inglorious
/ɪnˈɡlɔːriəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪnˈɡlɔːriəs/ (ame, ipa) · /(ˌ)in-ˈglȯr-ē-əs/ (ame, mw)
inglorious — 形容詞
- ingloriouspositive
- more ingloriouscomparative
- most inglorioussuperlative
1. describing an action or event that is so unfair or dishonest that people lose re
不光彩的
因不誠實或不正當而可恥的
describing an action or event that is so unfair or dishonest that people lose respect for the person or group responsible for it
The company's inglorious treatment of its workers sparked a public protest.
該公司不光彩地對待員工,引發了公眾抗議。
collocation: inglorious treatment
Hassan was fired for his inglorious attempt to cheat during the final exam.
Hassan 因為在期末考試中不光彩的作弊企圖而被開除。
What happened at the children's home remains one of the city's most inglorious secrets.
這間兒童之家發生的事仍是這座城市最不光彩的秘密之一。
The general's inglorious retreat cost him the loyalty of his entire army.
將軍不光彩的撤退讓他失去了全軍將士的忠誠。
Deepa described her manager's inglorious conduct to the committee in detail.
Deepa 向委員會詳細描述了她主管的不光彩行徑。
- shameful
more common and broader; can describe both actions and feelings
- dishonorable
focuses on violation of moral principles or codes of conduct
- ignominious
suggests public humiliation and loss of reputation, especially after a failure
- disgraceful
emphasizes the loss of respect from others
- honorable
describes actions that earn respect and admiration
- praiseworthy
describes conduct that deserves approval and applause
文法句型
inglorious + noun
be + inglorious
用法筆記
Commonly used with nouns describing actions or treatment (retreat, conduct, treatment, episode). Typically describes public or institutional behavior rather than private feelings.
常見錯誤
2. without any quality or achievement that would make someone or something admired
默默無聞的
缺乏名望或榮譽的
without any quality or achievement that would make someone or something admired or remembered by others
After two inglorious seasons, the baseball team quietly disbanded without any ceremony.
經過兩個默默無聞的賽季後,這支棒球隊悄然解散,沒有舉行任何儀式。
Vikram's acting career ended in an inglorious failure when the theater closed down.
Vikram 的演藝生涯以默默無聞的失敗告終,因為那家劇院倒閉了。
collocation: inglorious failure
The old general died an inglorious death, forgotten by the court he had once served.
老將軍默默無聞地死去,被他曾經效忠的宮廷所遺忘。
No plaque marks the inglorious spot where the battle was lost to the invaders.
沒有任何牌匾標記那場慘敗於入侵者之手的不榮耀之地。
Rosa's first novel had an inglorious reception — only twelve copies were ever sold.
Rosa 的第一部小說反響平平——總共只賣出了十二本。
- obscure
more common; suggests being unknown or hard to notice
- undistinguished
emphasizes lack of notable achievement
- unremarkable
neutral; simply means nothing special stands out
- glorious
describes something that brings fame and admiration
- illustrious
suggests lasting fame and achievement
文法句型
inglorious + noun
be + inglorious
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 (DISHONORABLE): this sense carries no moral judgment — it simply means lacking fame or distinction. Often describes careers, endings, or outcomes that fail to attract notice.