opportunities
opportunities — 名詞
1. Times or situations when conditions make it possible for someone to do, achieve,
機會
讓人可以做某事的時機或情況
Times or situations when conditions make it possible for someone to do, achieve, or experience something they want or need.
The summer programme gave Selim many opportunities to practise his Mandarin.
這個暑期課程給了 Selim 許多練習中文的機會。
pattern: opportunities to + verb
Living in Berlin opened up unexpected opportunities for Adina to study old maps.
住在柏林讓 Adina 意外獲得研究古地圖的機會。
pattern: opportunities for + noun + to-infinitive
The festival creates opportunities for young filmmakers to show their work to a wider audience.
這場影展讓年輕導演有機會把作品帶給更廣大的觀眾。
Meera kept a notebook of small opportunities she had missed during the week.
Meera 用一本筆記本記下這個禮拜錯過的小機會。
Travelling alone offered Lotte rare opportunities to meet people from very different backgrounds.
獨自旅行讓 Lotte 有少見的機會結識來自不同背景的人。
- chances
More everyday and less formal; 'chances' can also suggest luck or probability, while 'opportunities' implies that conditions actively make something possible.
- openings
Often refers to a small or specific moment in time when action becomes possible; narrower than 'opportunities'.
- possibilities
Refers to things that might happen in general; 'opportunities' specifically points to situations someone can act on.
- obstacles
Things that block progress, opposite of situations that enable action.
- constraints
Conditions that limit what one can do; the opposite of conditions that enable it.
文法句型
opportunities to + verb
opportunities for + noun
create / provide / offer opportunities
miss / seize / take opportunities
用法筆記
Almost always plural in this sense; the singular 'opportunity' carries the same meaning but is rare when speaking about a range or series of chances. Frequently the object of verbs of provision (provide, offer, create, give) and verbs of capture (take, seize, miss).
常見錯誤
2. Chances of being hired for paid work, especially within a particular field, comp
工作機會
獲得有薪工作的可能性
Chances of being hired for paid work, especially within a particular field, company, or location.
After graduating, Obi looked for job opportunities in renewable energy.
畢業後,Obi 開始尋找再生能源相關的工作機會。
collocation: job opportunities in + field
The new factory will bring hundreds of employment opportunities to the small coastal town.
新工廠將為這個沿海小鎮帶來數百個就業機會。
collocation: employment opportunities
Yan moved to Toronto because the opportunities for nurses there were much better.
Yan 搬到多倫多,因為當地護理師的工作機會多很多。
The career fair connected students with opportunities at over forty local companies.
這場就業博覽會讓學生接觸到四十多家本地公司的工作機會。
Felix turned down two opportunities in London to stay close to his family.
Felix 為了陪家人,婉拒了兩個在倫敦的工作機會。
- openings
Specifically refers to currently advertised vacant positions; narrower and more concrete than 'opportunities'.
- positions
Refers to specific job posts that exist; 'opportunities' includes potential roles that have not yet been formally advertised.
- prospects
Emphasises the longer-term career outlook rather than individual job openings.
- unemployment
The absence of paid work in a region or field.
文法句型
job / employment / career opportunities
opportunities in + field
opportunities with + employer
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 (FAVOURABLE CHANCES): this sense specifically refers to paid work and almost always appears with job-related modifiers ('job', 'employment', 'career') or in a clearly work-related context. Without such cues, readers default to sense 1.