nonviolence
nonviolence — 名詞
1. the belief or moral position that using physical force is wrong, especially when
非暴力
反對使用武力或暴力的信念
the belief or moral position that using physical force is wrong, especially when working for political or social change — for example, refusing to fight back when attacked, or choosing peaceful protest over armed rebellion.
The leader's commitment to nonviolence inspired millions of people across the country.
這位領導人對非暴力的堅持,感動了全國數百萬人。
commitment to nonviolence + inspired [group]
Many religious traditions teach nonviolence as a core principle of daily life.
許多宗教傳統將非暴力視為日常生活的核心原則。
teach nonviolence as a principle
The school's programme on nonviolence helped students find better ways to solve arguments.
學校的非暴力課程幫助學生找到更好的方式來解決爭執。
Tariro wrote an essay about how nonviolence shaped the fight for equal rights in her country.
Tariro 寫了一篇論文,探討非暴力如何在她的國家推動了平等權利的鬥爭。
- peacefulness
focuses on a calm, quiet character rather than a political principle
- pacifism
stronger — the belief that all violence is morally wrong, even in self-defence
- aggression
implies attacking first rather than refusing to use force
文法句型
nonviolence + as a principle / way of life
用法筆記
Common in discussions of political or religious movements. Often paired with words like 'principle,' 'commitment,' 'belief in,' and 'practice of.'
常見錯誤
2. the active use of peaceful methods such as marches, refusal to obey certain laws
和平抗爭
以遊行、拒絕合作等方式施壓
the active use of peaceful methods such as marches, refusal to obey certain laws, or hunger strikes to pressure a government or authority into making change without using weapons or physical attacks.
Thousands of citizens used nonviolence to demand fair treatment during the new law protests.
數千名市民以和平抗爭的方式,要求政府在新法抗議中公平對待他們。
used nonviolence to demand [change]
Through nonviolence, Minh's group organised a peaceful march that drew attention to workers' conditions.
Minh 的團體透過和平抗爭,組織了一場引起關注的遊行,為勞工爭取權益。
Through nonviolence, [someone] organised [action]
Nonviolence proved more effective than armed struggle in ending the unfair voting system.
在終結不公平選舉制度方面,和平抗爭比武裝鬥爭更有效。
The farmers organised a boycott as a form of nonviolence to push for fair crop prices.
農民們組織了聯合抵制,以和平抗爭的形式爭取公平的農作物價格。
- civil disobedience
specifically refers to breaking certain laws as a form of protest
- passive resistance
historical term for refusing to cooperate with authorities without using force
- armed struggle
using weapons to achieve political goals
- violent revolt
an uprising that involves attacking people or property
文法句型
through nonviolence
use nonviolence to + verb
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense describes specific actions (protests, boycotts, marches), not just a general belief. Frequently used with verbs of action like 'use,' 'employ,' 'practise,' and 'organise.'