural

1. A set of actions or steps that is known to produce a particular result; a reliab

1.名詞B1
釋義

方法;配方

達成某事的可靠方式或步驟

A set of actions or steps that is known to produce a particular result; a reliable way of achieving something.

例句

Daichi found a winning formula for his business by putting customers first.

Daichi 找到了讓生意成功的致勝方法:把顧客放在第一位。

formula + for + noun/gerund

The coach's simple formula of daily practice brought the team great success.

教練的簡單方法——每天練習——為球隊帶來了極大的成功。

formula + of + noun

同義詞
  • method

    more general; a formula is typically a proven or repeatable method

  • recipe

    strongly associated with cooking, but used metaphorically like formula

  • approach

    a way of dealing with a problem; less structured than a formula

反義詞
  • guesswork

    action based on guessing rather than a known method

文法句型

formula + for + noun/gerund

用法筆記

Often followed by for + noun or gerund to explain what the method achieves, for example a formula for success or a formula for making bread.

常見錯誤

There is a formula to success.
There is a formula for success.
💡formula is normally followed by for, not to, when describing what it achieves.

2. A group of letters, numbers, and symbols that expresses a mathematical relations

2.名詞B1
釋義

公式

用符號表達的數學運算規則

A group of letters, numbers, and symbols that expresses a mathematical relationship or rule, used for calculation.

例句

The teacher wrote the quadratic formula on the board for the students to copy.

老師把二次方程公式寫在黑板上,讓學生抄下來。

Charlotte used a simple formula to calculate the area of each triangle.

Charlotte 用一個簡單的公式計算了每個三角形的面積。

used + formula to calculate

同義詞
  • equation

    a statement that two things are equal; a formula may or may not be an equation

  • rule

    broader; a formula is a rule written in symbols

  • expression

    a combination of symbols; a formula typically has a practical use

文法句型

use/apply + formula

formula + for + noun

常見錯誤

I applyed the formula to solve the problem.
I applied the formula to solve the problem.
💡the past tense of apply is applied, not applyed.

3. A set of letters and numbers that shows which chemical elements are in a substan

3.名詞B1
釋義

化學式

用元素符號表示物質組成的式子

A set of letters and numbers that shows which chemical elements are in a substance and how many atoms of each element it contains.

例句

The chemical formula for water is H₂O — two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

水的化學式是 H₂O,表示兩個氫原子和一個氧原子。

chemical formula + of/for + substance

Adina learned to read chemical formulas during her first week of chemistry class.

Adina 在上化學課的第一週就學會了閱讀化學式。

文法句型

the chemical formula + of + noun

用法筆記

In chemical formulas, element symbols are followed by subscript numbers showing atom count. For example, H₂O means two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

4. A specially prepared milk product for babies, given as a substitute for or in ad

4.名詞B1
釋義

配方奶

替代母乳的嬰兒液態食品

A specially prepared milk product for babies, given as a substitute for or in addition to breast milk.

例句

The baby's mother heated a bottle of formula for his evening feed.

嬰兒的母親溫熱了一瓶配方奶,準備讓他傍晚喝。

bottle of formula

The pediatrician recommended a specific brand of formula for the newborn.

兒科醫生為新生兒推薦了一個特定品牌的配方奶。

同義詞
  • baby milk

    more informal British term; formula is more common in American English

  • infant formula

    the formal, technical term

反義詞
  • breast milk

    the natural alternative to formula for feeding babies

用法筆記

Can be used as an uncountable noun (some formula) or countable when referring to specific types or brands (many formulas on the market).

常見錯誤

The mother give the baby formula.
The mother gave the baby formula.
💡past tense of give is gave.

5. A fixed group of words that is always used in the same manner during a ceremony,

5.名詞B2
釋義

固定用語

特定場合固定使用的詞組

A fixed group of words that is always used in the same manner during a ceremony, ritual, or official procedure.

例句

The priest recited the ancient formula during the wedding ceremony at the church.

牧師在教堂的婚禮上誦讀了古老的固定用語。

Politicians often repeat the same tired formula when asked about difficult reforms.

政治人物在回答棘手改革問題時,經常重複同樣的套話。

repeat the same formula

同義詞
  • set phrase

    more general; a formula is a set phrase with a ceremonial or official function

  • convention

    broader; a formula is a specific conventional wording

用法筆記

Often used in legal, religious, or ceremonial contexts where the exact choice of words carries special importance.

formula — 形容詞