hits
hits — 動詞
- hitspresent simple I / you / we / they
- hitses3rd person singular
- hitsing-ing form
- hitsedpast simple
1. to deliberately bring a body part or held item into sudden forceful contact with
擊打；打
用手或物體用力觸碰表面
to deliberately bring a body part or held item into sudden forceful contact with the surface of a person or thing
Tamar hit the nail with a hammer until it went into the wall.
Tamar 用鎚子敲打釘子，直到釘子釘進牆裡。
hit + object: nail + with: hammer
Adaeze accidentally hit her younger brother when she swung the tennis racket.
Adaeze 揮動網球拍時，不小心打到了她的弟弟。
The old wooden table was hit so many times that a crack appeared on its surface.
那張舊木桌被敲打了太多次，表面出現了一條裂縫。
passive: was hit by repeated force
Vivek hit the punching bag fifty times as part of his morning workout routine.
Vivek 打了沙袋五十下，作為他晨間訓練的一部分。
A child should never be hit as a way of being punished for bad behaviour.
絕對不應該打小孩作為懲罰他們不良行為的方式。
passive + negative prohibition
- hit hard
- hit with
- hit against
- hit on
- miss
to fail to make contact with the intended target
文法句型
hit + noun/pronoun (transitive)
hit + adverb (intransitive)
用法筆記
Frequently used with a prepositional phrase beginning with 'with' to name the object used for hitting, as in 'hit the ball with a bat'.
常見錯誤
2. to come into sudden forceful contact with something, usually by accident, so tha
碰撞；撞到
兩物體意外地猛然接觸
to come into sudden forceful contact with something, usually by accident, so that both objects touch or crash into each other
Lucía's bicycle hit a large stone on the path and she nearly fell off.
Lucía 的腳踏車撞到路上的一塊大石頭，她差點摔下來。
hit + object on road/path: accidental collision
The red car lost control on the wet road and hit a lamppost near the bus stop.
那輛紅色轎車在濕滑的路上失控，撞上了公車站附近的路燈柱。
Zayd slipped on the wet floor and his elbow hit the edge of the counter hard.
Zayd 在濕滑的地板上滑倒，他的手肘重重撞在流理檯的邊緣。
body part + hit + object: accidental injury
A tennis ball hit the window of Abigail's room and cracked the glass into pieces.
一顆網球砸中了 Abigail 房間的窗戶，玻璃碎裂成片。
- hit a/the [object]
- hit against
- hit into
- nearly hit
- almost hit
- crash into
suggests greater damage or speed; often used for vehicles
- strike
more formal; common in news reports about accidents
- bump into
less forceful than 'hit'; can be used for people colliding lightly
- avoid
to successfully steer away from a collision
文法句型
hit + noun/pronoun (transitive)
hit + against/into/on + noun (intransitive)
用法筆記
When describing two moving objects, 'hit' focuses on the moment of contact rather than the aftermath. For describing the result of collision, use 'crash into' or 'smash into'.
常見錯誤
3. to cause harm, difficulty, or suffering to someone or something, especially sudd
打擊；衝擊
突然對人或事物造成傷害或困難
to cause harm, difficulty, or suffering to someone or something, especially suddenly or unexpectedly — for example, when bad weather, rising prices, or tragic news affects people's lives in a negative way
The sudden rise in food prices hit low-income families the hardest of all.
糧食價格的突然上漲對低收入家庭的打擊最為嚴重。
economic event + hit + group: negative impact
A powerful typhoon hit the coastal villages, destroying hundreds of wooden homes.
一場強烈颱風侵襲沿海村莊，摧毀了數百間木造房屋。
The loss of their best player hit the team's morale and they lost the next five games.
失去他們最優秀的球員重創了球隊士氣，接下來他們連輸了五場比賽。
abstract loss + hit + abstract object: morale, confidence
Henrik was hit very hard by the news that his application had been rejected.
得知申請被拒絕的消息後，Henrik 受到了很大的打擊。
passive: be hit + by news/events: emotional impact
The recession hit small businesses across the country, forcing many shops to close down.
