disqualified

disqualified — 形容詞

  • disqualifiedpositive
  • more disqualifiedcomparative
  • most disqualifiedsuperlative

1. officially told that you cannot continue in a race, contest, election, or simila

1.形容詞B2
釋義

被取消資格

因違規或不符條件而不得繼續參與

officially told that you cannot continue in a race, contest, election, or similar process because you broke a rule or failed to meet a required condition.

例句

Gabriel was disqualified from the chess final after using his phone during a break.

Gabriel 在休息時使用手機後，被取消參加西洋棋決賽的資格。

be disqualified from + noun

The disqualified driver watched the last two laps from the pit wall.

那位被取消資格的車手在維修區圍牆旁看完最後兩圈。

attributive use before a noun

同義詞
  • ineligible

    usually describes not meeting the rules, often before any official ruling is made

  • barred

    broader and often more formal; can apply beyond competitions

  • banned

    stronger; often suggests a longer or more general prohibition

  • suspended

    often temporary and may not remove someone permanently from the event

反義詞
  • eligible

    meeting the rules or conditions to take part

  • qualified

    having the needed status or ability to continue or enter

文法句型

be disqualified from + noun

be disqualified from + -ing

be disqualified for + offence

用法筆記

Usually follows be, remain, or become and often takes `from` plus a noun or -ing form. Use it when a referee, committee, court, or rule has already ruled someone out. If you only mean that a person does not meet the conditions from the start, `ineligible` is often the better word.

常見錯誤

❌Mina was disqualified to compete in the final.
✅Mina was disqualified from competing in the final.
💡use 'from + -ing', not 'to + infinitive'.
❌Several parents were disqualified for the grant because their income was too high.
✅Several parents were ineligible for the grant because their income was too high.
💡use 'ineligible' when a rule excludes someone without an official ruling against them.