transcribing

/trænˈskraɪb/ (bre, ipa) · [trænskrˈaɪbɪŋ] /trænˈskraɪb/ (ame, ipa) · [trænskrˈaɪbɪŋ] /tran(t)-ˈskrīb How to pronounce transcribe (audio)/ (ame, mw)

transcribing — 動詞

  • transcribingpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • transcribings3rd person singular
  • transcribinging-ing form
  • transcribingedpast simple

1. to turn speech, music, or existing notes into text by copying the content carefu

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

抄錄

把語音或內容寫成文字

to turn speech, music, or existing notes into text by copying the content carefully from the original source

例句

Jisoo was transcribing the doctor's voice message before the clinic opened.

Jisoo 在診所開門前,正在抄錄醫師留下的語音訊息。

be transcribing + direct object from audio

The witness spent all afternoon transcribing the taped interview for the lawyer.

那名證人花了整個下午,替律師抄錄那段錄音訪談。

同義詞
  • copy

    broader and less exact; it does not always suggest careful word-for-word transfer

  • write out

    more informal; often just means putting something in full written form

  • record

    much wider in meaning; it can include audio or video, not only text

文法句型

be transcribing + direct object

be transcribed + for + person/purpose

用法筆記

Usually describes copying words or sounds faithfully from a source. The object is often a recording, speech, interview, or handwritten text rather than something you are creating yourself.

常見錯誤

Mina was transcribing her own speech for tomorrow.
Mina was drafting her own speech for tomorrow.
💡transcribing means copying from an existing source, not inventing new wording.

2. to put writing, data, or music into a different script, medium, or performance v

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

轉寫;改編

改成另一種文字或版本

to put writing, data, or music into a different script, medium, or performance version while keeping the same main content

例句

Élise is transcribing the folk song for cello and piano.

Élise 正在把那首民謠改編給大提琴和鋼琴演奏。

transcribe + music + for instrument

The poem was transcribed into Braille for students in the library.

那首詩已被轉寫成點字版本,供圖書館裡的學生閱讀。

passive: be transcribed into Braille

同義詞
  • convert

    more general; it does not especially suggest writing or musical adaptation

  • adapt

    allows more freedom to change details than transcribing usually does

  • arrange

    common in music; it focuses on a new performance version

文法句型

be transcribing + object + into + new form

be transcribing + music + for + instrument/group

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: here the content is moved into a new form, script, or instrument setting. This sense often uses into or for to show the target version.

常見錯誤

The teacher was transcribing the song.
The teacher was transcribing the song for two violins.
💡in this sense, the new format or instrument should be clear.

3. to show pronunciation by writing words or speech sounds with phonetic symbols in

3.動詞及物C1
釋義

標音

用音標符號寫出發音

to show pronunciation by writing words or speech sounds with phonetic symbols instead of ordinary spelling

例句

Nala is transcribing the vowel sounds with IPA for tomorrow's class.

Nala 正在用 IPA 為那些母音標音,準備明天的課。

transcribe + sound + with IPA

The teacher finished transcribing the children's answers into phonetic symbols.

老師已經把孩子們的回答標成音標。

transcribe + object + into phonetic symbols

同義詞
  • represent phonetically

    more explicit but less compact; it names the method directly

  • write in IPA

    informal description of the same action when the notation system is the International Phonetic Alphabet

文法句型

be transcribing + sound/word + with + IPA

be transcribed + into + phonetic symbols

用法筆記

Usually used in language study, fieldwork, or dictionary work. The object is a sound, word, or stretch of speech, and the result is shown in a notation system such as IPA.

常見錯誤

We were transcribing the lesson.
We were transcribing the lesson into IPA symbols.
💡this sense needs phonetic notation, not just ordinary written notes.

4. to make an RNA copy from the code in DNA when a cell starts using that genetic i

4.動詞及物C2
釋義

轉錄

把 DNA 訊息做成 RNA

to make an RNA copy from the code in DNA when a cell starts using that genetic instruction

例句

The cell is transcribing the damaged gene into fresh RNA.

那個細胞正在把受損的基因轉錄成新的 RNA。

transcribe + gene + into RNA

Scientists watched one enzyme transcribing DNA during the lab demonstration.

科學家在實驗室示範時,看著一種酵素轉錄 DNA。

同義詞
  • copy into RNA

    plain-language explanation of the process rather than the standard technical verb

  • express

    broader in biology; it can include later stages beyond transcription itself

反義詞
  • silence

    in genetics, to stop a gene from being actively used

文法句型

be transcribing + gene/DNA + into + RNA

be transcribed + in + cell/sample

用法筆記

This is a specialist biology sense. The subject is often a cell, an enzyme, or a researcher describing the process, and the result is RNA rather than a written document.

常見錯誤

The cell was transcribing protein.
The cell was transcribing the gene into RNA.
💡transcription works on genetic material; proteins are produced later.