經濟蕭條打擊了全國的小型企業，迫使許多商店關門歇業。
- hit hard
- hit by [disaster/crisis/news]
- hit [group/person/industry] hardest
- benefit
to have a positive effect on someone or something
文法句型
hit + noun/pronoun (often impersonal subject: storm, crisis, news, price rise)
用法筆記
Commonly used in passive constructions ('be hit by') to describe who or what suffers the negative effect. The subject is usually an impersonal force such as a natural disaster, economic change, or tragic event.
常見錯誤
4. if a thought, idea, or realisation hits you, it comes into your mind suddenly an
突然想到
想法或念頭突然浮現腦中
if a thought, idea, or realisation hits you, it comes into your mind suddenly and unexpectedly, sometimes with a strong sense of surprise
It suddenly hit Maeve that she had left her passport on the kitchen table.
Maeve 突然想起來她把護照忘在廚房的餐桌上了。
it hits + person + that-clause: sudden realisation
A brilliant idea hit Pim while he was taking a shower in the morning.
Pim 早上淋浴時，突然想到了一個絕妙的主意。
It hit Xiu as she was walking home that she had never told her grandmother how much she loved her.
Xiu 在走路回家時忽然意識到，她從來沒有告訴奶奶她有多愛她。
it hits + person + as [circumstance] + that-clause
The full cost of the mistake did not hit Liang until he saw the bank statement.
Liang 直到看到銀行對帳單，才意識到這個錯誤的全部代價有多麼大。
the [realisation] hits + person + until/then: delayed understanding
- it hits [someone] that
- a thought/idea hits [someone]
- it suddenly hits [someone]
文法句型
it hits + person + that-clause
a thought/idea hits + person
用法筆記
Unlike 'think of' or 'consider', this sense emphasises the sudden and involuntary nature of the thought. The subject is either the thought itself or 'it' as a dummy subject followed by a that-clause.
常見錯誤
5. to fire weapons such as guns or bombs at an enemy target or at civilians, intend
攻擊；轟炸
以槍砲或炸彈襲擊目標
to fire weapons such as guns or bombs at an enemy target or at civilians, intending to injure or kill people and wreck buildings
The rebel forces hit the army depot with several rockets late at night.
叛軍在深夜用數枚火箭攻擊了軍方的倉庫。
military force + hit + target + with + weapon
Enemy aircraft hit the railway bridge, cutting off the supply route for weeks.
敵機轟炸了鐵路橋，切斷了長達數週的補給路線。
The missile hit its target with great accuracy, according to the evening news report.
根據晚間新聞報導，飛彈精準地擊中了目標。
missile/projectile + hit + target: precision strike
During the war, the port was hit three times by bombs dropped from planes.
戰爭期間，那個港口被飛機投下的炸彈擊中了三次。
passive: be hit + by bombs/projectiles
- hit a target
- hit a base
- hit a position
- hit with rockets/missiles
- spare
to refrain from attacking or destroying
文法句型
hit + target (military: base, ship, building)
用法筆記
In military contexts, 'hit' often suggests the attacker successfully reached the intended target. 'Strike' is the more formal military term for planned attacks.
常見錯誤
6. to get to a specific location, moment, or measurement — for instance, arriving s
抵達；到達
到達某地或達到某個數值
to get to a specific location, moment, or measurement — for instance, arriving somewhere after travelling, or when a recorded number climbs to a particular value
Traffic was terrible, so Baraka did not hit the city centre until after midnight.
交通非常擁擠，所以 Baraka 直到午夜過後才抵達市中心。
hit + place: arrive at a location after travel
The temperature hit forty degrees yesterday, breaking the record for the hottest June day.
昨天氣溫高達四十度，打破了六月最熱的一天紀錄。
temperature/speed/number + hit + value: reach a measurement
Once you hit the main road, turn left and drive for another five kilometres.
一旦你開到主要道路上，就左轉，再繼續開五公里。
imperative: instruction to reach a landmark/road
When the stock market hit a new low, many investors began to sell their shares.
