unsympathetic

/ˌʌnˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ (bre, ipa) · [ənsˌɪmpəθˈɛtɪk] /ˌʌnˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ (ame, ipa) · [ənsˌɪmpəθˈɛtɪk] /ˌən-ˌsim-pə-ˈthe-tik How to pronounce unsympathetic (audio)/ (ame, mw)

unsympathetic — 形容詞

  • unsympatheticpositive
  • more unsympatheticcomparative
  • most unsympatheticsuperlative

1. describes someone who does not feel or show any care for another person's pain,

1.形容詞B2
釋義

冷漠;無情

對他人痛苦不關心的

describes someone who does not feel or show any care for another person's pain, sadness, or difficult situation, and refuses to offer kindness or understanding

例句

When Mira's dog died, her boss was completely unsympathetic and told her to stop crying and get back to work.

Mira 的狗過世時,她的主管完全冷漠無情,叫她別哭了快回去工作。

collocation: completely unsympathetic

The landlord was unsympathetic to Trang's complaints about the broken heating in the apartment.

房東對 Trang 關於公寓暖氣壞掉的投訴毫不關心。

pattern: unsympathetic + to + complaint

同義詞
  • callous

    stronger and more critical; suggests cruelty rather than mere lack of feeling

  • indifferent

    focuses on not caring rather than actively refusing to care; less emotional

  • uncaring

    similar strength but less formal; common in everyday speech

  • cold-hearted

    more informal and dramatic; implies a permanent part of someone's character

反義詞
  • sympathetic

    the direct opposite; showing care and understanding

  • compassionate

    stronger and warmer than sympathetic; implies active kindness

文法句型

unsympathetic + to/towards + noun phrase

用法筆記

Subject is often a person in a position of authority (boss, landlord, manager, government official) who has the power to help but chooses not to. The preposition towards is slightly more common in British English, while to is more frequent in American English.

常見錯誤

He was unsympathetic with my problem.
He was unsympathetic to my problem.
💡When describing who or what someone does not care about, use the preposition 'to' or 'towards', not 'with'.
She was unsympathetic and didn't feel any sorry for him.
She was unsympathetic and didn't feel any sorrow for him.
💡Use the noun 'sorrow' (not the adjective 'sorry') after 'feel any'.

2. not in favour of a particular idea, plan, action, or set of beliefs; refusing to

2.形容詞B2
釋義

不支持;反對

不贊同某想法或計劃的

not in favour of a particular idea, plan, action, or set of beliefs; refusing to offer support or agreement

例句

Mizuki's parents were unsympathetic to her plan to travel alone for a year before starting college.

Mizuki 的父母不支持她打算在上大學前獨自旅行一年的計畫。

pattern: unsympathetic + to + plan

The committee remained unsympathetic to Tanvi's arguments about changing the long-standing voting system.

委員會對 Tanvi 關於改革長期投票制度的論點仍然不予支持。

同義詞
  • opposed

    more direct and active; suggests someone who openly fights against something

  • hostile

    much stronger; suggests active antagonism rather than mere lack of support

  • unreceptive

    more formal; focuses on not being open to hearing new ideas

  • unsupportive

    neutral and widely used in everyday contexts

反義詞
  • supportive

    the everyday opposite; showing agreement and encouragement

  • receptive

    suggests openness and willingness to listen or consider

文法句型

unsympathetic + to + noun phrase (idea, plan, proposal)

用法筆記

Unlike sense 1, this sense refers to disagreement with an idea or course of action, not coldness toward a person's suffering. The object of the preposition is always an abstract noun (plan, proposal, argument, view) or a person representing that view.

常見錯誤

The boss was unsympathetic with the new proposal.
The boss was unsympathetic to the new proposal.
💡Use 'to', not 'with', when disagreeing with an idea or plan.

3. having a character or nature that makes other people dislike you; unfriendly, co

3.形容詞C1
釋義

不討喜

個性冷漠不討人喜歡的

having a character or nature that makes other people dislike you; unfriendly, cold, and hard to like

例句

Jude found his new flatmate to be cold and unsympathetic, never joining in any conversation.

Jude 發現他的新室友既冷淡又不討人喜歡,從來不加入任何談話。

The novel's main character is a wealthy businessman who comes across as deeply unsympathetic and selfish.

這部小說的主角是個有錢的商人,給人一種極不討喜又自私的印象。

collocation: deeply unsympathetic

同義詞
  • unpleasant

    broader and more common; covers all kinds of negative impressions

  • disagreeable

    slightly more formal; focuses on the effect someone has on others

  • unlikable

    more informal and direct; suggests the speaker's personal reaction

反義詞
  • likeable

    the everyday opposite; easy to like

  • agreeable

    suggests a pleasant, cooperative personality

  • warm

    focuses on friendliness and kindness in personal manner

文法句型

unsympathetic + noun (describing a person or character)

用法筆記

This sense is often used when describing characters in books, films, or plays, or when talking about someone whose general personality is unpleasant — not just their reaction to a specific situation.

常見錯誤

The book has an unsympathetic hero.
The book has an unsympathetic protagonist.
💡While 'hero' can work, 'protagonist' or 'main character' is more precise since unsympathetic heroes are by definition not heroic.