heal

IPA/hiːl/
KK[hˈil]IPA/hiːl/

heal — 動詞

  • healpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • healshe / she / it
  • healedpast simple
  • healing-ing form

1. to become fully healthy again after being physically hurt or injured, or to caus

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

癒合;痊癒

身體傷口或損傷恢復健康

to become fully healthy again after being physically hurt or injured, or to cause a physical injury to become healthy

例句

Kasia's knife cut was not deep, but the skin took over a week to heal.

Kasia 的刀傷雖然不深,但皮膚花了超過一個禮拜才癒合。

intransitive: [injury] + heals

The nurse applied a special cream to help heal Darius's burn after the accident.

護理師在事故後塗了一種特殊藥膏來幫助 Darius 的燒傷癒合。

transitive: heal + object (burn / wound / skin)

常見搭配
  • heal a wound / cut / burn / injury / broken bone / scar
  • heal slowly / quickly / naturally / completely
  • heal on its own
同義詞
  • cure

    used more for diseases and illnesses, while 'heal' is more for wounds and injuries

  • recover

    intransitive only; describes the person getting better, not the injury itself

  • mend

    more informal; often used for broken bones ('the bone mended')

  • get better

    general and informal; less specific to injuries

反義詞
  • injure

    to cause physical harm

  • hurt

    to cause pain or injury

  • wound

    to cause a cut or injury to the skin or body

文法句型

heal + noun (wound / cut / injury / bone / burn)

[body part / injury] + heals (intransitive)

slow to heal

用法筆記

Frequently used intransitively with the injury or body part as subject ('the wound healed'). When transitive, the object is the injury itself ('heal a cut') rather than the person. For diseases, 'cure' is more common than 'heal'.

常見錯誤

I need to heal my headache.
I need to get rid of my headache.
'heal' is not used for temporary aches or pains like headaches; it is used for cuts, burns, broken bones, and other injuries.
The medicine healed my father.
The medicine cured my father.' or 'The medicine helped my father heal.
'cure' is preferred for diseases; 'heal' focuses on the injury or wound itself.

2. if a damaged relationship, painful emotion, or difficult situation heals, it sto

2.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

修復;撫平

關係、情緒等恢復平靜正常

if a damaged relationship, painful emotion, or difficult situation heals, it stops causing suffering and returns to a peaceful state, or you heal it by making it return to a peaceful state

例句

The argument between Ezra and Kevin badly damaged their friendship, but it slowly healed over time.

Ezra 和 Kevin 之間的爭吵嚴重傷害了他們的友誼,但後來隨著時間慢慢修復了。

intransitive: relationship + heals

Tamar went to see a counselor every week to help heal the pain of losing her job.

Tamar 每週都去見諮商師,幫助她撫平失業帶來的痛苦。

transitive: heal + pain / hurt / emotion

常見搭配
  • heal a relationship / friendship / rift / division / disagreement
  • heal the pain / hurt / anger / sadness
  • heal over time / with help
同義詞
  • repair

    similar to 'heal' for relationships, but 'repair' suggests deliberate action while 'heal' suggests a natural process

  • resolve

    focuses on finding a solution to a disagreement, while 'heal' is more about emotional recovery

  • mend

    slightly more informal; often used for relationships ('mend a friendship')

  • soothe

    less intense; means to reduce pain or anger rather than make it fully go away

反義詞
  • worsen

    to make a situation or emotion more painful

  • damage

    to cause harm to a relationship or situation

  • upset

    to make someone feel unhappy or worried

文法句型

[relationship / emotion] + heals (intransitive)

heal + noun (relationship / rift / pain / hurt / disagreement)

用法筆記

Subject can be a personal emotion ('her sadness healed'), a relationship between people ('their friendship healed'), or a disagreement ('the rift healed'). The transitive use often involves an action or third party helping to resolve the emotional situation. Not used for temporary everyday moods — 'heal' describes a deeper, longer process.

常見錯誤

I need to heal my bad mood before dinner.
I need to get over my bad mood before dinner.
'heal' is too strong for temporary everyday emotions; use it for deeper emotional pain or long-lasting hurt.
She healed the friendship by herself.' (sounds unnatural)
She worked to heal the friendship by talking things through.
the transitive use typically needs a supporting action or process, not just a simple one-step fix.

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • heal on its own
  • time heals

介系詞搭配