overachieve
overachieve — 動詞
1. to get noticeably better results in study or work than people thought you or you
超乎預期
表現比預期更好
to get noticeably better results in study or work than people thought you or your team would get
Despite starting late, Salma overachieved on the final project and earned top marks.
雖然起步較晚,Salma 在期末專題上的表現仍超乎預期,拿到了最高分。
overachieve on + project
The small sales team overachieved this quarter after landing two hospital contracts.
這個小型業務團隊這一季表現超乎預期,因為簽下了兩家醫院的合約。
At school, Hiro often overachieves when teachers assign creative science projects.
在學校裡,Hiro 一遇到創意科學專題,表現往往會超乎預期。
Our new intern overachieved by solving a problem senior staff had missed.
我們的新實習生解決了資深同事沒發現的問題,表現超乎預期。
- excel
focuses on doing extremely well, even when there was no clear expectation to beat
- outperform
usually compares results directly with another person, team, or standard
- succeed
broader and more neutral; it can mean simply reaching a goal
- underachieve
to perform below the level people expected
文法句型
overachieve at school / work
overachieve in exams / competitions
overachieve on a project / task
用法筆記
Usually used about students, workers, or teams whose results turn out much better than expected. It is intransitive, so the task or setting normally comes after at, in, or on, not as a direct object.
常見錯誤
2. to drive yourself harder than is healthy because you are too determined to succe
拚過頭
為了成功把自己逼太緊
to drive yourself harder than is healthy because you are too determined to succeed in study or work
Tyler kept overachieving at the firm, sleeping under his desk before deadlines.
Tyler 在公司一直拚過頭,截止日前甚至睡在辦公桌下面。
negative tone: unhealthy extra effort
Christopher began to overachieve after every monthly report became a competition.
每月報告都變成比賽後,Christopher 開始有點拚過頭。
begin to overachieve
The tennis coach warned Lucía not to overachieve and injure her shoulder again.
網球教練警告 Lucía 不要再拚過頭,免得肩膀再次受傷。
Felix was overachieving so badly that he stopped seeing his friends on weekends.
Felix 已經拚過頭到連週末都不再和朋友見面。
- overwork
focuses more on exhausting labor than on achievement itself
- push yourself too hard
plain everyday wording for the same unhealthy pressure
- obsess
stronger and broader; it can describe unhealthy fixation beyond school or work performance
- pace yourself
to control your effort so you do not burn out
- take it easy
informal; to stop pushing so hard
文法句型
overachieve at work
begin to overachieve
keep overachieving
用法筆記
Distinguish this from sense 1: this use is critical rather than admiring. It focuses on pressure, strain, or unhealthy self-demand, even if the final results are ordinary.
常見錯誤
overachieve — 名詞
1. someone, often a young person, who keeps doing better than expected and may push
過度求成者
成果遠超預期、常逼自己過頭的人
someone, often a young person, who keeps doing better than expected and may push themselves hard to stay ahead
At sixteen, Tara was already an overachiever with medals in three subjects.
Tara 十六歲時就已經是個過度求成者,在三個科目都拿過獎牌。
be an overachiever with + results
The new law clerk is an overachiever who reads every case twice.
這位新來的法務助理是個過度求成者,每份案件都會讀兩遍。
noun + relative clause
Parents sometimes worry when an overachiever refuses to rest during holidays.
家長有時會擔心,因為過度求成者連放假時都不肯休息。
Chidi hated being called an overachiever after staying late every night.
Chidi 每晚都加班到很晚,因此很討厭被叫作過度求成者。
- high-achiever
more neutral; it stresses strong results without the same hint of strain
- top performer
more common in workplace rankings and measurable performance reviews
- perfectionist
focuses on demanding standards, not necessarily on clearly better results
- underachiever
someone whose results stay below the level others expected
文法句型
an overachiever at school / work
overachiever in a class / team / field
用法筆記
Often used in school or workplace talk. It can sound admiring when it praises strong results, but it can also suggest worry about the pressure behind those results.