decode
/diːˈkəʊd/ (bre, ipa) · /diːˈkəʊd/ (ame, ipa) · /(ˌ)dē-ˈkōd/ (ame, mw)
decode — 動詞
- decodepresent simple I / you / we / they
- decodeshe / she / it
- decodedpast simple
- decoding-ing form
1. to turn a message that has been written using a secret set of symbols or letters
解碼;解密
將密碼或暗號轉換為可理解的文字
to turn a message that has been written using a secret set of symbols or letters back into ordinary text that can be easily read and understood.
During the war, the team worked all night to decode the enemy's secret radio messages.
戰爭期間,團隊徹夜工作,設法解碼敵方的祕密無線電訊息。
decode + noun phrase (radio messages)
Mei-Lin used the key she found in the old book to decode her great-aunt's coded diary entries.
Mei-Lin 用她在舊書中找到的鑰匙,解碼了曾祖母以密碼寫成的日記。
The magazine puzzle asked readers to decode symbols that stood for different letters of the alphabet.
這本雜誌的謎題要求讀者解碼代表不同字母的符號。
Vikram spent three hours trying to decode the encrypted message left by the previous system administrator.
Vikram 花了三個小時,試圖解碼前任系統管理員留下的加密訊息。
- decipher
more about working out the meaning of something hard to read or understand, not necessarily in code; 'decode' is more technical
- crack
informal, suggests breaking a code or puzzle through effort; 'crack the code' is a fixed phrase
- decrypt
specifically about converting encrypted (scrambled) data back to original form using a key
文法句型
decode + noun phrase (message/code/signal)
be decoded + into + noun phrase
用法筆記
Frequently used with 'encrypted', 'coded', or 'secret' before the object noun. The passive form is common when describing the message itself rather than the person decoding it: 'The message was decoded by the intelligence team.' Distinguish from sense 2 (foreign language) where no secret code is involved — the information is just in an unfamiliar language.
常見錯誤
2. to work out the meaning of a foreign word or phrase by using the vocabulary and
解讀;推敲
運用語言知識弄懂外語詞句的意思
to work out the meaning of a foreign word or phrase by using the vocabulary and grammar rules you have learned.
Samira opened a translation app on her phone to decode the Korean street signs while travelling in Seoul.
Samira 打開手機上的翻譯應用程式,在首爾旅行時努力解讀韓文路標。
to decode + noun phrase (Korean street signs) — foreign language context
The translator paused to decode the archaic French expression that appeared in the 18th-century letter.
譯者停頓了一下,試圖拆解那封十八世紀信件中出現的古法文措辭。
Diego used his knowledge of Latin roots to decode the meaning of unfamiliar Spanish words in the poem.
Diego 運用他對拉丁語詞根的了解,推敲出詩中陌生西班牙語詞彙的意思。
After a year of classes, Yumi could decode simple Portuguese conversations but still struggled when native speakers talked quickly.
上了一年課之後,Yumi 可以解讀簡單的葡萄牙語對話,但對於母語者說得很快仍感到吃力。
- decipher
broader — can mean working out any kind of unclear writing, not just a foreign language
- make out
phrasal verb, more informal; suggests straining to see or hear clearly
- figure out
informal; general problem-solving, not specific to language
文法句型
decode + noun phrase (word/phrase/language/text)
decode + what/how/why clause
用法筆記
Object is typically a foreign-language word, phrase, text, or expression you encounter while reading or listening. Unlike sense 1 (CRACK CODE), there is no deliberate secrecy — the difficulty comes from lack of fluency. Use 'translate' when the output is in the reader's own language; use 'decode' when the reader is still figuring out the basic meaning within the original language.
常見錯誤
3. to change a stream of electronic information into a form that a computer, televi
解譯;轉換
將電子訊號轉換為影像或聲音等可用格式
to change a stream of electronic information into a form that a computer, television, or other device can use, such as sounds, pictures, or readable text.
The set-top box decodes the digital television signal and shows the programme on the screen.
機上盒解譯數位電視訊號,並將節目顯示在螢幕上。
technical object: digital television signal
Kenji installed a new software library that can decode video files from the office security cameras.
Kenji 安裝了一個新的軟體函式庫,用來解譯辦公室監視攝影機的影片檔案。
Without the correct software, the computer cannot decode the audio stream from the live concert broadcast.
若沒有正確的軟體,電腦就無法轉換現場音樂會直播的音訊串流。
The technician adjusted the receiver settings so it could decode the satellite transmission without any errors.
技術人員調整了接收器的設定,使其能夠毫無錯誤地解譯衛星傳輸訊號。
- convert
more general; 'decode' implies reversing an encoding process
- interpret
less technical; can suggest making sense of raw data
- demodulate
highly technical; the electronic process of extracting a signal from a carrier wave
文法句型
decode + noun phrase (signal/data/broadcast/stream)
be decoded + into + noun phrase
decode + audio/video/digital + noun phrase
用法筆記
Subject is often a device, software, or system rather than a person. The object is almost always a technical signal type (digital signal, video stream, audio data, broadcast, transmission). The antonym in this sense is 'encode' — converting a signal into a transmittable form. Do not confuse with 'decrypt', which specifically refers to reversing encryption (scrambling that requires a key).