amateurs

IPA/ˈæm.ə.tər/
KK[ˈæmətˌɚz]IPA/ˈæm.ə.tʃɚ/

amateurs — 名詞

  • amateurssingular
  • amateursesplural

1. people who take up a hobby, sport, or creative work simply for the enjoyment it

1.名詞B1
釋義

業餘者

出於興趣而非職業者

people who take up a hobby, sport, or creative work simply for the enjoyment it brings them, rather than being paid to do it.

例句

Minho is one of the amateurs who play violin in a local orchestra on weekends.

Minho 是週末在當地樂團拉小提琴的業餘者之一。

the + amateurs for non-professional group

The annual photography competition is open to both amateurs and seasoned professionals.

年度攝影比賽對業餘者和資深專業人士都開放報名。

both amateurs and [professionals] — contrast pair

常見搭配
  • keen amateurs
  • talented amateurs
  • open to amateurs
  • both amateurs and professionals
  • amateur level
  • amateur status
同義詞
  • non-professional

    A direct synonym that emphasises the absence of paid status; slightly more formal.

  • hobbyist

    Focuses on the activity as a hobby rather than a profession; often used for crafts, photography, or computing.

  • enthusiast

    Puts the emphasis on strong interest and passion rather than the unpaid status.

反義詞
  • professional

    Someone who is paid for their work and has formal training or qualifications.

文法句型

amateur + noun

the + amateurs

用法筆記

Typically used in plural form when referring to a group; the singular 'amateur' is also common. This sense carries no negative judgement — it simply describes the status of not being paid.

常見錯誤

The tournament is open for amateurs and professionals.
The tournament is open to amateurs and professionals.
the correct preposition following 'open' is 'to', not 'for'.

2. people who carry out a task or activity with very little skill or experience, of

2.名詞B1
釋義

生手

缺乏經驗與技能者

people who carry out a task or activity with very little skill or experience, often producing unsatisfactory results.

例句

The shelf was built by amateurs and fell when we put a book on it.

那層架是生手裝的,我們放書上去就垮了。

work of + amateurs / passive construction

Ramón called the opposing team amateurs after they missed three easy scoring chances.

Ramón 稱對手球隊為生手,因為他們連三次絕佳的得分機會都錯過了。

常見搭配
  • a bunch of amateurs
  • work of amateurs
  • a team of amateurs
  • look like amateurs
  • call someone amateurs
同義詞
  • novice

    Focuses on being new to an activity rather than lacking inherent skill; less harsh.

  • beginner

    Emphasises that someone has just started learning; neutral or encouraging in tone.

  • dilettante

    Suggests a superficial interest without commitment; more formal and literary.

反義詞
  • expert

    Someone with deep knowledge and skill gained through training and experience.

  • professional

    Someone who is paid and has formal qualifications; also implies competence.

文法句型

the + amateurs

a bunch of + amateurs

work of + amateurs

用法筆記

Always derogatory in this sense — it judges the person's ability harshly. The subject is usually the product of their work (a badly built shelf, a poorly designed website) or a direct insult directed at the person.

常見錯誤

He is an amateur at repairing cars.' (when the intent is neutral)
He is an amateur who repairs cars in his free time.
the non-professional sense uses 'amateur' neutrally; calling someone 'an amateur at X' sounds insulting.

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • open to amateurs
  • league of amateurs
  • a bunch of amateurs
  • both amateurs and professionals

介系詞搭配