grittiness

IPA/ˈɡrɪtinəs/
IPA/ˈɡrɪtinəs/

grittiness — 名詞

1. a quality of containing small pieces of sand, stone, or dirt, making a surface f

1.名詞B2
釋義

含砂;粗糙

含有沙礫而使表面粗糙的特質

a quality of containing small pieces of sand, stone, or dirt, making a surface feel rough or textured

例句

Theo could feel the grittiness of the tabletop under his fingers.

Theo 用手指感覺到桌面粗糙含砂的觸感。

uncountable noun: the grittiness of [something]

The spinach salad was ruined by the grittiness of the unwashed leaves.

那盤菠菜沙拉因為葉子沒洗乾淨,吃起來有沙沙的口感。

同義詞
  • roughness

    focuses on texture rather than the presence of small particles

  • sandiness

    more specific to sand content; less common

反義詞
  • smoothness

    the opposite of a rough, grit-filled texture

文法句型

uncountable noun

用法筆記

Most commonly used to describe food, water, or surfaces where sand or dirt is present. Often carries a negative connotation of unpleasant texture.

常見錯誤

The sand on the beach had a pleasant grittiness.
The sand on the beach had a pleasant texture.
💡For sand itself, 'grittiness' is redundant; use 'grittiness' for things that should NOT contain grit.

2. a quality of showing or describing the harsh, unpleasant aspects of life in an h

2.名詞C1
釋義

寫實;不修飾

如實呈現生活中醜陋、殘酷一面的風格

a quality of showing or describing the harsh, unpleasant aspects of life in an honest and direct way, especially in films, books, or art

例句

The documentary captures the grittiness of life in Ghana's fishing villages.

這部紀錄片捕捉了迦納漁村生活的寫實苦澀。

collocation: the grittiness of [place / life]

The novel's grittiness comes from its honest portrayal of poverty and violence.

這本小說的寫實感來自於它誠實描繪貧窮與暴力。

同義詞
  • realism

    broader term; grittiness implies a specific focus on the unpleasant side of reality

  • rawness

    emphasises an unpolished, unfiltered quality

  • harshness

    focuses on the severity of what is depicted

反義詞
  • polish

    a smooth, refined, or idealised presentation

  • glamour

    attractive or exciting qualities that gloss over reality

文法句型

uncountable noun

用法筆記

Frequently used in arts criticism — describing films, novels, photography, or journalism that present reality without idealising it. Often paired with 'realism' or 'authenticity'.

常見錯誤

The grittiness of the carpet was uncomfortable.
The roughness of the carpet was uncomfortable.
💡Sense 2 is figurative (realism, hardship), not physical texture.