dispatch

IPA/dɪˈspætʃ/
KK[dɪspˈætʃ]IPA/dɪˈspætʃ/

dispatch — 動詞

  • dispatchpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • dispatcheshe / she / it
  • dispatchedpast simple
  • dispatching-ing form

1. to officially send a person, item, or message to a destination, usually for a pa

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

派遣;發送

為特定任務或目的派遣人員或運送物品

to officially send a person, item, or message to a destination, usually for a particular mission, task, or purpose

例句

The company dispatched a team of engineers to the factory in Jakarta.

公司派遣了一組工程師到雅加達的工廠。

dispatch + noun phrase + to + place

Salma dispatched the package by express courier on Monday morning.

Salma 在星期一早上用快遞寄出了包裹。

常見搭配
  • dispatch a team
  • dispatch a message
  • dispatch goods
  • dispatch troops
  • dispatch by air
  • dispatch to the scene
同義詞
  • send

    the general, everyday term; dispatch is more formal and implies speed or purpose

  • ship

    specifically for goods or cargo, often commercially

  • forward

    pass something along to a further destination, especially messages or mail

  • transmit

    formal, used for signals, data, or information

反義詞
  • receive

    the opposite action of sending or dispatching

  • retain

    keep something rather than sending it away

文法句型

dispatch + someone/something + to + place/person

be dispatched + to-infinitive

用法筆記

Frequently used in logistics, emergency services, and official communication. Unlike general 'send', dispatch emphasises speed, purpose, and often a formal or organised process.

常見錯誤

I dispatched a birthday card to my cousin.
I sent a birthday card to my cousin.
dispatch sounds too official for casual personal mail.
The teacher dispatched the students home.
The teacher sent the students home.
dispatch implies a formal or operational purpose, not a routine dismissal.

2. to end the life of a person or animal swiftly and decisively, often to prevent s

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

處決;了結

快速且果斷地結束生命(人或動物)

to end the life of a person or animal swiftly and decisively, often to prevent suffering or as part of a duty

例句

The vet decided it was kinder to dispatch the injured horse with a single injection.

獸醫認為用一針讓那匹受傷的馬安樂死是比較人道的做法。

dispatch + animal + to end suffering

In the novel, the spy dispatched his target with a silent and practiced movement.

在小說中,那名間諜以無聲而熟練的動作解決了目標。

常見搭配
  • dispatch an animal
  • dispatch a target
  • dispatch humanely
同義詞
  • kill

    the neutral, general term; dispatch adds speed and decisiveness

  • put down

    specifically for euthanising animals

  • execute

    formal, implies a legal or ordered killing of a person

反義詞
  • save

    prevent death rather than causing it

  • spare

    choose not to kill

文法句型

dispatch + noun phrase (person or animal)

用法筆記

When used for animals, it commonly describes humane euthanasia. When used for people, the tone is formal, literary, or euphemistic — not appropriate for everyday conversation.

常見錯誤

The cat dispatched a mouse in the kitchen.
The cat killed a mouse in the kitchen.
dispatch is too formal for describing ordinary animal predation.
The driver almost dispatched a pedestrian.
The driver almost killed a pedestrian.
dispatch is not used for accidental deaths.

3. to complete a task, settle a matter, or remove an obstacle rapidly and thoroughl

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

迅速處理

快速且徹底地完成任務或處理事務

to complete a task, settle a matter, or remove an obstacle rapidly and thoroughly

例句

The committee dispatched the agenda items in under an hour.

委員會在一小時內迅速處理完了所有議程項目。

dispatch + noun phrase for completing tasks

Dewi dispatched her household chores before noon so she could enjoy the afternoon.

Dewi 在中午前快速做完了家務,這樣下午就可以好好休息。

常見搭配
  • dispatch business
  • dispatch a task
  • dispatch an opponent
  • dispatch work quickly
同義詞
  • handle

    general term for dealing with something; dispatch adds speed

  • finish

    complete something; dispatch emphasises doing it quickly

  • dispose of

    get rid of something; overlaps with dispatch when removal is involved

  • settle

    resolve a matter; often used for disputes or business

反義詞
  • delay

    put off rather than dealing with promptly

  • leave

    not deal with something at all

文法句型

dispatch + noun phrase (task, business, matter, opponent)

用法筆記

This sense covers a broad range: finishing tasks, dealing with correspondence, defeating opponents in sports or games, and getting rid of unwanted items. The common thread is speed and completeness.

常見錯誤

I dispatched reading the book over the weekend.
I finished reading the book over the weekend.
dispatch works best for tasks involving action, not leisurely activities.
She dispatched the food on her plate.
She finished the food on her plate.
dispatch is not used for eating.

dispatch — 名詞

同根字

  • dispatcher
    名詞C1
  • despatch
    名詞C1
  • despatch
    動詞C1

常見搭配

副詞搭配

常用片語

  • by dispatch
  • with dispatch
  • date of dispatch
  • dispatch note

介系詞搭配