amateurs

IPA/ˈæm.ə.tər/
KK[ˈæmətˌɚz]IPA/ˈæm.ə.tʃɚ/

amateurs — 名詞

  • amateurssingular
  • amateursesplural

1. people who take up a hobby, sport, or creative work simply for the enjoyment it

1.名詞B1
釋義

業餘者

出於興趣而非職業者

people who take up a hobby, sport, or creative work simply for the enjoyment it brings them, rather than being paid to do it.

例句

Minho is one of the amateurs who play violin in a local orchestra on weekends.

Minho 是週末在當地樂團拉小提琴的業餘者之一。

the + amateurs for non-professional group

The annual photography competition is open to both amateurs and seasoned professionals.

年度攝影比賽對業餘者和資深專業人士都開放報名。

both amateurs and [professionals] — contrast pair

同義詞
  • non-professional

    A direct synonym that emphasises the absence of paid status; slightly more formal.

  • hobbyist

    Focuses on the activity as a hobby rather than a profession; often used for crafts, photography, or computing.

  • enthusiast

    Puts the emphasis on strong interest and passion rather than the unpaid status.

反義詞
  • professional

    Someone who is paid for their work and has formal training or qualifications.

文法句型

amateur + noun

the + amateurs

用法筆記

Typically used in plural form when referring to a group; the singular 'amateur' is also common. This sense carries no negative judgement — it simply describes the status of not being paid.

常見錯誤

The tournament is open for amateurs and professionals.
The tournament is open to amateurs and professionals.
💡the correct preposition following 'open' is 'to', not 'for'.

2. people who carry out a task or activity with very little skill or experience, of

2.名詞B1
釋義

生手

缺乏經驗與技能者

people who carry out a task or activity with very little skill or experience, often producing unsatisfactory results.

例句

The shelf was built by amateurs and fell when we put a book on it.

那層架是生手裝的,我們放書上去就垮了。

work of + amateurs / passive construction

Ramón called the opposing team amateurs after they missed three easy scoring chances.

Ramón 稱對手球隊為生手,因為他們連三次絕佳的得分機會都錯過了。

同義詞
  • novice

    Focuses on being new to an activity rather than lacking inherent skill; less harsh.

  • beginner

    Emphasises that someone has just started learning; neutral or encouraging in tone.

  • dilettante

    Suggests a superficial interest without commitment; more formal and literary.

反義詞
  • expert

    Someone with deep knowledge and skill gained through training and experience.

  • professional

    Someone who is paid and has formal qualifications; also implies competence.

文法句型

the + amateurs

a bunch of + amateurs

work of + amateurs

用法筆記

Always derogatory in this sense — it judges the person's ability harshly. The subject is usually the product of their work (a badly built shelf, a poorly designed website) or a direct insult directed at the person.

常見錯誤

He is an amateur at repairing cars.' (when the intent is neutral)
He is an amateur who repairs cars in his free time.
💡the non-professional sense uses 'amateur' neutrally; calling someone 'an amateur at X' sounds insulting.