當股市跌至新低時，許多投資人開始拋售股票。
- hit [place]
- hit [speed/temperature/number]
- hit the road
- hit town
- leave
to depart from a place
文法句型
hit + place/location
hit + speed/level/number
用法筆記
This sense is distinct from sense 7 ('hit a target/achieve a goal'), which focuses on succeeding in attaining an objective. This sense is about physically arriving at a location or a measurable point on a scale.
常見錯誤
7. to achieve a goal, target, or standard that you have been working toward
達成；達到
成功達到目標或標準
to achieve a goal, target, or standard that you have been working toward
Pim hit his sales target two months before the deadline.
Pim 在截止日期前兩個月就達到了他的銷售目標。
hit + target/goal for achieving a planned objective
The company hit a major milestone when it opened its hundredth store.
這家公司在開第一百家分店時，達到了一個重要的里程碑。
Heloísa hopes to hit a personal best at next week's swimming competition.
Heloísa 希望在下週的游泳比賽中創下個人最佳成績。
hit + personal best/record
If the film hits its revenue goal, a sequel will be announced.
如果這部電影達到收入目標，就會宣布拍攝續集。
Vikram hit exactly the score he needed to pass the exam.
Vikram 剛好考到通過考試所需的分數。
- hit a target
- hit a goal
- hit a milestone
- hit a record
- hit a personal best
- miss
to fail to reach a target or goal
- fall short of
to reach a level below the desired goal
文法句型
hit + noun phrase (target/goal/milestone/record)
用法筆記
Often used with nouns like target, goal, milestone, record, or standard. Not used for abstract personal aspirations — use 'achieve' instead.
8. to immediately like someone you have just met and form a friendly connection wit
合得來
初次見面就喜歡對方
to immediately like someone you have just met and form a friendly connection with them
Eshe hit it off with her new roommate the moment they started talking.
Eshe 和新室友一聊起來就很投緣。
hit it off with + person for instant friendship
Karim and Tamar really hit it off at the party last weekend.
Karim 和 Tamar 上週末在派對上真的很合得來。
The two musicians hit it off right away and decided to form a band.
那兩位音樂人一見如故，決定組團。
Eliska was nervous about the job interview, but she hit it off with the manager right away.
Eliska 原本很擔心工作面試，但她和主管一見如故。
- hit it off with
- immediately
- right away
- straight away
- clash
to have a strong disagreement or incompatibility
- not get along
a general lack of friendly relationship
文法句型
hit it off with + noun phrase
用法筆記
Always used in the fixed phrase 'hit it off (with someone)'. The word 'it' is an essential part of the expression and cannot be dropped.
常見錯誤
9. to murder someone, especially as a planned killing carried out for payment
謀殺
（尤指受僱）殺害
to murder someone, especially as a planned killing carried out for payment
According to the witness, the gang hired someone to hit the informant.
根據目擊者的說法，這個幫派僱人暗殺告密者。
The detective believed the victim had been hit by a professional assassin.
警探認為被害人遭到職業殺手殺害。
passive use: be hit by an assassin for contract killing
In the movie, the mob boss orders his men to hit a rival gang leader.
電影中黑幫老大命令手下除掉對手幫派的首領。
Gabriel read about a witness who was hit by a crime ring in the news report.
Gabriel 在新聞報導中讀到一名目擊者遭犯罪集團殺害。
- hire someone to hit
- order a hit
- hit a rival
- contract to hit
- murder
the standard, neutral term for unlawful killing
- assassinate
specifically refers to killing a politically important person
- kill
the most general term; does not imply planning or payment
- spare
to choose not to kill someone when you have the power to do so
文法句型
hit + noun phrase (person)
用法筆記
This is slang used mainly in crime fiction, news reports about organised crime, and informal speech. Avoid using in formal or academic writing.
10. in the sport of cricket, to earn runs by striking the ball and then running betw
擊球得分
板球中擊球跑壘得分
in the sport of cricket, to earn runs by striking the ball and then running between the two sets of wickets
Vikram hit 85 runs in yesterday's match against the local team.
Vikram 在昨天對戰地方隊的比賽中擊出 85 分。
hit + [number] + runs for cricket scoring
Pim has been hitting consistently well this season.
