manoeuvre

/məˈnuːvə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /məˈnuːvər/ (ame, ipa) · /məˈnuː.vər/ (bre, ipa) · /məˈnuː.vɚ/ (ame, ipa)

manoeuvre — 名詞

  • manoeuvresingular
  • manoeuvresplural

1. a physical action, often complex, that you carry out carefully because it requir

1.名詞C1
釋義

巧妙動作

需要技巧與小心的動作

a physical action, often complex, that you carry out carefully because it requires control and dexterity, such as steering a vehicle into a tight space or turning the body during a gymnastic routine.

例句

Parking a long van on Dahlia's narrow street takes a tricky three-point manoeuvre.

要把長型廂型車停進 Dahlia 那條窄街,得做一個棘手的三點式巧妙動作。

collocation: tricky/difficult manoeuvre

Gabriel performed a perfect somersault manoeuvre during the gymnastics final in Tokyo.

Gabriel 在東京的體操決賽中完成了一個完美的翻轉動作。

collocation: perform a manoeuvre

同義詞
  • move

    shorter and more general; manoeuvre suggests greater skill

  • operation

    implies a longer procedure rather than a single skilled action

文法句型

a manoeuvre to + verb

perform/execute a manoeuvre

用法筆記

Subject is usually a vehicle, body, or limb. Frequently paired with verbs of execution: 'perform', 'execute', 'attempt', 'complete'.

常見錯誤

He did a manoeuvre with his hands.
He made a quick hand manoeuvre to catch the ball.
💡pair manoeuvre with 'make', 'perform', or 'execute', not the vague 'do'.

2. a planned exercise in which soldiers, ships, or aircraft practise fighting and m

2.名詞C1
釋義

軍事演習

軍隊計畫好的訓練或作戰行動

a planned exercise in which soldiers, ships, or aircraft practise fighting and movement together, either as training during peacetime or as part of real combat.

例句

The army held its annual winter manoeuvres in the hills outside Helsinki last month.

上個月軍隊在赫爾辛基外的山區舉行了年度冬季軍事演習。

collocation: winter/joint manoeuvres

Daniel spent six weeks on manoeuvres with his unit in the desert.

Daniel 跟著他的部隊在沙漠中進行了六週的演習。

collocation: on manoeuvres

同義詞
  • exercise

    broader; covers any training activity, not only combat practice

  • operation

    implies a real mission with a goal, not just practice

文法句型

on manoeuvres

joint manoeuvres

用法筆記

Almost always plural ('manoeuvres') when referring to training, but singular when referring to a specific tactical movement in battle. Distinguish from sense 1 (any skilled movement) by the military context.

3. a clever and often hidden step that someone takes in business, politics, or a pe

3.名詞C1
釋義

策略手段

為取得優勢而精心安排的步數

a clever and often hidden step that someone takes in business, politics, or a personal dispute so that they end up in a stronger position than the other side.

例句

Heloísa exposed her rival's manoeuvre to claim credit for the new product before the launch.

Heloísa 揭穿了對手想在產品上市前搶功的策略手段。

collocation: expose/uncover a manoeuvre

The minister's late-night manoeuvre split the opposition party right before the vote.

部長深夜的政治手段在投票前分裂了反對黨。

collocation: political manoeuvre

同義詞
  • ploy

    smaller and often sneakier; a single trick rather than a planned move

  • tactic

    neutral; manoeuvre suggests more cunning

  • stratagem

    formal and bookish; same idea of clever planning

文法句型

a manoeuvre to + verb

political/legal/tactical manoeuvre

用法筆記

Often carries a slightly negative tone — the action is calculated and may be hidden from the people it affects. Common adjectives: 'political', 'tactical', 'shrewd', 'cunning', 'procedural'.

常見錯誤

It was a kind manoeuvre to help the new staff.
It was a kind gesture to help the new staff.
💡manoeuvre implies calculated self-interest, not a friendly act.

manoeuvre — 動詞