youngest

/jʌŋ/ (bre, ipa) · [jˈʌŋɡəst] /jʌŋ/ (ame, ipa)

youngest — 形容詞

  • youngestpositive
  • more youngestcomparative
  • most youngestsuperlative

1. someone or something that has been alive or in use for a shorter time than any o

1.形容詞A1
釋義

最年輕的

年齡最小的;存在時間最短的

someone or something that has been alive or in use for a shorter time than any other in a particular group.

例句

Beatrix is the youngest child in the family, still learning to ride a bike.

Beatrix 是家裡最年輕的孩子,還在學騎腳踏車。

superlative: the + youngest + noun (child)

The youngest students in the school started their first class this morning.

學校裡最年輕的學生今天早上開始上第一堂課。

the + youngest + noun (students)

同義詞
  • most junior

    used in formal or workplace contexts rather than for age

  • smallest

    refers to physical size, not age; only works for children

反義詞
  • oldest

    the direct opposite — having lived or existed the longest

文法句型

the + youngest + noun

the + youngest + of + noun phrase

用法筆記

The base form of this word is 'young'. 'Youngest' is always used as a superlative and most often follows 'the'. Frequently used with 'of' to show the group being compared: 'the youngest of the three sisters.'

常見錯誤

She is my youngest sister who is 30.
She is my youngest sister; she is 30.
💡'Youngest' already identifies her; a second clause should not use 'who' to add age information in a defining way.

2. a label placed after someone's full name when two family members share it exactl

2.形容詞B1
釋義

同名的較小者

冠於姓名後表示同名者中年紀較小者

a label placed after someone's full name when two family members share it exactly, telling the reader that this is the junior person — most often a son rather than his father.

例句

Darren Chen the youngest runs the family bakery while his father enjoys retirement.

Darren Chen 小現在經營家族的麵包店,而他父親則享受退休生活。

[name] the + youngest for distinguishing family members

The invitation says Dr. Okafor the youngest will give a speech at the ceremony.

邀請函上寫著 Dr. Okafor 小將在典禮上致詞。

同義詞
  • Junior

    more common in modern American English; written as 'Jr.' after the name

  • II

    used when a son has the exact same name as his father; written as 'John Smith II'

文法句型

[name] the + Youngest

用法筆記

This pattern is similar to 'Jr.' (Junior) in American English but is more common in British English and historical writing. The phrase 'the youngest' follows the full name and may be capitalised as part of a title.

3. designed or most appropriate for young people, especially when compared with oth

3.形容詞B1
釋義

適合年輕人的

專為年輕族群設計的

designed or most appropriate for young people, especially when compared with other similar things.

例句

Sumin found the section for the youngest shoppers full of bright colours and fun patterns.

Sumin 在最年輕顧客專區發現架上滿是鮮豔色彩和有趣圖案。

the + noun phrase for the youngest shoppers (things designed for young people)

The park keeps gentle rides for the youngest visitors near the entrance with soft landings.

公園把最年輕遊客的遊樂設施放在入口附近,坡度平緩且落地柔軟。

同義詞
  • most youthful

    focuses more on energy or spirit than on age appropriateness

  • most junior

    usually about rank, not suitability for young people

文法句型

youngest + noun (things, places, activities)

用法筆記

This sense focuses on things (clothes, books, activities) made for young people, not on the age of a person. Compare with sense 1 (LEAST OLD), which describes the person or thing itself.

4. appearing less old than others in a group, or having a face that seems more yout

4.形容詞B1
釋義

外表最年輕

外表比實際年齡顯得年輕

appearing less old than others in a group, or having a face that seems more youthful than expected for one's real age.

例句

In the family photo, Nia looks the youngest even though she is the oldest sibling.

在全家福裡,Nia 看起來最年輕,但她其實是老大。

look + the + youngest (appearance vs. actual age)

Among the teachers at the school, Mr. Delgado looks the youngest because he exercises every day.

在這所學校的老師當中,Delgado 老師看起來最年輕,因為他每天運動。

同義詞
反義詞

文法句型

look + the + youngest

the + youngest + -looking

用法筆記

This sense is about outward appearance, not actual age. It often appears in phrases like 'look the youngest' or 'the youngest-looking'. The base form for describing appearance is 'young': 'She looks young for her age.'

youngest — 名詞