Pim 本季的打擊表現一直很穩定。
The captain needs to hit a quick fifty to give the team a chance.
隊長需要快速得五十分，才能給球隊機會。
hit + a fifty/century (cricket milestones)
Theo hit 150 runs in the weekend match against the city rivals.
Theo 在週末對戰城市對手的比賽中擊出 150 分。
Hao hit a quick 30 runs after the lunch break.
Hao 在午餐休息後快速拿下 30 分。
- hit runs
- hit a fifty
- hit a century
- hit consistently
文法句型
hit + [number] + runs
hit + adverb (well/consistently)
用法筆記
Used only in the context of cricket. In baseball, the equivalent terms would be 'get' or 'score' rather than 'hit'.
11. in the sport of baseball, to use a bat to strike the pitched ball, especially ac
揮棒擊球
棒球中揮棒擊出特定結果
in the sport of baseball, to use a bat to strike the pitched ball, especially achieving a particular result like a home run, double, or single
Gabriel hit a double in the bottom of the ninth inning.
Gabriel 在九局下半擊出一支二壘安打。
hit + [type of hit] in baseball (single/double/home run)
Mark hit the ball straight into the outfield.
Mark 把球直接打向外野。
Diya hit a home run in her first at-bat of the game.
Diya 在比賽的第一次上場打擊就擊出全壘打。
Karim has been hitting well against left-handed pitchers this season.
Karim 本季對左投手的打擊表現很好。
- hit a home run
- hit a double
- hit a single
- hit a line drive
- hit the ball
- bat
the standard verb in baseball for the action of being at bat
文法句型
hit + noun phrase (the ball / a home run / a double)
用法筆記
Often followed by a description of the result (e.g. hit a home run, hit a double, hit a line drive, hit a ground ball).
12. used in baseball statistics to describe a player's performance in reaching base
打擊率
棒球中的打擊表現數據
used in baseball statistics to describe a player's performance in reaching base safely each time they bat, expressed as a decimal number
Hao hit .310 in his first year with the major league team.
Hao 在大聯盟球隊的第一年打擊率達到 .310。
hit + [decimal number] for batting average statistic
The catcher is hitting well above .300 this season.
這位捕手本季的打擊率遠高於 .300。
hit above/below + [decimal] for statistical performance
Eliska has been hitting .275 for the past three seasons.
Eliska 過去三季的打擊率一直維持在 .275。
Diya hit .295 during her final season with the minor league team.
Diya 在小聯盟球隊的最後一個賽季打擊率達到 .295。
- hit .300
- hit above .300
- hit below .250
- hit for average
- have an average of
a more formal, non-sports way to express the same idea
文法句型
hit + [decimal number]
用法筆記
The batting average is expressed as a decimal between .000 and 1.000. The verb 'hit' is followed directly by the number — no preposition is needed. This sense is only used in baseball statistics.
hits — 名詞
- hitssingular
- hitsesplural
1. A song, film, television show, product, or performer that is greatly liked by ma
熱門；暢銷
非常受歡迎的人或事物
A song, film, television show, product, or performer that is greatly liked by many people and achieves widespread success.
Daichi's latest single became an instant hit across Asia after its release.
Daichi 的最新單曲一發行就在亞洲各地爆紅。
be an instant hit — immediate success
The streaming platform's new series was a huge hit with audiences of all ages.
串流平台的新影集大受各年齡層觀眾歡迎。
hit + with + [audience group]
Camille's cookbook turned out to be a surprise hit, selling over fifty thousand copies in its first month.
Camille 的食譜出乎意料地暢銷，上架第一個月就賣了超過五萬本。
That toy was such a hit among children that stores ran out of stock within days.
那款玩具在兒童間大受歡迎，幾天內商店就銷售一空。
hit among [group]
The Broadway musical was a smash hit, earning several awards and standing ovations every night.
