hatchet man

IPA/ˈhætʃɪt mæn/
IPA/ˈhætʃɪt mæn/

hatchet man — 名詞

1. A person brought into a company or group to make harsh changes that others do no

1.名詞C1
釋義

裁員打手

公司派來裁員或推動痛苦改革的人

A person brought into a company or group to make harsh changes that others do not want to carry out, especially firing staff or cutting costs.

例句

Dewi became the hatchet man, sent to close the Osaka branch and fire its staff.

Dewi 成了裁員打手,被派去關閉大阪分公司並解僱所有員工。

corporate role: sent to close a branch and dismiss employees

The board brought in a hatchet man to fire half the sales team before the merger was finalised.

董事會在合併定案前找來裁員打手,解僱了一半的銷售團隊。

同義詞
  • enforcer

    suggests physical intimidation more than corporate restructuring

  • axeman

    very close synonym, used mainly in British English

  • fixer

    broader term; can be positive or neutral, not necessarily harsh

反義詞
  • peacemaker

    someone who resolves conflict rather than imposing harsh changes

用法筆記

Subject is usually a company or organisation. Distinguish from sense 2: this sense describes institutional unpopularity and restructuring, not physical violence.

常見錯誤

The CEO decided to be the hatchet man himself.
The CEO hired a hatchet man to do the layoffs.
💡The hatchet man is the person who carries out the harsh work, not the leader who orders it.

2. A person who is paid to hurt, frighten, or kill someone on another person's orde

2.名詞C1
釋義

受僱殺手

受人僱用去恐嚇、攻擊或殺害他人的人

A person who is paid to hurt, frighten, or kill someone on another person's orders.

例句

Vikram testified that the hatchet man had been paid to silence a key witness.

Vikram 作證說受僱殺手收了錢,要讓關鍵證人永遠閉嘴。

passive pattern: 'had been paid to' for hired violence

The gang sent a hatchet man to smash a baker's windows after the owner refused to pay protection.

幫派派了受僱殺手砸了麵包店的窗戶,因為老闆拒絕付保護費。

同義詞
  • hitman

    more common term, focuses purely on killing rather than intimidation

  • assassin

    more formal; often implies a political or high-profile target

  • contract killer

    legalistic term that emphasises the paid nature of the killing

反義詞

用法筆記

The original and most literal meaning of the term. The person targeted is always a specific individual or group marked for violence.

常見錯誤

He was a hatchet man in the army during the war.
The crime boss sent a hatchet man after the informant.
💡A hatchet man is a hired civilian, not a soldier or official combatant.

3. A journalist or commentator known for writing pieces that attack people in a cru

3.名詞C2
釋義

惡評寫手

以尖刻文字攻擊他人聞名的記者或評論人

A journalist or commentator known for writing pieces that attack people in a cruel and deeply personal way.

例句

Eliska was the paper's hatchet man, known for destroying a young playwright's career with a single savage review.

Eliska 是那家報社的惡評寫手,以一篇尖刻評論毀掉年輕劇作家的事業而聞名。

Wren wrote as the magazine's hatchet man, savaging the trade minister with gleeful attacks on his troubled marriage.

Wren 擔任雜誌的惡評寫手,興高采烈地攻擊貿易部長的婚姻問題。

journalistic context: hatchet man as columnist who writes vicious attacks

同義詞
  • attack dog

    same register; more common in political journalism

  • polemicist

    formal term for a writer who argues aggressively; lacks the personal cruelty of hatchet man

  • character assassin

    focuses specifically on destroying someone's reputation through writing

反義詞
  • puff-piece writer

    a journalist who writes overly flattering profiles, the opposite approach

用法筆記

Almost always appears in journalism or publishing contexts. Distinguish from sense 1: the damage here is to reputation through words, not to livelihood through layoffs.

4. A person paid to do dishonest work in secret, such as spreading lies to destroy

4.名詞C2
釋義

抹黑打手

受僱暗中散布謠言、毀人名譽的人

A person paid to do dishonest work in secret, such as spreading lies to destroy someone's good name or career.

例句

Mira discovered the hatchet man had been planting false stories about her with local reporters.

Mira 發現抹黑打手一直在向地方記者散布關於她的不實報導。

Senator Dahlia's hatchet man was caught leaking her opponent's rehab records to the press.

參議員 Dahlia 的抹黑打手被抓到向媒體洩漏對手的戒毒紀錄。

同義詞
  • smear merchant

    specifically for destroying reputations; narrower than hatchet man

  • dirty trickster

    broader term; covers any underhanded tactic, not only hired work

  • bagman

    more about handling illicit money than spreading damaging information

反義詞
  • whistleblower

    someone who exposes hidden wrongdoing rather than creating it

用法筆記

Common in political campaigns. The work is carried out secretly, unlike sense 1 where the role is typically known within the organisation.

常見錯誤

She was just a hatchet man who enjoyed spreading office gossip.
She was hired as a hatchet man to plant fake evidence against the senator.
💡The term implies being paid or assigned to do underhanded work, not casually gossiping.