solutio

solutio — 名詞

1. The formal act of carrying out or satisfying a legal or contractual duty — for e

1.名詞C2
釋義

履行；清償

履行法律或契約義務的行為

The formal act of carrying out or satisfying a legal or contractual duty — for example, paying a debt, delivering promised goods, or otherwise fulfilling what is required by law or agreement.

例句

The developer made solutio of the construction debt within thirty days of the final invoice.

開發商在收到最終發票後三十天內向營造商清償了工程債務。

pattern: make solutio of [debt] by [payment action]

The farmer made solutio of his debt by selling his wheat crop to the grain merchant.

農夫將小麥作物賣給糧商，以此清償債務。

pattern: make solutio of [debt] + concrete payment source

同義詞
  • payment

    more common and restricted to monetary obligations; solutio can cover non-monetary duties as well

  • discharge

    similar formal-legal scope but more frequent in modern contracts

  • performance

    wider term covering any fulfilment of a contract, not just payment or release

反義詞
  • breach

    failure to perform an obligation

  • default

    failure to meet a financial or legal duty

文法句型

solutio + of + [obligation/debt/duty]

用法筆記

Nearly always uncountable; found almost exclusively in formal legal writing or historical discussions of Roman law. In modern civil-law jurisdictions the term appears in statutory contexts alongside 'payment' or 'performance'.

常見錯誤

❌The company made solutio of the goods by delivering them.
✅The company made solutio of the debt by paying the full amount.
💡solutio refers to satisfying an obligation (especially monetary), not to the act of delivery itself.