那齣百老匯音樂劇大獲成功，贏得多項獎項，每一晚都獲得滿堂喝采。
smash hit — very big success
- instant hit
- smash hit
- huge hit
- hit with
- hit among
- become a hit
- success
more general; a hit is always a success, but a success is not necessarily a hit (which implies great popularity)
- blockbuster
specifically a very big success, usually a film or show; more informal and dramatic
- sensation
emphasises the excitement and public reaction; slightly more formal
文法句型
hit + with + [person/group]
be a (big/huge/smash) hit
用法筆記
Often used with adjectives like big, huge, smash, instant, or surprise before the noun. The preposition with introduces the people who love it.
常見錯誤
2. A single request made by a user's computer to a website's server, counted to mea
點擊；瀏覽
對網站伺服器的一次請求
A single request made by a user's computer to a website's server, counted to measure the number of times a web page is visited or viewed.
The blog received over ten thousand hits in the first twenty-four hours after the article was posted.
那篇文章上傳後的二十四小時內，部落格就收到了超過一萬次點擊。
receive + [number] + hits + in + [time period]
Omar checked the website's analytics to see how many hits each page had received that month.
Omar 查看網站分析數據，看看這個月每個頁面有多少瀏覽次數。
The company's online store recorded a million hits during the holiday sale period.
該公司的線上商店在假期促銷期間記錄到了一百萬次瀏覽。
record + [number of] hits
Each hit on the advertisement page is tracked and recorded by the system automatically.
廣告頁面上的每一次點擊都會被系統自動追蹤記錄。
hit on [page]
- get hits
- receive hits
- record hits
- track hits
- million hits
- thousand hits
- hits per day
文法句型
get/receive + [number] + hits
[number] + hits + per + [time period]
用法筆記
Usually appears in the plural (hits) when referring to website traffic totals. In modern web analytics, hits and page views are technically different, but in everyday language hits is often used for both.
常見錯誤
3. An occasion when one thing or person strikes another with force, or the result o
打擊；碰撞
用力撞擊或被打中的動作
An occasion when one thing or person strikes another with force, or the result of such a strike.
The boxer took a hard hit to the jaw but managed to stay on his feet.
拳擊手的下巴被重擊了一下，但他還是穩住了腳步。
take a hit — receive a blow
Adina felt a sharp hit on her shoulder when a football flew over the fence.
Adina 感覺到肩膀被猛烈撞了一下——原來是顆足球飛過了圍籬。
hit on [body part]
The car door had a dent from a direct hit by a shopping cart in the parking lot.
車門上有一個凹痕，是在停車場被購物車直接撞到留下的。
direct hit — precise forceful strike
Soraya heard a loud hit coming from the kitchen and ran to see what had fallen.
Soraya 聽到廚房傳來砰的一聲撞擊，連忙跑去看是什麼東西掉了。
The ship suffered several hits from the storm waves before reaching the harbour safely.
那艘船在被暴風雨的海浪多次撞擊後，終於安全抵達了港口。
suffer + hits + from
- take a hit
- direct hit
- hard hit
- suffer a hit
- deliver a hit
文法句型
take + a + hit
[something] + takes + a + hit
用法筆記
Frequently used with verbs like take, suffer, receive, or deliver to describe who is hit and who does the hitting. A direct hit means the object struck exactly where aimed.
常見錯誤
4. In baseball, a play in which the batter hits the ball and makes it to first base
安打
棒球中打者安全上壘的擊球
In baseball, a play in which the batter hits the ball and makes it to first base before the fielders can get him out.
Jin got two hits in yesterday's game and helped his team take an early lead.
Jin 在昨天的比賽中擊出了兩支安打，幫助球隊早早取得領先。
get + [number] + hit(s) — record successful hits
The shortstop's diving catch prevented what would have been a clean hit into the outfield.
游擊手的飛撲接殺阻止了一記原本會是穿向外野的紮實安打。
clean hit — well-struck ball
Charlotte recorded three hits out of four at-bats during the championship match.
Charlotte 在冠軍賽中四個打數擊出了三支安打。
[number] hits out of [number] at-bats
The batter's line drive was a solid hit that landed between the two outfielders.
打者的平飛球是一支落在兩名外野手之間的強勁安打。
- get a hit
- record a hit
- clean hit
- solid hit
- base hit
- hit safely
- out
when the batter fails to reach base safely
文法句型
get/have + [number] + hit(s)
hit + for + [number] + hits
用法筆記
A technical baseball term. The noun hit is different from the verb — a hit always results in the batter safely reaching base. If the batter is caught out, the play is not a hit. Baseball statistics track hits through numbers like batting average.
常見錯誤
❌ 'The player has 100 hits this season.' — This sentence is correct. A common error for non-baseball fans is confusing 'hit' with a run or home run. A hit is not the same as scoring a point; it means safely reaching base.
5. An instance in which a thrown, fired, or dropped object successfully reaches its
命中；擊中
投擲或發射的物體成功到達目標
An instance in which a thrown, fired, or dropped object successfully reaches its intended target.
The archer's first hit landed right in the centre of the bullseye.
弓箭手的第一箭正好射中了靶心。
Rachid counted twelve hits out of fifteen shots during target practice.
Rachid 在打靶練習中射了十五發，有十二發命中目標。
[number] hits out of [number] shots
The missile scored a direct hit on the abandoned warehouse during the training exercise.
飛彈在訓練演習中精準擊中了那座廢棄倉庫。
score a direct hit on [target]
Pim threw three darts at the board and got two hits on the outer ring.
Pim 向標靶擲了三支飛鏢，有兩支擊中了外環。
get + [number] + hits + on [target area]
- direct hit
- score a hit
- get a hit
- hit on target
- hit out of
- strike
more common in military reports; slightly more formal than hit
- direct hit
emphasises that the target was struck exactly where intended
- miss
when the object fails to reach the intended target
文法句型
score + a + hit
direct + hit + on + [target]
用法筆記
Often used in military, archery, shooting, and game contexts. A direct hit means the object struck the exact intended spot. This sense overlaps with sense 3 (PHYSICAL BLOW) but emphasises reaching a planned target rather than just forceful contact.
常見錯誤
6. A murder, especially one planned and carried out on the orders of a criminal org
暗殺；買兇
犯罪集團策劃的殺人行為
A murder, especially one planned and carried out on the orders of a criminal organisation.
The detective suspected that the victim was the target of a gangland hit.
警探懷疑這名受害者是黑幫暗殺的目標。
target of a hit
The police uncovered evidence linking the suspect to a series of contract hits across three states.
警方發現證據，將這名嫌疑人與橫跨三州的連串買兇殺人案聯繫起來。
contract hit — murder for hire
In the crime drama, the mob boss ordered a hit on the witness before the trial.
在這部犯罪影集中，黑幫老大在審判前下令暗殺證人。
order a hit on [someone]
The documentary explored how organised crime carried out professional hits during the nineteen eighties.
這部紀錄片探討了有組織犯罪如何在八〇年代執行專業暗殺。
- gangland hit
- contract hit
- order a hit
- carry out a hit
- target of a hit
- mafia hit
- contract killing
more formal; murder that is paid for by someone else
- assassination
used for politically motivated killings; more formal and serious in tone
文法句型
order + a + hit + on + [person]
carry out + a + hit
be + the + target + of + a + hit
用法筆記
Strongly associated with mafia and organised crime vocabulary. Not used for ordinary murders — only those carried out by or for a criminal syndicate. The verb form hit as in "they hit him" shares this same criminal slang register.
常見錯誤
同根字
常見搭配
名詞搭配
- target (目標)
- ball (球)
- record (紀錄)
- goal (目標)
- home run (全壘打)
- milestone (里程碑)
- jackpot (大獎)
- rock bottom (最低點)
副詞搭配
- hard (用力地)
- directly (直接地)
- accidentally (意外地)
- repeatedly (反覆地)
- squarely (不偏不倚地)
常用片語
- take a hit (遭受打擊)
- direct hit (直接命中)
- hit someone hard (重創某人)
- hit it off (合得來)
- hit the road (出發上路)
- hit the jackpot (中大獎)
- hit rock bottom (跌到谷底)
- hit or miss (成敗難料)
介系詞搭配
- on (打在…上)
- against (撞在…上)
- with (用…打)
- by (被…撞到)
- at (朝…打去)